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We show that an effective action of the one-dimensional torus $\mathbb{G}_m$ on a normal affine algebraic variety $X$ can be extended to an effective action of a semi-direct product $\mathbb{G}_m\rightthreetimes\mathbb{G}_a$ with the same…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Ivan Arzhantsev

Let $ G $ be a connected, simply connected semisimple algebraic group over the complex number field, and let $ K $ be the fixed point subgroup of an involutive automorphism of $ G $ so that $ (G, K) $ is a symmetric pair. We take parabolic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Xuhua He , Kyo Nishiyama , Hiroyuki Ochiai , Yoshiki Oshima

This paper is a generalization of a previous paper by the author to connected unipotent linear algebraic groups. The notion of an $ \alpha $-pair answers when an open $ G $-stable, affine, sub-variety $ D(H) $ is a trivial bundle over $ G…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-22 Stephen Maguire

Let $G$ be a simply connected semisimple algebraic group with Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$, let $G_0 \subset G$ be the symmetric subgroup defined by an algebraic involution $\sigma$ and let $\mathfrak g_1 \subset \mathfrak g$ be the isotropy…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-09 Jacopo Gandini , Pierluigi Moseneder Frajria , Paolo Papi

We generalize to the super context, the known fact that if an affine algebraic group $G$ over a commutative ring $k$ acts freely (in an appropriate sense) on an affine scheme $X$ over $k$, then the dur sheaf $X\tilde{\tilde{/}}G$ of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Akira Masuoka , Taiki Shibata , Yuta Shimada

By an additive action on an algebraic variety $X$ over $\mathbb{C}$, we mean an action of the group $\mathbb{G}_a^n = \mathbb{C}^n $ on $X$ with an open orbit. We study limit points of one-dimensional subgroups of $\mathbb{G}_a^n$ for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Anton Shafarevich

Let $G$ be a finite group. To every smooth $G$-action on a compact, connected and oriented Riemann surface we can associate its data of singular orbits. The set of such data becomes an Abelian group $B_G$ under the $G$-equivariant connected…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ralph Grieder

Let $X$ be a smooth affine algebraic variety over the field of complex numbers which is contractible. Then every algebraic $G$-torsor on $X$ is algebraically trivial if $G$ is a semi-simple algebraic group. We also show that if $X$ is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-28 S. Subramanian

For an affine spherical homogeneous space G/H of a connected semisimple algebraic group G, we consider the factorization morphism by the action on G/H of a maximal unipotent subgroup of G. We prove that this morphism is equidimensional if…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-23 Roman Avdeev

In [I. Arzhantsev and M. Zaidenberg, Acyclic curves and group actions on affine toric surfaces. Affine Algebraic Geometry, 1--41. World Scientific Publishing Co. 2013] we described the automorphism groups of the cyclic quotients of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Ivan Arzhantsev , Mikhail Zaidenberg

We study actions of linear algebraic groups on central simple algebras using algebro-geometric techniques. Suppose an algebraic group G acts on a central simple algebra A of degree n. We are interested in questions of the following type:…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-07-10 Zinovy Reichstein , Nikolaus Vonessen

Let X be a normal variety endowed with an algebraic torus action. An additive group action $\alpha$ on X is called vertical if a general orbit of $\alpha$ is contained in the closure of an orbit of the torus action and the image of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-31 Ivan Arzhantsev , Alvaro Liendo , Taras Stasyuk

In this paper, we study the action of non abelian group G generated by affine homotheties on R^n. We prove that G satisfies one of the following properties: (i) there exist a subgroup F_{G} of R\{0} containing 0 in its closure, a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-09-30 Adlene Ayadi , Yahya N'Dao

In this paper, we study the action of non abelian group G generated by affine homotheties on R^n. We prove that G satisfies one of the following properties: (i) there exist a subgroup F_{G} of R\{0} containing 0 in its closure, a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-10-08 Adlene Ayadi , Yahya N'Dao

Let K be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, G_m=(K\{0},*) be its multiplicative group, and G_a=(K,+) be its additive group. Consider a commutative linear algebraic group G=G_m^r\times G_a. We study equivariant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-21 Ivan Arzhantsev , Polina Kotenkova

Let $G$ be a reductive linear algebraic group over an algebraically closed field $\mathbb{K}$ of characteristic $2$. Fix a parabolic subgroup $P$ such that the corresponding parabolic subgroup over $\mathbb{C}$ has abelian unipotent radical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Michele Carmassi

Let $H$ be a connected spherical subgroup of a semisimple algebraic group $G$. In this paper, we give a criterion for $H$-orbit closures in the flag variety of $G$ to have nice geometric and cohomological properties. Our main tool is the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-29 Xuhua He , Jesper Funch Thomsen

We provide a algebro-geometric combinatorial description of geometrically integral geometrically normal affine varieties endowed with an effective action of an algebraic torus over arbitrary fields. This description is achieved in terms of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Gary Martinez-Nunez

Let G be an almost simple group over an algebraically closed field k of characteristic zero, let g be its Lie algebra and let B be a Borel subgroup of G. Then B acts with finitely many orbits on the variety N_2 of the nilpotent elements in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-05 Jacopo Gandini , Pierluigi Moseneder Frajria , Paolo Papi

For a semisimple algebraic group $G$ of adjoint type with Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$ over the complex numbers, we establish a bijection between the set of closed orbits of the group $G \ltimes \mathfrak g^{\ast}$ acting on the variety of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-12 Sam Evens , Yu Li