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According to the WHO, in 2021, about 32% of pregnant women in sub-Saharan Africa were infected with malaria during pregnancy. Malaria infection during pregnancy can cause various adverse birth outcomes such as low birthweight. Over the past…

This report presents a statistical analysis of the impact of key maternal characteristics, including age, smoking status, parity, height, weight, and gestation period, on newborn birth weight. A realworld dataset comprising 1,236…

Applications · Statistics 2025-09-03 Prithwiraj Chatterjee , Abhinav Tanwar , Devadharshini Udayakumar

In a study of the heterogeneity in malaria infection rates among children Smith et al.1 fitted several mathematical models to data from community studies in Africa. They concluded that 20% of children receive 80% of infections, that…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-01-03 Brian G. Williams , Christopher Dye

Malaria is the leading cause of death globally, especially in sub-Saharan African countries claiming over 400,000 deaths globally each year, underscoring the critical need for continued efforts to combat this preventable and treatable…

Malaria remains endemic in tropical areas, especially in Africa. For the evaluation of new tools and to further ourunderstanding of host-parasite interactions, knowing the environmental risk of transmission-even at a very local…

One of the main causes of death around the globe is malaria. Researchers have sought to develop predictive models for malaria outbreaks based on meteorological data, climate data and the breeding cycle of Plasmodium, the causative agent of…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-20 Mary Opokua Ansong , Asare Yaw Obeng , Samuel King Opoku

Many interventions in global health save lives. One criticism sometimes lobbed at these interventions invokes the spirit of Malthus. The good done, the charge goes, is offset by the harm of spreading the earth's limited resources more…

General Economics · Economics 2020-07-23 David Roodman

Malaria can be prevented, diagnosed, and treated; however, every year, there are more than 200 million cases and 200.000 preventable deaths. Malaria remains a pressing public health concern in low- and middle-income countries, especially in…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-03-20 África Periáñez , Andrew Trister , Madhav Nekkar , Ana Fernández del Río , Pedro L. Alonso

With over 50% of the country's population at risk of contracting malaria despite the introduction of several measures to combat the disease, Zimbabwe is one of the eight countries in the Malaria Elimination 8 platform of the Southern…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-05-10 Booma Sowkarthiga Balasubramani , Marco Nanni , Shin Imai , Isabel F. Cruz

Climate change is intensifying infectious and chronic diseases like malaria and diabetes, respectively, especially among the vulnerable populations. Global temperatures have risen by approximately $0.6^\circ$C since 1950, extending the…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Shivank , Anurag Singh , Fakhteh Ghanbarnejad , Ajay K Sharma

A century of plastic usage has led to an accumulation of plastic waste in waterways and oceans. Over time, these wastes break down into particles smaller than 5 microns -- or ''microplastics'' -- which can infiltrate human biological…

General Economics · Economics 2024-10-24 Xinming Du , Shan Zhang , Eric Zou

The researchers have drawn much attention about the birth weight of newborn babies in the last three decades. The birth weight is one of the vital roles in the babys health. So many researchers such as (2),(1) and (4) analyzed the birth…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2010-02-11 D. Nagarajan , P. Sunitha , V. Nagarajan , V. Seethalekshmi

Babies born with low and very low birthweights -- i.e., birthweights below 2,500 and 1,500 grams, respectively -- have an increased risk of complications compared to other babies, and the proportion of babies with a low birthweight is a…

Applications · Statistics 2021-06-22 Guangzi Song , Loni Philip Tabb , Harrison Quick

Background Small for gestational age (SGA) birthweight, a risk factor of infant mortality and delayed child development, is associated with maternal educational attainment. Maternal tobacco smoking during pregnancy could contribute to this…

The latest WHO report showed that the number of malaria cases climbed to 219 million last year, two million higher than last year. The global efforts to fight malaria have hit a plateau and the most significant underlying reason is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-03 Sumit Kumar , Harsh Vardhan , Sneha Priya , Ayush Kumar

Malaria, childhood acute respiratory infection, and child undernutrition together account for over two million deaths annually in children under five, with the burden concentrated in low and middle-income countries where climate variability…

Applications · Statistics 2026-05-13 Usman Nazir , I-Han Cheng , Sara Khalid

This paper proposes a Bayesian hierarchical model to characterize the relationship between birth weight and maternal pre-eclampsia across gestation at a large maternity hospital in urban Uganda. Key scientific questions we investigate…

Recent literature reports mixed evidence on whether birthweight has decreased during the pandemic. In this paper, we use New York's hospital inpatient discharge data and contribute to this ongoing debate in multiple ways. First, we…

General Economics · Economics 2025-05-22 Maysam Rabbani , Elijah Gervais

Pregnant women have increased susceptibility to malaria infection. In these women, malaria parasites are frequently found sequestered in the placental intervillous spaces, a condition referred to as placental malaria (PM). Placental malaria…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2012-04-18 Barasa Mustafa , Gicheru Muita MichaeL , Kagasi Ambogo Esther , Ozwara Suba Hastings

Objective: To exploit state variations in infant mortality, identify diagnoses that contributed to reduction of the infant mortality rate (IMR), and examine factors associated with preterm related mortality rate (PMR). Methods: Using linked…

Applications · Statistics 2020-12-22 Alireza Ebrahimvandi , Niyousha Hosseinichimeh , Jay Iams
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