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The complete classification of hexapods - also known as Stewart Gough platforms - of mobility one is still open. To tackle this problem, we can associate to each hexapod of mobility one an algebraic curve, called the configuration curve. In…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-07-19 Matteo Gallet , Georg Nawratil , Josef Schicho

A ride sharing problem is considered where we are given a graph, whose edges are equipped with a travel cost, plus a set of objects, each associated with a transportation request given by a pair of origin and destination nodes. A vehicle…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-06-10 Angelo Fanelli , Gianluigi Greco

The force transmitted from the front tires and tie rods to the steering rack of a vehicle, called the rack force, significantly influences the torque experienced by a driver at the steering wheel. As a result, estimates of rack force are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-29 Akshay Bhardwaj , Daniel Slavin , John Walsh , James Freudenberg , R. Brent Gillespie

For efficient railway operation and maintenance, the demand for onboard monitoring systems is increasing with technological advances in high-speed trains. Wheel flats, one of the common defects, can be monitored in real-time through…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-28 Euiyoul Kim , Nithya Jayaprakasam , Yong Cui , Ullrich Martin

We consider the model of a transportation problem with the objective of finding a minimum-cost transportation plan for shipping a given commodity from a set of supply centers to the customers. Since the exact values of supply and demand and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Elif Garajová , Miroslav Rada

This paper presents a data driven universal ball trajectory prediction method integrated with physics equations. Existing methods are designed for specific ball types and struggle to generalize. This challenge arises from three key factors.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Zhiwei Shi , Chengxi Zhu , Fan Yang , Jun Yan , Zheyun Qin , Songquan Shi , Zhumin Chen

Robust travel time predictions are of prime importance in managing any transportation infrastructure, and particularly in rail networks where they have major impacts both on traffic regulation and passenger satisfaction. We aim at…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-22 Farid Arthaud , Guillaume Lecoeur , Alban Pierre

The objective of the present work is to develop a robust, yet simple-to-implement algorithm for dynamic vehicle-track-structure-interaction (VTSI) analysis, applicable to trains passing over bridges. The algorithm can be readily implemented…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Maria Fedorova , M. V. Sivaselvan

We study the structure of solutions to linear programming formulations for the traveling salesperson problem (TSP). We perform a detailed analysis of the support of the subtour elimination linear programming relaxation, which leads to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-03-27 Matthias Mnich , Tobias Mömke

Let $X$ be an infinite Riemann surface equipped with its conformal hyperbolic metric such that the action of the covering group $\pi_1(X)$ on $\tilde{X}$ is of the first kind-i.e., the surface $X$ is equal to its convex core. We first prove…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Dragomir Šarić

World models paired with model predictive control (MPC) can be trained offline on large-scale datasets of expert trajectories and enable generalization to a wide range of planning tasks at inference time. Compared to traditional MPC…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-11 Arjun Parthasarathy , Nimit Kalra , Rohun Agrawal , Yann LeCun , Oumayma Bounou , Pavel Izmailov , Micah Goldblum

One essential feature of an autonomous train is minimizing collision risks with third-party objects. To estimate the risk, the control system must identify topological information of all the rail routes ahead on which the train can possibly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Jungwon Kang , Mohammadjavad Ghorbanalivakili , Gunho Sohn , David Beach , Veronica Marin

Conformal prediction is a popular framework of uncertainty quantification that constructs prediction sets with coverage guarantees. To uphold the exchangeability assumption, many conformal prediction methods necessitate an additional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Hao Zeng , Kangdao Liu , Bingyi Jing , Hongxin Wei

It is shown that $N$ points on a real algebraic curve of degree $n$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$ always determine $\gtrsim_{n,d}N^{1+\frac{1}{4}}$ distinct distances, unless the curve is a straight line or the closed geodesic of a flat torus. In the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Marcos Charalambides

In this paper, we present a method to generate compact geometric track-maps for train-borne localization applications. Therefore, we first give a brief overview on the purpose of track maps in train-positioning applications. It becomes…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Hanno Winter , Stefan Luthardt , Volker Willert , Jürgen Adamy

Deviations between the form of trajectory assumed in a fit to a set of measurements and the actual form of the trajectory can give rise to sequential correlations in the residuals from the fit. These correlations can provide a more powerful…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert V. Kowalewski , Paul D. Jackson

Railway running gears with independently rotating wheels (IRW) can significantly improve wear figures, comfort, and safety in railway transportation, but certain measures for wheelset stabilization are required. This is one reason why the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-21 Jan-Hendrik Ewering , Christoph Schwarz , Simon F. G. Ehlers , Hans-Georg Jacob , Thomas Seel , Andreas Heckmann

Compounding error, where small prediction mistakes accumulate over time, presents a major challenge in learning-based control. A common remedy is to train multi-step predictors directly instead of rolling out single-step models. However, it…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-25 Anne Somalwar , Bruce D. Lee , George J. Pappas , Nikolai Matni

Given samples from two joint distributions, we consider the problem of Optimal Transportation (OT) between them when conditioned on a common variable. We focus on the general setting where the conditioned variable may be continuous, and the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-12 Piyushi Manupriya , Rachit Keerti Das , Sayantan Biswas , Saketha Nath Jagarlapudi

In railway operations, a timetable is established to determine the departure and arrival times for the trains or other rolling stock at the different stations or relevant points inside the rail network or a subset of this network. The…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-11-26 Diego Arenas , Remy Chevirer , Said Hanafi , Joaquin Rodriguez