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Related papers: Understanding interlaminar toughening of unidirect…

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Carbon nanotube (CNT) reinforced metal matrix composites (MMCs) are gaining the attention of the researchers because of their demand in space and automobile industries for having low weight and high mechanical properties. Iron is the most…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-17 Raashiq Ishraaq , Santosh Chhetri , Omkar Gautam , Shahriar Muhammad Nahid , A. M Afsar

This paper describes atomistic simulations of deformation and fracture of Al reinforced with carbon nanotubes (CNTs). We use density functional theory (DFT) to understand the energetics of Al-graphene interfaces and gain reference data for…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-28 Samaneh Nasiri , Kai Wang , Mingjun Yang , Julien Guénolé , Qianqian Li , Michael Zaiser

The intrinsic mechanical strength of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) within the diameter range of 0.3-0.8 nm has been studied based on ab initio density functional theory calculations. In contrast to predicting "smaller is stronger…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-06 Nguyen Tuan Hung , Do Van Truong , Vuong Van Thanh , Riichiro Saito

This work investigates the mode I and II interlaminar fracturing behavior of laminated composites and the related size effects. Fracture tests on geometrically scaled Double Cantilever Beam (DCB) and End Notch Flexure (ENF) specimens were…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-24 Marco Salviato , Kedar Kirane , Zdeněk P. Bažant , Gianluca Cusatis

In recent years, interfacial fracture becomes one of the most important problems in the assessment of reliability of electronics packaging. Especially, underfill resin is used with solder joints in flip chip packaging for preventing the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-13 Q. Yu , T. Shibutani , M. Shiratori , T. Matsuzaki , T. Matsumoto

The resistance to failure through tearing is a crucial mechanical property for the application of different elastomers. In this work, graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) were introduced into a fluoroelastomer (FKM) matrix with the aim of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-04-26 Mufeng Liu , Jason H. Hui , Ian A. Kinloch , Robert J. Young , Dimitrios G. Papageorgiou

In recent years, the immiscible polymer blend system has attracted much attention as the matrix of nanocomposites. Herein, from the perspective of dynamics, the control of the carbon nanotubes (CNTs) migration aided with the interface of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-05-07 Liping Zhou , Yu Tian , Peng Xu , Huijie Wei , Yuhan Li , Hua-Xin Peng , Faxiang Qin

Although individual carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are superior as constituents to polymer chains, the mechanical and thermal properties of CNT fibers (CNTFs) remain inferior to commercial synthetic fibers due to the lack of synthesis methods to…

Superlattice (SL) thin films composed of refractory ceramics unite extremely high hardness and enhanced fracture toughness; a material combination often being mutually exclusive. While the hardness enhancement obtained whentwo materials…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-01 Antonia Wagner , David Holec , Paul Heinz Mayrhofer , Matthias Bartosik

Controlled growth, patterning and placement of carbon nanotube (CNT) thin films for electronic applications are demonstrated. The density of CNT films is controlled by optimizing the feed gas composition as well as the concentration of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 V. K. Sangwan , V. W. Ballarotto , D. R. Hines , M. S. Fuhrer , E. D. Williams

In this work, a coarse-grained (CG) model of carbon nanotube (CNT) reinforced polymer matrix composites is developed. A distinguishing feature of the CG model is the ability to capture interactions between polymer chains and nanotubes. The…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-04-25 Behrouz Arash , Harold S. Park , Timon Rabczuk

In this study, we propose Explainable Multimodal Machine Learning (EMML), which integrates the analysis of diverse data types (multimodal data) using factor analysis for feature extraction with Explainable AI (XAI), for carbon nanotube…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-12 Daisuke Kimura , Naoko Tajima , Toshiya Okazaki , Shun Muroga

This project is focused on investigating the structural performance of parts and structures produced using the latest additive manufacturing techniques. For additive manufacturing of test coupons, fused deposition modeling of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-03-25 Hunter Watts , Ryan Premo , Wayne Huberty , Chris Bounds , Han-Gyu Kim

The study analyzes open hole carbon fiber reinforced polymer CFRP laminates modified with electrospun interleaves containing Diels Alder-based self-healing agents. It develops a high-fidelity simulation framework to investigate the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 Marianna Chantzi , Vassilis Kostopoulos , Spyridon Psarras

Fueled by their excellent stiffness-to-weight ratio and the availability of mature manufacturing technologies, filament wound carbon fiber reinforced polymers represent ideal materials for thin-walled laminate structures. However, their…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-09-17 Marek Tyburec , Jan Zeman , Jan Novák , Matěj Lepš , Tomáš Plachý , Robin Poul

Carbon fiber and graphene-based nanostructures such as carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and defective structures have extraordinary potential as strong and lightweight materials. A longstanding bottleneck has been lack of understanding and…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-26 Qi Zhao , Jordan J. Winetrout , Yanxun Xu , Yusu Wang , Hendrik Heinz

The J-integral is recognized as a fundamental parameter in fracture mechanics that characterizes the inherent resistance of materials to crack growth. However, the conventional methods to calculate the J-integral, which require knowledge of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-04-07 Behrouz Arash , Harold S. Park , Timon Rabczuk

Macroscopic arrays of highly crystalline nanocarbons offer the possibility of modifying the electronic structure of their low dimensional constituents, for example through doping, and studying the resulting collective bulk behaviour.…

This work presents a model that successfully describes the tensile properties of macroscopic fibres of carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The core idea is to treat such a fibre as a network of CNT bundles, similar to the structure of high-performance…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-01 J. C. Fernández-Toribio , B. Alemán , A. Ridruejo , J. J. Vilatela

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations with Adaptive Intermolecular Reactive Empirical Bond Order (AIREBO) force fields were conducted to determine the transversely isotropic elastic properties of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) containing vacancies.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-01-30 S. I. Kundalwal , Vijay Choyal