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A short note on bounds on distance to variety of a point in terms of the Taylor coefficients at the point.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Vikram Sharma

The goal of this paper is to clarify when the solutions to stochastic partial differential equations stay close to a given subset of the state space for starting points which are close as well. This includes results for deterministic…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Toshiyuki Nakayama , Stefan Tappe

We study the asymptotic behaviour of the maximum interpoint distance of random points in a planar bounded set with an unique major axis and a boundary behaving like an ellipse at the endpoints. Our main result covers the case of uniformly…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-08 Michael Schrempp

We obtain upper bounds on the composition length of a finite permutation group in terms of the degree and the number of orbits, and analogous bounds for primitive, quasiprimitive and semiprimitive groups. Similarly, we obtain upper bounds…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-15 S. P. Glasby , Cheryl E. Praeger , Kyle Rosa , Gabriel Verret

The quantum relative entropy is frequently used as a distance, or distinguishability measure between two quantum states. In this paper we study the relation between this measure and a number of other measures used for that purpose,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. M. R. Audenaert , J. Eisert

In this paper we present a new bound obtained with the probabilistic method for the solution of the Set Covering problem with unit costs. The bound is valid for problems of fixed dimension, thus extending previous similar asymptotic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-07-18 Giovanni Felici , Sokol Ndreca , Aldo Procacci , Benedetto Scoppola

Given a distance $D$ on a finite set $X$ with $n$ elements, it is interesting to understand how the ranking $R_x = z_1,z_2,\dots,z_n$ obtained by ordering the elements in $X$ according to increasing distance $D(x,z_i)$ from $x$, varies with…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2019-10-23 Vincent Moulton , Andreas Spillner

We develop quantitative algorithmic information bounds for orthogonal projections and distances in the plane. Under mild independence conditions, the distance $|x-y|$ and a projection coordinate $p_e x$ each retain at least half the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Peter Cholak , Marianna Csörnyei , Neil Lutz , Patrick Lutz , Elvira Mayordomo , D. M. Stull

The order bound for the minimum distance of algebraic geometry codes was originally defined for the duals of one-point codes and later generalized for arbitrary algebraic geometry codes. Another bound of order type for the minimum distance…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-11-04 Olav Geil , Carlos Munuera , Diego Ruano , Fernando Torres

We study the parabolic variant of the Erd\H os--Falconer distance problem in finite fields. That is, if $q$ is odd, we seek size thresholds beyond which any subset $E\subset \mathbb F_q^2$ will determine many distinct parabolic distances.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Dao Nguyen Van Anh , Steven Senger , Dung The Tran , Le Anh Vinh

We study a pinned variant of Bourgain's theorem, concerning the occurrence of affine copies of $k$-point patterns in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Focusing on the case $k=2$, which corresponds to pinned distances, we show that the classical conclusion…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Chenjian Wang

We study bounded deviation of non-deterministic finite transducers under the Hamming distance: the bounded comparison problem asks, given two transducers and $k \in \mathbb{N}$, whether for every input the two transducers produce words at…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Luc Dartois , Pierre-Cyrille Héam , Ismaël Jecker , Silvio Vescovo

The Kirchhoff model describes the statics and dynamics of thin rods within the approximations of the linear elasticity theory. In this paper we develop a method, based on a shooting technique, to find equilibrium configurations of finite…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Alexandre F. da Fonseca , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar , .

Let $V\subset \mathbb{F}_q^d$ be a \textit{regular} variety, $k\ge 3$ is an integer and $A\subseteq V$. Covert, Koh, and Pi (2017) proved the following generalization of the Erd\H{o}s-Falconer distance problem: If $|A|\gg…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Minh Quy Pham

We introduce the $k$-variable-occurrence fragment, which is the set of terms having at most $k$ occurrences of variables. We give a sufficient condition for the decidability of the equational theory of the $k$-variable-occurrence fragment…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Yoshiki Nakamura

In this paper, we present formula solutions of a family of difference equations of higher order. We discuss the periodic nature of the solutions and we investigate the stability character of the equilibrium points. We utilize Lie symmetry…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Mensah Folly-Gbetoula

Defining distances over finite fields formally by $||x-y||:=(x_1-y_1)^2+\cdots + (x_d-y_d)^2$ for $x,y\in \mathbb{F}_q^d$, distance problems naturally arise in analogy to those studied by Erd\H{o}s and Falconer in Euclidean space. Given a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Esen Aksoy , Alex Iosevich , Brian McDonald

Let $A\subseteq [N]$ be such that for any pair of distinct subsets $B,C\subset A$, the products $\prod_{b\in B}b$ and $\prod_{c\in C}c$ are distinct. We prove that $|A|\leq \pi(N)+\pi(N^{1/2})+o(\pi(N^{1/2}))$, where $\pi$ is the prime…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Rushil Raghavan

The treewidth boundedness problem for a logic asks for the existence of an upper bound on the treewidth of the models of a given formula in that logic. This problem is found to be undecidable for first order logic. We consider a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-05-20 Marius Bozga , Lucas Bueri , Radu Iosif , Florian Zuleger

A class of generalized Schr\"{o}dinger problems in bounded domain is studied. A complete overview of the set of solutions is provided, depending on the values assumed by parameters involved in the problem. In order to obtain the results, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Andrelino V. Santos , João R. Santos Júnior , Antonio Suárez
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