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Subspace segmentation or subspace learning is a challenging and complicated task in machine learning. This paper builds a primary frame and solid theoretical bases for the minimal subspace segmentation (MSS) of finite samples. Existence and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-10 Zhenyue Zhang , Yuqing Xia

Discrete tensor train decomposition is widely employed to mitigate the curse of dimensionality in solving high-dimensional PDEs through traditional methods. However, the direct application of the tensor train method typically requires…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Yani Feng , Michael K. Ng , Kejun Tang , Zhiwen Zhang

This paper presents an innovative set of tools developed to support a methodology to find the left eigenvalues of $m$ order quaternion square matrix. It is solving four real polynomial equations of order not greater than $4m-3$ in four…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Wankai Liu , Kit Ian Kou

In this paper the author introduces a new domain decomposition method for the solution of discretised integral equation eigenvalue problems. The new domain decomposition method is motivated by the so-called automated multi-level…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Peter Gerds

We propose a numerical method for computing all eigenvalues (and the corresponding eigenvectors) of a nonlinear holomorphic eigenvalue problem that lie within a given contour in the complex plane. The method uses complex integrals of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-12-15 Wolf-Jürgen Beyn

Multi Expression Programming (MEP) is an evolutionary technique that may be used for solving computationally difficult problems. MEP uses a linear solution representation. Each MEP individual is a string encoding complex expressions…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-09-09 Mihai Oltean , D. Dumitrescu

We propose NEP_MiniMax, a novel computational method for solving nonlinear eigenvalue problems (NEPs) $T(\lambda)\mathbf{u}= 0$ on compact continua $\Omega \subset \mathbb{C}$. The method combines two key components: (1) a rational minimax…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Chenkun Zhang , Jiawei Gu , Lei-Hong Zhang

In many applications such as data compression, imaging or genomic data analysis, it is important to approximate a given tensor by a tensor that is sparsely representable. For matrices, i.e. 2-tensors, such a representation can be obtained…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-05-29 S. Friedland , V. Mehrmann

Quantum subspace diagonalization methods are an exciting new class of algorithms for solving large\rev{-}scale eigenvalue problems using quantum computers. Unfortunately, these methods require the solution of an ill-conditioned generalized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-16 Ethan N. Epperly , Lin Lin , Yuji Nakatsukasa

Building on previous work that provided analytical solutions to generalised matrix eigenvalue problems arising from numerical discretisations, this paper develops exact eigenvalues and eigenvectors for a broader class of $n$-dimensional…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Quanling Deng

This review discusses progress in efficient solvers which have as their foundation a representation in real space, either through finite-difference or finite-element formulations. The relationship of real-space approaches to linear-scaling…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas L. Beck

A multigrid method is proposed in this paper to solve eigenvalue problems by the finite element method based on the shifted-inverse power iteration technique. With this scheme, solving eigenvalue problem is transformed to a series of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Hongtao Chen , Yunhui He , Yu Li , Hehu Xie

Exceptional points (EPs) are non-Hermitian spectral degeneracies marking a simultaneous coalescence of eigenvalues and eigenvectors. Despite the fact that multiband $n$-fold EPs (EP$n$s) generically emerge as special points on manifolds of…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-16 Anton Montag , Jordan Isaacs , Marcus Stålhammar , Flore K. Kunst

It is needed to solve generalized eigenvalue problems (GEP) in many applications, such as the numerical simulation of vibration analysis, quantum mechanics, electronic structure, etc. The subspace iteration is a kind of widely used…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Biyi Wang , Hengbin An , Hehu Xie , Zeyao Mo

The numerical approximation of partial differential equations (PDEs) poses formidable challenges in high dimensions since classical grid-based methods suffer from the so-called curse of dimensionality. Recent attempts rely on a combination…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-31 Lorenz Richter , Leon Sallandt , Nikolas Nüsken

We study two inexact methods for solutions of random eigenvalue problems in the context of spectral stochastic finite elements. In particular, given a parameter-dependent, symmetric matrix operator, the methods solve for eigenvalues and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Kookjin Lee , Bedřich Sousedík

While multilinear algebra appears natural for studying the multiway interactions modeled by hypergraphs, tensor methods for general hypergraphs have been stymied by theoretical and practical barriers. A recently proposed adjacency tensor is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Sinan G. Aksoy , Ilya Amburg , Stephen J. Young

The tensor-train (TT) format is a data-sparse tensor representation commonly used in high dimensional function approximations arising from computational and data sciences. Various sequential and parallel TT decomposition algorithms have…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Tianyi Shi , Daniel Hayes , Jing-Mei Qiu

The goal of this paper is to provide a qualitative analysis of the optimisation of space-time periodic principal eigenvalues. Namely, considering a fixed time horizon $T$ and the $d$-dimensional torus $\mathbb{T}^d$, let, for any $m\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Beniamin Bogosel , Idriss Mazari-Fouquer , Grégoire Nadin

The numerical solution of kinetic equations is challenging due to the high dimensionality of the underlying phase space. In this paper, we develop a dynamical low-rank method based on the projector-splitting integrator in tensor-train (TT)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Geshuo Wang , Jingwei Hu