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Conical defects of the form $(AdS_3\times S^3)/Z_k$ have an exact orbifold description in worldsheet string theory, which we derive from their known presentation as gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten models. The configuration of strings and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-08 Emil J. Martinec

We revisit the fermionic string theory on $AdS_3\times \mathcal{N}$ with $k=1$, and its single-trace $T\bar T$ deformation, with a focus on the $(2,2)$ superstring on (deformed) $AdS_3\times \mathbb{T}^3$. In a certain limit, it is dual to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-23 Soumangsu Chakraborty , Amit Giveon

A solvable irrelevant deformation of AdS$_3$/CFT$_2$ correspondence leading to a theory with Hagedorn spectrum at high energy has been recently proposed. It consists of a single trace deformation of the boundary theory, which is inspired by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Gaston Giribet

We exploit null vectors of the fractional Virasoro algebra of the symmetric product orbifold to compute correlation functions of twist fields in the large $N$ limit. This yields a new method to derive correlation functions in these orbifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-22 Andrea Dei , Lorenz Eberhardt

We discuss string theory on AdS(3)xS(3)xM(4) with particular emphasis on unitarity and state-operator correspondence. The AdS-CFT correspondence, in the Minkowski signature, is re-examined by taking into account the only allowed unitary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Bars , C. Deliduman , D. Minic

Scattering amplitudes of the spin-4/3 fractional superstring are shown to satisfy spurious state decoupling and cyclic symmetry (duality) at tree-level in the string perturbation expansion. This fractional superstring is characterized by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Philip C. Argyres , S. -H. Henry Tye

We consider tree level scattering of gravitons in type IIA string theory on $AdS_4\times \mathbb{CP}^3$ to all orders in $\alpha'$, which is dual to the stress tensor correlator in $U(N)_k\times U(N)_{-k}$ ABJM theory in the planar large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-08 Shai M. Chester , Tobias Hansen , De-liang Zhong

Recently exact agreement has been found between three-point correlators of chiral operators computed in string theory on AdS_3 x S^3 x T^4 with NS-NS flux and those computed in the symmetric orbifold CFT. However, it has also been shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-11 Marika Taylor

We consider the boundary dual of AdS3xS3xK3 for NS5-flux Q5=1, which is described by a sigma model with target space given by the d-fold symmetric product of K3. Building on results in algebraic geometry, we address the problem of deforming…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-12 Wolfgang Lerche

We consider superstring theory on AdS_3 x S^3 x T^4 supported by a combination of RR and NSNS 3-form fluxes (with parameter of the NSNS 3-form q). This theory interpolates between the pure RR flux model (q=0) whose spectrum is expected to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-09 B. Hoare , A. A. Tseytlin

In this PhD thesis we review some aspects of integrable models related to string backgrounds or their deformations. In the first part we develop methods to obtain exact results in the AdS3/CFT2 correspondence. We consider the AdS_3 x S^3 x…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-11 Riccardo Borsato

We consider worldsheet string theory on $Z_N$ orbifolds of $AdS_3$ associated with conical singularities. If the orbifold action includes a similar twist of $S^3$, supersymmetry is preserved, and there is a moduli space of vacua arising…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Emil Martinec , Will McElgin

We study spacetime four-point functions of chiral primary operators for superstrings propagating in AdS$_3\times S^3\times T^4$ from the worldsheet perspective, allowing for external states with arbitrary spectral flow charges. We work at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-20 Emiliano Barone , Sergio Iguri , Nicolas Kovensky , Julian H. Toro

A particularly rich class of integrable systems arises from the AdS/CFT duality. There, the two-dimensional quantum field theory living on the string worldsheet may be understood in terms of a non-relativistic factorized S matrix, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-07 Alessandro Sfondrini

This thesis investigates correspondences between open and closed strings. This is done on the level of coupled open-closed moduli spaces and from a string field theoretic point of view. The construction of boundary string field theory on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-15 Marco Baumgartl

We propose a new $AdS_3/CFT_2$ duality, in which the bulk string theory has a target spacetime $AdS_3$ times a squashed three-sphere $S^3_\flat$, and the dual $CFT_2$ is a symmetric product of sigma models on $R_\phi\times S^3_\flat$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-19 Bruno Balthazar , Amit Giveon , David Kutasov , Emil J. Martinec

One of the few cases of AdS/CFT where both sides of the duality are under good control relates tensionless $k=1$ strings on AdS$_3$ to a two-dimensional symmetric product CFT. Building on prior observations, we propose an exact duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-14 Andrea Dei , Bob Knighton , Kiarash Naderi , Savdeep Sethi

We provide strong evidence that all tree-level 4-point holographic correlators in AdS$_3 \times S^3$ are constrained by a hidden 6D conformal symmetry. This property has been discovered in the AdS$_5 \times S^5$ context and noticed in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Stefano Giusto , Rodolfo Russo , Alexander Tyukov , Congkao Wen

We study supersymmetric open strings in type IIB $AdS_3 \times S^3 \times S^3 \times S^1$ with mixed R-R and NS-NS fields. We focus on strings ending along a straight line at the boundary of $AdS_3$, which can be interpreted as line…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-11 Diego H. Correa , Victor I. Giraldo-Rivera , Martín Lagares

We investigate the type IIA AdS(3) x S(3) x M(4) superstring with M(4)=S(3) x S(1) or M(4)=T(4). String theory in this background is interesting because of AdS3/CFT2 and its newly discovered integrable structures. We derive the kappa…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Nitin Rughoonauth , Per Sundin , Linus Wulff