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We study dynamics of dark solitons in the theory of the DNLS equation by the method based on imposing the condition that this dynamics must be Hamiltonian. Combining this condition with Stokes' remark that relationships for harmonic linear…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-07-08 A. M. Kamchatnov , D. V. Shaykin

We apply the idea of using a combination of virial inequalities and Kato smoothing, previously applied to NLS and generalized KdV pure power equations to Euler-Poisson: we assume that a solution remains very close for all times to a soliton…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Junsik Bae , Scipio Cuccagna , Masaya Maeda

We present a review of the normal form theory for weakly dispersive nonlinear wave equations where the leading order phenomena can be described by the KdV equation. This is an infinite dimensional extension of the well-known…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Hiraoka , Y. Kodama

This work studies the instability of stochastic scalar reaction diffusion equations, driven by a multiplicative noise that is white in time and smooth in space, near to zero, which is assumed to be a fixed point for the equation. We prove…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Alexandra Blessing , Tommaso Rosati

In this work we revisit a classical problem of traveling waves in a damped Frenkel-Kontorova lattice driven by a constant external force. We compute these solutions as fixed points of a nonlinear map and obtain the corresponding kinetic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-09-04 A. Vainchtein , J. Cuevas-Maraver , P. G. Kevrekidis , H. Xu

A variable-coefficient forced Korteweg-de Vries equation with spacial inhomogeneity is investigated in this paper. Under constraints, this equation is transformed into its bilinear form, and multi-soliton solutions are derived. Effects of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-01-18 Xin Yu , Zhi-Yuan Sun , Kai-Wen Zhou , Yu-Jia Shen

In this paper we study dynamics of solitons in the generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) with an external potential in all dimensions except for 2. For a certain class of nonlinearities such an equation has solutions which are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhou Gang , I. M. Sigal

In this note we report local well-posedness results for the Cauchy problems associated to generalized KdV type equations with dissipative perturbation for given data in the low regularity $L^2$-based Sobolev spaces. The method of proof is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-02 Xavier Carvajal , Mahendra Panthee

We derive a general theorem relating the energy, momentum and velocity of any solitary wave solution of the generalized KdV equation which enables us to relate the amplitude, width, and momentum to the velocity of these solutions. We obtain…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-05-29 Fred Cooper , Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena

We revisit the asymptotic analysis of the KdV shock problem in the soliton region. Our approach is based on the analysis of the associated Riemann-Hilbert problem and we extend the domain of validity of the asymptotic formulas while at the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-18 Iryna Egorova , Johanna Michor , Gerald Teschl

This paper is concerned with strong blow-up instability (Definition 1.3) for standing wave solutions to the system of the quadratic nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations. In the single case, namely the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with power…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Hayato Miyazaki

Multi-soliton solutions, i.e. solutions behaving as the sum of N given solitons as $t\to +\infty$, were constructed in previous works for the L2 critical and subcritical (NLS) and (gKdV) equations. In this paper, we extend the construction…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-05-06 Raphael Cote , Yvan Martel , Frank Merle

We show analytically, numerically, and experimentally that a transversely stable one-dimensional [(1+1)D] bright Kerr soliton can exist in a 3D bulk medium. The transverse instability of the soliton is completely eliminated if it is made…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Anastassiou , M. Soljscic , M. Segev , D. Kip , E. Eugenieva , D. N. Christodoulides , Z. H. Musslimani , J. P. Torres

In this paper we prove rigidity for blowup solutions to the focusing, mass-critical nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation in dimensions $2 \leq d \leq 15$ with mass equal to the mass of the soliton. We prove that the only such solutions are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Benjamin Dodson

We prove pointwise-in-time dispersive estimates for solutions to the generalized Korteweg--de Vries (gKdV) equation. In particular, for solutions to the mass-critical model, we assume only that initial data lie in $\dot{H}^{\frac{1}{4}}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Matthew Kowalski , Minjie Shan

The KdV-Burgers equation is a canonical model describing the interplay between nonlinearity, viscosity and dispersion, and it admits viscous-dispersive shocks as traveling wave solutions. In this paper, we establish an $L^2$-contraction…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Geng Chen , Namhyun Eun , Moon-Jin Kang , Yannan Shen

We study linear and nonlinear stability of asymptotically AdS$_4$ solutions in Einstein-Maxwell-scalar theory. After summarizing the set of static solutions we first examine thermodynamical stability in the grand canonical ensemble and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Raúl Arias , Javier Mas , Alexandre Serantes

We present a detailed numerical study of solutions to general Korteweg-de Vries equations with critical and supercritical nonlinearity. We study the stability of solitons and show that they are unstable against being radiated away and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 C. Klein , R. Peter

The temporal instability of stably stratified flow was investigated by analyzing the Taylor-Goldstein equation theoretically. According to this analysis, the stable stratification $N^2\geq0$ has a destabilization mechanism, and the flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-10-18 Liang Sun

We show that the Cauchy problem for the KdV equation can be solved by the inverse scattering transform (IST) for any initial data bounded from below, decaying sufficiently rapidly at plus infinity, but unrestricted otherwise. Thus our…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Alexei Rybkin
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