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In-medium chiral symmetry breaking in confining potential models of QCD is examined. Past attempts to analyse these models have been hampered by infrared divergences that appear at non-zero temperature. We argue that previous attempts to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Pok Man Lo , Eric S. Swanson

We discuss the origin of chiral symmetry breaking in the light-cone representation of QCD. In particular, we show how quark helicity symmetry is spontaneously broken in SU(N) gauge theory with massless quarks if that theory has a condensate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Dalley , G. McCartor

We study the relation between the scale of chiral symmetry spontaneously breaking and constituent quark mass. We argue that this relation partly reveals strong interaction origination of chiral symmetry breaking. We show that the relation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mu-Lin Yan , Yi-Bin Huang , Xiao-Jun Wang

The chiral symmetry breaking transition of quarks in the fundamental and adjoint representation is studied in a model where the gap equation contains two contributions, one containing a confining propagator and another corresponding to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-09 R. M. Capdevilla , A. Doff , A. A. Natale

We simulate Lattice QED in a constant external magnetic field using the RHMC algorithm. We seek evidence for chiral symmetry breaking predicted by truncated Schwinger-Dyson methods. Since the predicted values of the dynamical electron mass…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-10-21 D. K. Sinclair , J. B. Kogut

We compare gap equation predictions for the spontaneous breaking of global symmetries in supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory to nonperturbative results from holomorphic effective action techniques. In the theory without matter fields, both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Thomas Appelquist , Andreas Nyffeler , Stephen B. Selipsky

We consider the holographic abelian Higgs model and show that, in the absence of the scale symmetry breaking effect, chiral symmetry breaking gives linear confinement where the slope is given by the value of the chiral condensation. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Eunseok Oh , Sang-Jin Sin

The spectrum of $\bar q q$ mesons in a model where the only interaction is a linear Coulomb-like instantaneous confining potential is studied. The single-quark Green function as well as the dynamical chiral symmetry breaking are obtained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. F. Wagenbrunn , L. Ya. Glozman

In gauge theories, spontaneous breaking of the centre symmetry provides a precise definition of deconfinement. In large-$N$ gauge theories, evidence has emerged recently that between confined and deconfined phases a partially-deconfined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-13 Masanori Hanada , Jack Holden , Matthew Knaggs , Andy O'Bannon

We construct a self-consistent holographic QCD model which can realize two most important phenomena of QCD, i.e. chiral symmetry breaking and confinement. The model is formulated in the framework of graviton-dilaton-scalar system, where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Danning Li , Mei Huang , Qi-Shu Yan

Composite operators of bare fermion fields evolved along a trajectory on field space by means of flow equations are multiplicatively renormalized. Therefore, even in the case of Wilson fermions, the renormalization of expectation values of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-07 Georg Bergner , Camilo Lopez , Stefano Piemonte

We consider a general framework to study holographically the dynamics of fundamental quarks in a confining gauge theory. Flavors are introduced by placing a set of (coincident) branes and antibranes on a background dual to a confining color…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Roberto Casero , Elias Kiritsis , Angel Paredes

We discuss supersymmetric $SU(2)$ gauge theory with a single matter field in the $I=3/2$ representation. This theory has a moduli space of exactly degenerate vacua. Classically it is the complex plane with an orbifold singularity at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 K. Intriligator , N. Seiberg , S. H. Shenker

We discuss dynamics of N=2 supersymmetric SU(n_c) gauge theories with n_f quark hypermultiplets. Upon N=1 perturbation of introducing a finite mass for the adjoint chiral multiplet, we show that the flavor U(n_f) symmetry is dynamically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hitoshi Murayama

This paper studies the way in which confinement leads to chiral symmetry breaking (CSB) through a gap equation. We argue that entropic effects cut off infrared singularities in the standard confining effective propagator $1/p^4$, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-21 John M. Cornwall

The interplay of deconfinement and chiral symmetry restoration are considered in terms of effective theories. We generalize the earlier model studies by considering fermions in higher representations, and study the finite temperature phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 T. Kähärä , M. Ruggieri , K. Tuominen

Chiral dynamics is investigated using the chiral confining Lagrangian (CCL), previously derived from QCD with confinement interaction. Based on the calculations of the quark condensate, which is defined entirely by confinement in the zero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-26 Yu. A. Simonov

Using the example of compact U(1) lattice gauge theory we argue that quantum link models can be used to reproduce the physics of conventional Hamiltonian lattice gauge theories. In addition to the usual gauge coupling $g$, these models have…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Shailesh Chandrasekharan

The realization of center and chiral symmetries in $\mathcal{N}=1$ super Yang-Mills theory (SYM) is investigated on a four-dimensional Euclidean lattice by means of Monte Carlo methods. At zero temperature this theory is expected to confine…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-10-09 Georg Bergner , Camilo López , Stefano Piemonte

We study QCD-like four dimensional theories in the theoretically controlled framework of deformation theory and/or twisted partition function on S*1 x R*3. By using duality, we show that a class of one-flavor theories exhibit new physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-23 Erich Poppitz , Mithat Unsal