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Related papers: Nuclear pasta structures and symmetry energy

200 papers

We calculate the ground state properties of recently synthesized superheavy nuclei starting from $Z$=105-120. The nonrelativistic and relativistic mean field formalisms is used to evaluate the binding energy, charge radius, quadrupole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-03 S. K. Singh , Mohammad Ikram , S. K. Patra

The fundamental organizing principle resulting in the periodic table is the nuclear charge. Arranging the chemical elements in an increasing atomic number order, a symmetry pattern known as the Periodic Table is detectable. The correlation…

General Physics · Physics 2015-07-08 Jozsef Garai

We calculate the shear viscosity $\eta$ and thermal conductivity $\kappa$ of a nuclear pasta phase in neutron star crusts. This involves complex non-spherical shapes. We use semiclassical molecular dynamics simulations involving 40,000 to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. J. Horowitz , D. K. Berry

We study the properties of neutron-star crust within a Bayesian framework based on a unified relativistic mean-field (RMF) description of dense matter. The analysis focuses on the posterior distributions of crust properties, constrained by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-13 Vishal Parmar , Ignazio Bombaci

We perform a three-dimensional, finite temperature Skyrme-Hartree-Fock study of inhomogeneous nuclear matter to determine the critical density and temperature for the phase transition between the pasta phase and homogeneous matter and its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-12-04 Helena Pais , William G. Newton , Jirina R. Stone

The low-energy structure and $\beta$ decay properties of the neutron-rich even-mass nuclei near the neutron number $N=60$ that are experimentally of much interest are investigated within the framework of the nuclear density functional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-02 Kosuke Nomura

We trace a systematic and consistent method to precisely numerate the magnitude range for various structural and isospin compositional properties of the neutron star. Incompressibility, symmetry energy, slope parameter and curvature of a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-29 Ankit Kumar , H. C. Das , S. K. Patra

Extrapolations from nuclei to neutron stars hinge on the symmetry term in nuclear binding formulas. The term describes reduction in the binding associated with neutron-proton (np) imbalance. Regrettably, binding formulas in the literature…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Pawel Danielewicz

Various definitions of the symmetry energy are introduced for nuclei, dilute nuclear matter below saturation density and stellar matter, which is found in compact stars or core-collapse supernovae. The resulting differences are exemplified…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 S. Typel , H. H. Wolter , G. Röpke , D. Blaschke

We present some new results on heavy-element nuclear-structure properties calculated on the basis of the finite-range droplet model and folded-Yukawa single-particle potential. Specifically, we discuss calculations of nuclear ground-state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Möller , J. Rayford Nix

In this paper, we report a systematic study of the heaviest nuclei within the relativistic mean field (RMF) model. By comparing our results with those of the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov method (HFB) and the finite range droplet model (FRDM),…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. S. Geng , H. Toki , E. G. Zhao

In this paper, we calculate the diffusion coefficients that are related to the neutrino opacities considering the formation of nuclear pasta and homogeneous matter at low densities. Our results show that the mean free paths are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-04 M. D. Alloy , D. P. Menezes

We present a systematic survey the range of predictions of the neutron star inner crust composition, crust-core transition densities and pressures, and density range of the nuclear `pasta' phases at the bottom of the crust provided by the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 W. G. Newton , M. Gearheart , Bao-An Li

We present a phenomenological theory of nuclei that incorporates clustering at the nuclear surface in a general form. The theory explains the recently extracted large symmetry energy by Natowitz et al. at low densities of nuclear matter and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Q. N. Usmani , Nooraihan Abdullah , K. Anwar , Zaliman Sauli

In this work, we explore two classes of density dependent relativistic mean-field models, their predictions of proton fractions at high densities and neutron star structure. We have used a metamodelling approach to these relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-07 Prasanta Char , Chiranjib Mondal

We study the effects of nuclear symmetry energy on the mass-radius relation and tidal deformability of neutron stars, considering the self-consistency of the equation of state (EOS). We first construct a set of unified EOSs based on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-15 Fan Ji , Jinniu Hu , Shishao Bao , Hong Shen

We review a molecular dynamics method for nucleon many-body systems called the quantum molecular dynamics (QMD) and our studies using this method. These studies address the structure and the dynamics of nuclear matter relevant to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-01-31 Toshiki Maruyama , Gentaro Watanabe , Satoshi Chiba

We study the diversities in the properties of the neutron stars arising due to the different choices for the cross-coupling between various mesons which governs the density dependence of the nuclear symmetry energy in the extended…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-07-25 N. Alam , A. Sulaksono , B. K. Agrawal

This investigation explores the phononic thermal conductivity of nuclear star matter as it undergoes the "topological" transition to the "pasta" regime, and further down to the solid-liquid phase transition. The study was carried out using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Claudio Dorso , Jonathan Dunn , Alejandro Strachan , Guillermo Frank

The accurate measurement of neutron skin thickness of $^{208}$Pb by the PREX Collaboration suggests a large value of the nuclear symmetry energy slope parameter, $L$, whereas the smaller $L$ is preferred to account for the small…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-07 Tsuyoshi Miyatsu , Myung-Ki Cheoun , Kyungsik Kim , Koichi Saito