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Using quantum representations of mapping class groups we prove that profinite completions of Burnside-type surface group quotients are not virtually prosolvable, in general. Further, we construct infinitely many finite simple characteristic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-01-25 Louis Funar , Pierre Lochak

We show, under mild hypotheses, that if each element of a finitely generated group acting on a $2$-dimensional $\mathrm{CAT}(0)$ complex has a fixed point, then there is a global fixed point. In particular all actions of finitely generated…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Sergey Norin , Damian Osajda , Piotr Przytycki

We study an abstract group of reversible Turing machines. In our model, each machine is interpreted as a homeomorphism over a space which represents a tape filled with symbols and a head carrying a state. These homeomorphisms can only…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-31 Sebastián Barbieri , Jarkko Kari , Ville Salo

In a recent work [Das et al., Bull. Sci. Math. 199 (2025), 103580], the structure of characterized subgroups corresponding to arithmetic-type sequences was investigated. Building upon this work, we further show that a characterized subgroup…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Ayan Ghosh , Pratulananda Das

Let $V$ be a plane smooth cubic curve over a finitely generated field $k.$ The Mordell-Weil theorem for $V$ states that there is a finite subset $P\subset V(k)$ such that the whole $V(k)$ can be obtained from $P$ by drawing secants and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 D. Kanevsky , Yu. Manin

We construct the first examples of an algorithmically complex finitely presented residually finite groups and first examples of finitely presented residually finite groups with arbitrarily large (recursive) Dehn function and depth function.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-25 O. Kharlampovich , A. Myasnikov , M. Sapir

In this article, we give examples of smooth varieties of positive characteristic whose first integral overconvergent de Rham-Witt cohomology modulo torsion is not finitely generated over the Witt ring of the base field.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Veronika Ertl , Atsushi Shiho

We prove that, for an Enriques surface in odd characteristic, the automorphism group is finitely generated and it acts on the effective nef cone with a rational polyhedral fundamental domain. We also construct a smooth projective surface in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Long Wang

We show that all GGS-groups with non-constant defining vector satisfy the congruence subgroup property. This provides, for every odd prime $p$, many examples of finitely generated, residually finite, non-torsion groups whose profinite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Gustavo A. Fernández-Alcober , Alejandra Garrido , Jone Uria-Albizuri

We construct the first examples of infinite sharply 2-transitive groups which are finitely generated. Moreover, we construct such a group that has Kazhdan property (T), is simple, has exactly four conjugacy classes, and we show that this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Simon André , Vincent Guirardel

A new characterization of rational torsion subgroups of elliptic curves is found, for points of order greater than 4, through the existence of solution for systems of Thue equations.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-19 Irene Garcia-Selfa , Jose M. Tornero

We construct a finitely presented non-amenable group without free non-cyclic subgroups thus providing a finitely presented counterexample to von Neumann's problem. Our group is an extension of a group of finite exponent n >> 1 by a cyclic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Olshanskii , M. V. Sapir

Motivated by Burillo, Cleary and Roever's summary on obstructions of subgroups of Thompson's group $V,$ we explored the higher dimensional version of the groups, Brin-Thompson groups $nV$ and $SV,$ a class of infinite dimensional…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Xiaobing Sheng

We construct connected $2$-arc-transitive covers of the Petersen graph with non-solvable transformation groups, solving the long-standing problem for the existence of such covers.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Jiyong Chen , Cai Heng Li , Ci Xuan Wu , Yan Zhou Zhu

Many bundle gerbes constructed in practice are either infinite-dimensional, or finite-dimensional but built using submersions that are far from being fibre bundles. Murray and Stevenson proved that gerbes on simply-connected manifolds,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-24 David Michael Roberts

We give the first examples of smooth projective varieties $X$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}$ admitting a non-algebraic torsion $\ell$-adic cohomology class of degree $4$ which vanishes over $\overline{\mathbb{F}}$. We use them to show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Federico Scavia , Fumiaki Suzuki

Let k be a number field, let E/k be an elliptic curve, and let S be a finite set of places of k contianing the archimedean places. Let F be an algebraic closure of k. We prove that if a point P in E(F) is nontorsion, then there are only…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Matthew Baker , Su-Ion Ih , Robert Rumely

Let $X$ be a smooth projective quadric defined over a field of characteristic 2. We prove that in the Chow group of codimension 2 or 3 of $X$ the torsion subgroup has at most two elements. In codimension 2, we determine precisely when this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Yong Hu , Ahmed Laghribi , Peng Sun

It is shown that there exist finitely generated infinite simple groups of infinite commutator width and infinite square width on which there exists no stably unbounded conjugation-invariant norm, and in particular stable commutator length…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-08 Alexey Muranov

The geometric torsion conjecture asserts that the torsion part of the Mordell--Weil group of a family of abelian varieties over a complex quasiprojective curve is uniformly bounded in terms of the genus of the curve. We prove the conjecture…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-09 Benjamin Bakker , Jacob Tsimerman
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