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We give an elementary proof of a Caratheodory-type result on the invertibility of a sum of matrices, due first to Facchini and Barioli. The proof yields a polynomial identity, expressing the determinant of a large sum of matrices in terms…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-04-21 Justin Chen

Given an $n\times n$ matrix $c$ over a unitary ring $R$, the centralizer of $c$ in the full $n\times n$ matrix ring $M_n(R)$ is called a principal centralizer matrix ring, denoted by $S_n(c,R)$. We investigate its structure and prove: $(1)$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Changchang Xi , Jinbi Zhang

Let R[G] be the group ring of a group G over an associative ring R with unity such that all prime divisors of orders of elements of G are invertible in R. If R is finite and G is a Chernikov (torsion FC-) group, then each R-derivation of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Orest D. Artemovych , Victor A. Bovdi , Mohamed A. Salim

In this note, we establish Andr\'{a}sfai--Erd\H{o}s--S\'{o}s-type stability theorems for two generalized Tur\'{a}n problems involving odd cycles, both of which are extensions of the Erd\H{o}s Pentagon Problem. Our results strengthen…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-19 Zian Chen , Jianfeng Hou , Caiyun Hu , Xizhi Liu

A class of $C^*$-algebras, to be called those of generalized tracial rank one, is introduced, and classified by the Elliott invariant. A second class of unital simple separable amenable $C^*$-algebras, those whose tensor products with…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Guihua Gong , Huaxin Lin , Zhuang Niu

In this paper, we study B-Fredholm elements in rings and algebras. After characterising these elements in terms of generalized Fredholm elements, we will give a condition on the socle of a unital primitive Banach algebra $A$, under which we…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Berkani Mohammed

We consider uniformly (DC) or periodically (AC) driven generalized infinite elastic chains (a generalized Frenkel-Kontorova model) with gradient dynamics. We first show that the union of supports of all the invariant measures, denoted by A,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Siniša Slijepčević

Let $\Gamma$ be a centerless irreducible higher rank arithmetic lattice in characteristic zero. We prove that if $\Gamma$ is either non-uniform or is uniform of orthogonal type and dimension at least 9, then $\Gamma$ is bi-interpretable…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-24 Nir Avni , Chen Meiri

We generalize the bounds on the inverses of diagonally dominant matrices obtained in [16] from scalar to block tridiagonal matrices. Our derivations are based on a generalization of the classical condition of block diagonal dominance of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-17 Carlos Echeverría , Jörg Liesen , Reinhard Nabben

Inspired by the idea of Bernoulli decomposition, we give a simple proof for a generalization of Hal\'asz anti--concentration result about random sum of vectores in $\mathbb{R}^d$. From our results, we can give one upper bound for the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-12 Paulo C. Manrique Mirón

We prove a general categorical theorem that enables us to state that under certain conditions, the range of a functor is large. As an application, we prove various results of which the following is a prototype: If every diagram, indexed by…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Friedrich Wehrung

In this note, we investigate iterations of consistency, local and uniform reflection over $\mathbf{HA}$ (Heyting Arithmetic). In the case of uniform reflection, we give a new proof of Dragalin's extension of Feferman's completeness theorem…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Emanuele Frittaion

We give a proof of the results of Chapuy and Douvropoulos [3] for irreducible spetsial reflection groups based on Deligne-Lusztig combinatorics. In particular, if f denotes the truncated Lusztig Fourier transform, we show that the image by…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Jean Michel

Let k be a commutative ring. We find and characterize a new family of twisted planes (i. e. associative unitary k-algebra structures on the k-module k[X,Y], having k[X] and and k[Y] as subalgebras).Similar results are obtained for the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-12-27 Jorge A. Guccione , Juan J. Guccione , Christian Valqui

We study Basic Arithmetic, BA introduced by W. Ruitenburg. BA is an arithmetical theory based on basic logic which is weaker than intuitionistic logic. We show that the class of the provably total recursive functions of BA is a proper…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-07-06 Mohammad Ardeshir , Erfan Khaniki , Mohsen Shahriari

The uniform Kruskal theorem extends the original result for trees to general recursive data types. As shown by A. Freund, M. Rathjen and A. Weiermann, it is equivalent to $\Pi^1_1$-comprehension, over $\mathsf{RCA_0}$ with the chain…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Anton Freund , Patrick Uftring

We define a generalization $\mathfrak{G}$ of the Grassmann algebra $G$ which is well-behaved over arbitrary commutative rings $C$, even when $2$ is not invertible. In particular, this enables us to define a notion of superalgebras that does…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Gal Dor , Alexei Kanel-Belov , Uzi Vishne

For commutative rings, we introduce the notion of a {\em universal grading}, which can be viewed as the "largest possible grading". While not every commutative ring (or order) has a universal grading, we prove that every {\em reduced order}…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-04-18 H. W. Lenstra, , A. Silverberg

We propose a specific class of matrices which participate in factorization problems that turn to be equivalent to constant and entwining (non-constant) pentagon, reverse-pentagon or Yang-Baxter maps, expressed in non-commutative variables.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-04-12 Pavlos Kassotakis

We prove a reflection theorem, conjectured by Nakagawa and Ohno, for the number of quartic rings, or pairs of ternary quadratic forms, with a given cubic resolvent. Over $\mathbb{Z}$, our results are unconditional; we also allow the base to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Evan M. O'Dorney
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