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In this paper, we develop a one-dimensional (1-D), quasineutral, hybrid Vlasov-Maxwell equilibrium model with kinetic ions and massless fluid electrons and derive associated solutions. The model allows for an electrostatic potential that is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-08-01 Dimitrios A. Kaltsas , Philip J. Morrison , George N. Throumoulopoulos

A new approach to nonperturbative calculations in quantum electrodynamics is proposed. The approach is based on a regular iteration scheme for solution of Schwinger-Dyson equations for generating functional of Green functions. The approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. E. Rochev

We study a two-electron quantum dot molecule in a magnetic field by the direct diagonalization of the Hamiltonian matrix. The ground states of the molecule with the total spin S=0 and S=1 provide a possible realization for a qubit of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Harju , S. Siljamäki , R. M. Nieminen

We present a quantum cellular automaton model in one space-dimension which has the Dirac equation as emergent. This model, a discrete-time and causal unitary evolution of a lattice of quantum systems, is derived from the assumptions of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-12 Alessandro Bisio , Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano , Alessandro Tosini

We consider the quasilinear magneto-quasistatic field equations that arise in the simulation of low-frequency electromagnetic devices coupled to electrical circuits. Spatial discretization of these equations on 3D domains using the finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Johanna Kerler-Back , Timo Reis , Tatjana Stykel

The description of quantum field systems with meta-stable vacuum is motivated by studies of many physical problems (the decay of disoriented chiral condensate, the resonant decay of CP-odd meta-stable states, self-consistent model of QGP…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Smolyansky , V. V. Skokov , A. V. Prozorkevich

We consider a dissipative vector field which is represented by a nearly-integrable Hamiltonian flow to which a non symplectic force is added, so that the phase space volume is not preserved. The vector field depends upon two parameters,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-02-13 Alessandra Celletti , Christoph Lhotka

We consider a system of nonlinear equations that extends the Maxwell theory. It was pointed out in a previous paper that symmetric solutions of these equations display properties characteristic of magnetic oscillations. In this paper I…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Artur Sowa

We consider systems of nonlinear magnetostatics and quasistatics that typically arise in the modeling and simulation of electric machines. The nonlinear problems, eventually obtained after time discretization, are usually solved by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Herbert Egger , Felix Engertsberger , Bogdan Radu

In this article, we discuss the stability of soft quasicrystalline phases in a coupled-mode Swift-Hohenberg model for three-component systems, where the characteristic length scales are governed by the positive-definite gradient terms.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-20 Kai Jiang , Jiajun Tong , Pingwen Zhang

This paper presents a simple and effective new numerical scheme for the computation of electrostatic fields exterior to a collection of close-to-touching discs. The method is presented in detail for the two-cylinder case. The key idea is to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-09 D. G. Crowdy , S. Tanveer , T. Delillo

We investigate the creation of massless quasiparticle pairs from the vacuum state in graphene by the space homogeneous time-dependent electric field. For this purpose the formalism of (2+1)-dimensional quantum electrodynamics is applied to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-11 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

Nonlinear molecular excitations in DNA have traditionally been modelled using the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE). An alternative approach is based on the plane-base rotator model and the SU(2)/U(1) generalized spin coherent states,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-02-14 O. Pavón-Torres , J. R. Collantes-Collantes , M. A. Agüero-Granados

We use a generalized spin wave approach and large scale quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations to study the quantum phase diagram and quasiparticle excitations of the S=1 Heisenberg model with an easy-plane single-ion anisotropy in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-12 Zhifeng Zhang , Keola Wierschem , Ian Yap , Yasuyuki Kato , Cristian D. Batista , Pinaki Sengupta

This thesis studies matrix field theories, which are a special type of matrix models. First, the different types of applications are pointed out, from (noncommutative) quantum field theory over 2-dimensional quantum gravity up to algebraic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-18 Alexander Hock

We propose to periodically modulate the onsite energy via two-tone drives, which can be furthermore used to engineer artificial gauge potential. As an example, we show that the fermionic ladder model penetrated with effective magnetic flux…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 Yan-Jun Zhao , Xun-Wei Xu , Hui Wang , Yu-xi Liu , Wu-Ming Liu

Digital twins (DTs) are high-fidelity virtual models of physical systems. This paper details a novel two-stage optimization method for real-time parameterization of photovoltaic digital twins (PVDTs) using field measurements. Initially, the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-08 Jong Ha Woo , Qi Xiao , Victor Daldegan Paduani , Ning Lu

We investigate the semiclassical dynamics of massless Dirac fermions in 2+1 dimensions in the presence of external electromagnetic fields. By generalizing the $\alpha$ matrices to the spin-$S$ matrices and doing a certain scaling, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Moitri Maiti , R. Shankar

The Klein-Gordon equation, the Maxwell equation, and the Dirac equation are presented as partial difference equations in the eight-dimensional covariant discrete phase space. These equations are also furnished as difference-differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-09 A. Das

It is not possible, using standard lattice techniques in Euclidean space, to calculate the complete fermionic spectrum of a quantum field theory. Algorithms running on quantum computers have the potential to access the theory with real-time…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-09-27 Giovanni Pederiva , Alexei Bazavov , Brandon Henke , Leon Hostetler , Dean Lee , Huey-Wen Lin , Andrea Shindler