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The Moskowitz-Lombardi rule gives a simple relation between the magnetic moment of an atomic nucleus and the effect of its radial distribution on the hyperfine structure - the magnetic hyperfine anomaly or "Bohr-Weisskopf" effect. It was…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-07-14 J. Vandeleur , G. Sanamyan , B. M. Roberts , J. S. M. Ginges

The magnetic hyperfine structure constants have been calculated for low-lying levels in neutral potassium atom taking into account the Bohr--Weisskopf (BW) and Breit--Rosenthal (BR) effects. According to our results the $4p_{1/2}$ state of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-02-22 Yu. A. Demidov , M. G. Kozlov , A. E. Barzakh , V. A. Yerokhin

The finite distribution of the nuclear magnetic moment across the nucleus gives a contribution to the hyperfine structure known as the Bohr-Weisskopf (BW) effect. We have obtained an empirical value of -0.24(18)% for this effect in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-02-06 G. Sanamyan , B. M. Roberts , J. S. M. Ginges

In this paper we study the influence of electron screening on the Bohr-Weisskopf (BW) effect in many-electron atoms. The BW effect gives the finite-nucleus magnetization contribution to the hyperfine structure. Relativistic atomic many-body…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-05-04 B. M. Roberts , P. G. Ranclaud , J. S. M. Ginges

An update is given on the experimental values of the magnetic hyperfine structure and the Bohr-Weisskopf effect in muonic atoms. The need for more measurements and systematic calculations is discussed to allow the differentiation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-27 J. R. Persson

Recently the first laser spectroscopy measurement of the radioactive RaF molecule has been reported by Ruiz \textit{et al.} [Nature \textbf{581}, 396 (2020)]. This and similar molecules are considered to search for the New Physics effects.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-09-18 Leonid V. Skripnikov

The ground state hyperfine splitting values of high Z hydrogenlike ions are calculated. The relativistic, nuclear and QED corrections are taken into account. The nuclear magnetization distribution correction (the Bohr-Weisskopf effect) is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 V. M. Shabaev , M. Tomaselli , T. Kühl , A. N. Artemyev , V. A. Yerokhin

The Dirac-Hartree-Fock plus many-body perturbation theory (DHF+MBPT) method has been used to calculate hyperfine structure constants for Fr. Calculated hyperfine structure anomaly for hydrogen-like ion has been shown to be in good agreement…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-12-06 E. A. Konovalova , Yu. A. Demidov , M. G. Kozlov , A. E. Barzakh

A new method for determining the hyperfine anomaly, without knowing the nuclear magnetic moment, is used for the first time on a series of unstable isotopes. The relative large number of experimental data in Eu makes it possible to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-05-01 J. R. Persson

The magnetic hyperfine (MHF) structure of the $5/2^+$(0.0 eV) ground state and the low-lying $3/2^+$(7.8 eV) isomeric state of the $^{229}$Th nucleus in highly charged ions Th$^{89+}$ and Th$^{87+}$ is calculated. The distribution of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 E. V. Tkalya , A. V. Nikolaev

For twenty years research into the anomalies in the HF spectra was going in a wrong direction by fighting the related Bohr-Weisskopf effect. As a way out, the model-independent way is proposed of estimating the nuclear radii from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 F. F. Karpeshin , M. B. Trzhaskovskaya

We report a fourfold improvement in the determination of nuclear magnetic moments for neutron-deficient isotopes of francium-207--213, reducing the uncertainties from 2% for most isotopes to 0.5%. These are found by comparing our…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-02-16 B. M. Roberts , J. S. M. Ginges

Determination of nuclear moments for many nuclei relies on the computation of hyperfine constants, with theoretical uncertainties directly affecting the resulting uncertainties of the nuclear moments. In this work we improve the precision…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 S. G. Porsev , M. S. Safronova , M. G. Kozlov

The precision measurements of the ratio of hyperfine structure constants for $s_{1/2}$ and $p_{1/2}$ states allow us to estimate the difference between hyperfine magnetic anomalies for these levels. We calculate the atomic factor in order…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 E. A. Konovalova , Yu. A. Demidov , M. G. Kozlov

Calculations of the magnetic hyperfine structure rely on the input of nuclear properties -- nuclear magnetic moments and nuclear magnetization distributions -- as well as quantum electrodynamic (QED) radiative corrections for high-accuracy…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-09-19 J. S. M. Ginges , A. V. Volotka

Some aspects of description of the Bohr-Weisskopf effect in hyperfine splitting of the H- and Li-like ions of 209Bi are considered by application of the surface and volume models of the nuclear currents. Extension of these models, used in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-21 F. F. Karpeshin , M. B. Trzhaskovskaya

Theory of anomalous internal conversion is developed, and extended for the description of the hyperfine splitting. Experimental data on the hyperfine splitting in the H- and Li-like heavy ions of 209Bi are analyzed in terms of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-09-25 F. F. Karpeshin , M. B. Trzhaskovskaya

An electronically variational approach to the calculation of atomic hyperfine structure transition energies under the influence of static external electric fields is presented. The method avoids the calculation of intermediate atomic states…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-08-29 Timo Fleig

We report the relativistic coupled cluster study of the hyperfine structure and effect of the nuclear magnetization distribution (Bohr-Weisskopf effect) in the $6P_{1/2}$, $6P_{3/2}$ and $7S_{1/2}$ states of several Tl isotopes. It is shown…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-03-08 S. D. Prosnyak , D. E. Maison , L. V. Skripnikov

We present a computational study for the equilibrium shape of gold nanoparticles. By linking extensive quantum-mechanical calculations, based on Density-Functional Theory (DFT) to Wulff construction, we predict equilibrium shapes that are…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-02 Georgios D. Barmparis , Ioannis N. Remediakis
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