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We describe the topological $A$ and $B$ twists of 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ theories of hypermultiplets gauged by $\mathcal{N}=4$ vector multiplets as certain deformations of the holomorphic-topological ($HT$) twist of those theories, utilizing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-21 Niklas Garner

Elementary geometric arguments are used to compute the group of homotopy classes of maps from a 4-manifold X to the 3-sphere, and to enumerate the homotopy classes of maps from X to the 2-sphere. The former completes a project initiated by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Robion Kirby , Paul Melvin , Peter Teichner

This article intends to provide an introduction to the construction of small exotic 4-manifolds. Some of the necessary background is covered. An exposition is given of J. Park's construction in arXiv:math.GT/0311395 of an exotic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-12-31 Dean Bodenham

We conjecture the existence of four independent gradings in the colored HOMFLY homology. We describe these gradings explicitly for the rectangular colored homology of torus knots and make qualitative predictions of various interesting…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-04-15 Eugene Gorsky , Sergei Gukov , Marko Stosic

Notes of an introductory course given at the conference "Torsors: Theory and Applications" in Edinburgh, January 2011.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-15 Juergen Hausen

We investigate the existence of 4-torsion in the integral cohomology of oriented Grassmannians. We prove a general criterion for the appearance of 4-torsion classes based on (twisted) Steenrod squares and show that there are many cases…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Ákos K. Matszangosz , Matthias Wendt

We discuss some bulk-surfaces gapped Hamiltonians on a lattice with corners and propose a periodic table for topological invariants related to corner states aimed at studies of higher-order topological insulators. Our table is based on four…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-29 Shin Hayashi

We study mechanical structures composed of spatial four-bar linkages that are bistable, that is, they allow for two distinct configurations. They have an interpretation as quad nets in the Study quadric which can be used to prove existence…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Gudrun Szewieczek , Daniel Huczala , Martin Pfurner , Hans-Peter Schröcker

We introduce a new combinatorial object called tower diagrams and prove fundamental properties of these objects. We also introduce an algorithm that allows us to slide words to tower diagrams. We show that the algorithm is well-defined only…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-25 Olcay Coşkun , Müge Taşkın

In the lecture notes, the author will survey the development of conformal geometry on four dimensional manifolds. The topic she chooses is one on which she has been involved in the past twenty or more years: the study of the integral…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Sun-Yung Alice Chang

Twistor methods provide a powerful tool in the study of harmonic maps and harmonic morphisms. Indeed, their use has enabled us to produce a variety of examples of harmonic morphisms defined on 4-dimensional manifolds, and a complete…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-30 Bruno Ascenso Simões

This article serves a few purposes. First of all, it reviews polyfold--Kuranishi correspondence I (http://arxiv.org/abs/1402.7008) and previews and samples some results from four papers I have been preparing. It is also a written-up and…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-26 Dingyu Yang

This brief report (6 pages) was written in 1983 but never published. It concerns the hyperbolic 3-orbifolds obtained as quotients of hyperbolic 3-space by the group of invertible 2 by 2 matrices whose entries are integers in the imaginary…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Allen Hatcher

These notes are an extension of the rough notes provided for my four lecture graduate level course on "Quadratic Forms and Automorphic Forms" at the March 2009 Arizona Winter School on Quadratic Forms. They are meant to give a survey of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-28 Jonathan Hanke

We extend all cohomological invariants of similarity classes of quadratic forms to anti-hermitian forms over a quaternion algebra. This uses the fact that such invariants can be lifted to Witt invariants, which can be described as…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Nicolas Garrel

These are notes of lectures given at the NATO Summer School, Montreal 1995. Taubes's recent spectacular work setting up a correspondence between $J$-holomorphic curves in symplectic 4-manifolds and solutions of the Seiberg-Witten equations…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Dusa McDuff

We reprove and strengthen some old difficult theorems of 4-manifolds by the aid of recently discovered modern tools, which involve contact structures on 3-manifolds, compact Stein domains, etc.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Selman Akbulut , Rostislav Matveyev

Hyperplane arrangements dissect $\mathbb{R}^n$ into connected components called chambers, and a well-known theorem of Zaslavsky counts chambers as a sum of nonnegative integers called Whitney numbers of the first kind. His theorem…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-28 Galen Dorpalen-Barry , Jang Soo Kim , Victor Reiner

These are the notes from a course of five lectures at the 2009 Park City Math Institute. The focus is on elliptic curves over function fields over finite fields. In the first three lectures, we explain the main classical results (mainly due…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-11 Douglas Ulmer

Closed oriented 4-manifolds with the same geometrically 2-dimensional fundamental group (satisfying certain properties) are classified up to $s$-cobordism by their $w_2$-type, equivariant intersection form and the Kirby-Siebenmann…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Ian Hambleton , Matthias Kreck , Peter Teichner
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