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Related papers: Coherence and decoherence in the Harper-Hofstadter…

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We investigate the influence that classical dynamics has on interference patterns in coherence experiments. We calculate the time-integrated probability current through an absorbing screen and the conductance through a doubly connected…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Philippe Jacquod

We investigate the deformation of wavefronts of sound waves in rotating Bose-Einstein condensates. In irrational fluid flows Berry et al. identified this kind of deformation as the hydrodynamic analogue of the Aharonov-Bohm effect. We study…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-06 Antonin Coutant , Silke Weinfurtner

It has been predicted that new physics and technology are enabled for quantum systems that suffer from partial decoherence, in the intermediate range between coherent quantum evolution and incoherent classical physics. We explore the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-30 Lei Chen , Isabella L. Giovannelli , Nadav Shaibe , Steven M. Anlage

Static disorder in a 3D crystal degrades the ideal ballistic dynamics until it produces a localized regime. This Metal-Insulator Transition is often preceded by coherent diffusion. By studying three paradigmatic 1D models, namely the…

Coherence properties are central to quantum systems and are at the heart of phenomena such as superconductivity. Here we study coherence properties of an ultracold Bose gas in a two-dimensional optical lattice across the thermal phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-10-15 Justus C. Brüggenjürgen , Mathis S. Fischer , Christof Weitenberg

A detailed description of the tunneling processes within Aharonov-Bohm (AB) rings containing two-dimensional quantum dots is presented. We show that the electronic propagation through the interferometer is controlled by the spectral…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Moldoveanu , M. Ţolea , A. Aldea , B. Tanatar

We investigate the coherence properties of an atomic beam evaporatively cooled in a magnetic guide, assuming thermal equilibrium in the quantum degenerate regime. The gas experiences two-dimensional, transverse Bose-Einstein condensation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Yvan Castin , Ralph Dum , Emmanuel Mandonnet , Anna Minguzzi , Iacopo Carusotto

Simulating quantum transport through mesoscopic, ring-shaped graphene structures, we address various quantum coherence and interference phenomena. First, a perpendicular magnetic field, penetrating the graphene ring, gives rise to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-21 Alexander Filusch , Christian Wurl , Andreas Pieper , Holger Fehske

We investigate a three-dimensional subsystem under a time-dependent U(1) gauge field coupled to rotationally invariant environments. To capture the dynamic behavior of the subsystem under thermal excitations and dissipations, it is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-15 Hyeonseok Yang , Shoki Koyanagi , Yoshitaka Tanimura

The interference patterns of ultracold atoms, observed after ballistic expansion from optical lattices, encode essential information about strongly correlated lattice systems, including phase coherence and non-local correlations. While the…

We analyze the magnetic field and gate voltage dependence of the longitudinal resistance in an integer quantum Hall Fabry-P\'{e}rot interferometer, taking into account the interactions between an interfering edge mode, a non-interfering…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-16 Giovanni A. Frigeri , Daniel D. Scherer , Bernd Rosenow

Recently, there have been many attempts to implement quantum computation experimentally. For this purpose, quantum coherence should be maintained during gate operations. Therefore, the control of decoherence is a very important problem. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-12-22 Toshifumi Itakura , Fumitada Itakura

We provide a theoretical explanation for two recent experiments on decoherence of Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in two- and multi-terminal ballistic rings. We consider decoherence due to charge fluctuations and emphasize the role of charge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Georg Seelig , Sebastian Pilgram , Markus Buttiker

Coherence properties of Bose-Einstein condensates offer the potential for improved interferometric phase contrast. However, decoherence effects due to the mean-field interaction shorten the coherence time, thus limiting potential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Wei Li , Ari K. Tuchman , Hui-Chun Chien , Mark A. Kasevich

The Landauer scattering approach to 4-probe resistance is revisited for the case of a d-dimensional disordered resistor in the presence of decoherence. Our treatment is based on an invariant-embedding equation for the evolution of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dibyendu Roy , N. Kumar

Atom interferometers covering macroscopic domains of space-time are a spectacular manifestation of the wave nature of matter. Due to their unique coherence properties, Bose-Einstein condensates are ideal sources for an atom interferometer…

We present a detailed finite-temperature Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) treatment of the two-dimensional trapped Bose gas. We highlight the numerical methods required to obtain solutions to the HFB equations within the Popov approximation,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Christopher Gies , D. A. W. Hutchinson

We demonstrate the operation of an atom interferometer based on a weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate. We strongly reduce the interaction induced decoherence that usually limits interferometers based on trapped condensates by tuning…

The successful emulation of the Hubbard model in optical lattices has stimulated world wide efforts to extend their scope to also capture more complex, incompletely understood scenarios of many-body physics. Unfortunately, for bosons,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-01-19 Georg Wirth , Matthias Ölschläger , Andreas Hemmerich

We have measured weak antilocalization effects, universal conductance fluctuations, and Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in the two-dimensional electron gas formed in InGaAs/AlInAs heterostructures. This system possesses strong spin-orbit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 L. H. Tzarfati , A. Aharony , O. Entin-Wohlman , M. Karpovski , V. Shelukhin , V. Umansky , A. Palevski