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Related papers: Automatic Enhancement in 6D Supergravity and F-the…

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The space of 6D supergravities with minimal supersymmetry is greatly constrained by anomaly cancellation. Nevertheless, a large number of models satisfy all low-energy consistency conditions and in this work we make progress towards…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-16 Yuta Hamada , Gregory J. Loges

We explore a large class of F-theory compactifications to four dimensions. We find evidence that gauge groups that cannot be Higgsed without breaking supersymmetry, often accompanied by associated matter fields, are a ubiquitous feature in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 James Halverson , Washington Taylor

We conjecture and present evidence that any effective field theory coupled to gravity in flat space admits at most a finite number of fine tunings, depending on the amount of supersymmetry and spacetime dimension. In particular, this means…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-09 Jonathan J. Heckman , Cumrun Vafa

We derive bounds on the number of abelian gauge group factors in six-dimensional gravitational theories with minimal supersymmetry and in their F-theoretic realisations. These bounds follow by requiring consistency of certain BPS strings in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-31 Seung-Joo Lee , Timo Weigand

In this paper, we explore the natural grand unified theory (GUT) with spontaneous supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking, focusing on the contribution to sfermion and Higgs masses. Natural GUTs solve various problems in SUSY GUTs with the natural…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-18 Nobuhiro Maekawa , Taiju Tanii

In this paper we propose and extensively study mimetic $f({\cal G})$ modified gravity models, with various scenarios of cosmological evolution, with or without extra matter fluids. The easiest formulation is based on the use of Lagrange…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-23 Artyom V. Astashenok , Sergei D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

In this article we examine some points in the moduli space of M-Theory at which there arise enhanced gauge symmetries. In particular, we examine the ``trivial" points of enhanced gauge symmetry in the moduli space of M-Theory on $S^{ 1 }…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Davis

This paper analyzes U(1) F-theory models admitting matter with charges $q=3$ and $4$. First, we systematically derive a $q=3$ construction that generalizes the previous $q=3$ examples. We argue that U(1) symmetries can be tuned through a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-13 Nikhil Raghuram

We prove that, for every 6D supergravity theory that has an F-theory description, the property of charge completeness for the connected component of the gauge group (meaning that all charges in the corresponding charge lattice are realized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 David R. Morrison , Washington Taylor

The constraints arising from anomaly cancellation are particular strong for chiral theories in six dimensions. We make progress towards a complete classification of 6D supergravities with minimal supersymmetry and non-abelian gauge group.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-17 Yuta Hamada , Gregory J. Loges

We consider the possibility of grand unification of the $\mathrm{ SU(3)_c \otimes SU(3)_L \otimes U(1)_X}$ model in an SU(6) gauge unification group. Two possibilities arise. Unlike other conventional grand unified theories, in SU(6) one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-07 Frank F. Deppisch , Chandan Hati , Sudhanwa Patra , Utpal Sarkar , Josè W. F. Valle

We study supersymmetric Sp(2N) gauge theories with matter in the antisymmetric tensor representation and F fundamentals. For F=6 we solve the theory exactly in terms of confined degrees of freedom and a superpotential. By adding mass terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Csaba Csaki , Witold Skiba , Martin Schmaltz

In theories with topological sectors, such as lattice QCD and four-dimensional SU(N) gauge theories with periodic boundary conditions, conventional update algorithms suffer from topological freezing due to large action barriers separating…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-07 Timo Eichhorn , Gianluca Fuwa , Christian Hoelbling , Lukas Varnhorst

We consider, at the linearized level, the superspace formulation of lower-dimensional F-theory. In particular, we describe the embedding of 3D Type II supergravity of the superstring, or 4D, N=1 supergravity of M-theory, into the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-13 William D. Linch , Warren Siegel

We investigate the normal selfenergy and the mass enhancement factor in the Hubbard model on the two-dimensional square lattice. Our purpose in this paper is to evaluate the mass enhancement factor more quantitatively than the conventional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Shogo Shinkai , Hiroaki Ikeda , Kosaku Yamada

The natural grand unified theories solve various problems of the supersymmetric grand unified theory and give realistic quark and lepton mass matrices under the natural assumption that all terms allowed by the symmetry are introduced with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-27 Nobuhiro Maekawa , Taiju Tanii

We present a consistency condition for 8d ${\cal N} = 1$ supergravity theories with non-trivial global structure $G/Z$ for the non-Abelian gauge group, based on an anomaly involving the $Z$ 1-form center symmetry. The interplay with other…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-15 Mirjam Cvetic , Markus Dierigl , Ling Lin , Hao Y. Zhang

Grand Unified Theories often involve additional Abelian group factors apart from the standard model hypercharge, that generally lead to loop-induced mixing gauge kinetic terms. In this letter, we show that at the one-loop level this effect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-22 Felix Braam , Juergen Reuter

We perform a global analysis of the space of consistent 6D quantum gravity theories with N = 1 supersymmetry, including models with multiple tensor multiplets. We prove that for theories with fewer than T = 9 tensor multiplets, a finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-30 Vijay Kumar , David R. Morrison , Washington Taylor

We analyse hypercharge flux GUT breaking in F-theory/Type IIB GUT models with regards to its implications for anomaly cancellation and gauge coupling unification. To this aim we exploit the Type IIB limit and consider 7-brane configurations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Christoph Mayrhofer , Eran Palti , Timo Weigand