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This preprint is a text for students and teachers on inequalities. Some standard topics are covered on application of calculus to inequality proving. Many examples are considered, stated, solved or partially solved. Some problems are…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Sergei Sitnik , Elina Shishkina , Lidiya Kovaleva , Olga Chernova

This note announces recent exciting progress on the frontier between algebraic topology and probability theory. It is intended for a journal which publishes such announcements (without an abstract, typically in Russian). A description of a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Djordje Baralić , Vlada Limic

In this paper the authors show how to use Riemann-Hilbert techniques to prove various results, some old, some new, in the theory of Toeplitz operators and orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle (OPUC's). There are four main results: the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Percy Deift , Jorgen Ostensson

The fixed-point theory and its applications to various areas of science are well known. In this paper we present some existence and uniqueness theorems for fixed circles of self-mappings on metric spaces with geometric interpretation. We…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Nihal Yilmaz Özgür , Nihal Taş

Machine learning has rapidly become a tool of choice for the astronomical community. It is being applied across a wide range of wavelengths and problems, from the classification of transients to neural network emulators of cosmological…

We define and study the Kirillov--Reshetikhin modules for algebras of type $G_2$. We compute the graded character of these modules and verify that they are in accordance with the conjectures in math.QA/981202 and math.QA/0102113. These…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Vyjayanthi Chari , Adriano Moura

These notes concern linear transformations on R^n and C^n, exponentials of linear transformations, and some related geometric questions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen William Semmes

Diverse applications of Kolmogorov complexity to learning [CIKK16], circuit complexity [OPS19], cryptography [LP20], average-case complexity [Hir21], and proof search [Kra22] have been discovered in recent years. Since the running time of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Zhenjian Lu , Igor C. Oliveira

We study the topological variant of Rokhlin dimension for topological dynamical systems (X,{\alpha},Z^m) in the case where X is assumed to have finite covering dimension. Finite Rokhlin dimension in this sense is a property that implies…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Gabor Szabo

We introduce a notion of realizability with ordinal Turing machines based on recognizability rather than computability, i.e., the ability to uniquely identify an object. We show that the arising concept of $r$-realizabilty has the property…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Merlin Carl

The Dirichlet forms methods, in order to represent errors and their propagation, are particularly powerful in infinite dimensional problems such as models involving stochastic analysis encountered in finance or physics, cf. [5]. Now, coming…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-04 Nicolas Bouleau

In this note, we compute the reproducing kernel for the RKHS of functions on $\mathbb{R}^n$ in a sufficiently high Sobolev norm.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Steven Rosenberg

Translation of the paper "Interpolation of linear spaces and maximum estimates for solutions to parabolic equations" published in Russian in the collected volume "Partial differential equations", Akad. Nauk SSSR, Sibirsk. Otdel., Inst.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-21 A. I. Nazarov

This paper is a self-contained presentation of certain aspects of the theory of weighted Sobolev spaces and elliptic operators on non-compact Riemannian manifolds. Specifically, we discuss (i) the standard and weighted Sobolev Embedding…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-20 Tommaso Pacini

We derive the Helmholtz theorem for stochastic Hamiltonian systems. Precisely, we give a theorem characterizing Stratonovich stochastic differential equations, admitting a Hamiltonian formulation. Moreover, in the affirmative case, we give…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-07-23 Frédéric Pierret

We present the evaluation of a family of logarithmic integrals. This provides a unified proof of several formulas in the classical table of integrals by I. S. Gradshteyn and I. M. Rhyzik.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor H. Moll

In this paper, dedicated to the memory of Kirill Mackenzie, I relate the origins and early development of the theory of graded Lie brackets, first in the publications on differential geometry of Schouten, Nijenhuis, and…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Yvette Kosmann-Schwarzbach

These are extended notes of the course given by the author at RIMS, Kyoto, in October 2016. The aim is to give a self-contained overview on the recently developed approach to differential calculus on metric measure spaces. The effort is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Nicola Gigli

Probability metrics constitute an important tool in probability theory and statistics \cite{DKS91}, \cite{R91}, \cite{Z83} as they are specific metrics on spaces of random variables which, by satisfying an extra condition, concord well with…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-11-19 Ben Berckmoes , Bob Lowen

In this paper we proved a new numerically explicit version of the P\'{o}lya--Vinogradov inequality. Our proof is based on the new ideas of V.A. Bykovskii and improves a recent inequality obtained by C. Pomerance.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Dmitriy Frolenkov