English
Related papers

Related papers: High Temperature Quantum Kinetic Effect in Silicon…

200 papers

Recently proposed by the author theory of the Q-balls mechanism of high-Tc superconductivity in cuprates is applied to explanation of known experimental data. The Q-balls (nontopological solitons) of coherently condensed spin/charge density…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-28 S. I. Mukhin

Recently, new quantum features have been studied in the area of ridged quantum wells (RQW). Periodic ridges on the surface of the quantum well layer impose additional boundary conditions on the electron wave function and reduce the quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-08-25 Avto Tavkhelidze

Quantum spin Hall (QSH) effect is quite promising for applications in spintronics and quantum computations, but presently can only be achieved at ultralow temperature. Searching for large-gap QSH insulators is the key to increase the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 Xin Chen , Linyang Li , Mingwen Zhao

We propose to reduce the thermal conductivity of silicon nanowires (SiNWs) by introducing small hole at the centre, i.e. construct silicon nanotube (SiNT) structures. Our numerical results demonstrate that a very small hole (only 1%…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Jie Chen , Gang Zhang , Baowen Li

Semiconductor qubit devices suffer from the drift of important device parameters as they are operated. The most important example is a shift in qubit operating frequencies. This effect appears to be directly related to the heating of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-14 Yujun Choi , Robert Joynt

The quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect has recently been realized in thin films of intrinsic magnetic topological insulators (IMTIs) like MnBi$_2$Te$_4$. Here we point out that that the QAH gaps of these IMTIs can be optimized, and that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-20 Chao Lei , Allan H. MacDonald

Three-dimensional topological insulators of finite thickness can show the quantum Hall effect (QHE) at the filling factor $\nu=0$ under an external magnetic field if there is a finite potential difference between the top and bottom…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-14 Takahiro Morimoto , Akira Furusaki , Naoto Nagaosa

Experimental studies of magnetoresistance in high-mobility wide quantum wells reveal oscillations which appear with an increase in temperature to 10 K and whose period is close to that of Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations. The observed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-01 S. Wiedmann , G. M. Gusev , O. E. Raichev , A. K. Bakarov , J. C. Portal

The electric conductivity behavior in the single and double tunnel-coupled quantum wells (QW) with different doping profile caused by impact of short pulses of the strong longitudinal (in the quantum wells plane) electric field has been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-07 P. A. Belevskii , M. N. Vinoslavskii , V. V. Vainberg , O. S. Pylypchuk , V. N. Poroshin

Based on first-principles calculations we showed that superlattices of periodically repeated junctions of hydrogen saturated silicon nanowire segments having different lengths and diameters form multiple quantum well structures. The band…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-12-22 Seymur Cahangirov , Salim Ciraci

While the helical character of the edge channels responsible for charge transport in the quantum spin Hall regime of a two-dimensional topological insulator is by now well established, an experimental confirmation that the transport in the…

Topological insulators host exotic quantum phenomena such as the quantum spin Hall (QSH) effect, which enables dissipationless one-dimensional edge conduction. Realizing such states at room temperature and on a macroscopic scale is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-11 Zhiqiang Hu , Yuqi Zhang , Yuyang Wang , Kebin Xiao , Xiang Li , Zhiwei Wang , Huaixin Yang , Yugui Yao , Qi-Kun Xue , Wei Li

The thermal Hall effect has emerged as a fundamental tool for probing exotic quasiparticles and topological order, particularly in magnetic insulators where electronic conduction is suppressed. Much like skyrmions, which are characterized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Ferenc Márkus , Katalin Gambár

Quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) has been experimentally observed in magnetically doped topological insulators. However, ultra-low temperature (usually below 300 mK), which is mainly attributed to inhomogeneous magnetic doping, becomes…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-26 Shifei Qi , Ruiling Gao , Maozhi Chang , Tao Hou , Yulei Han , Zhenhua Qiao

Quantized anomalous Hall effects (QAHEs) occur in remarkable electronic states which possess not only quantized Hall signals but in some cases regions of dissipationless electron transport. The initial demonstrations of a QAHE in a…

Do quantum correlations play a role in high temperature dynamics of many-body systems? A common expectation is that thermal fluctuations lead to fast decoherence and make dynamics classical. In this paper, we provide a striking example of a…

We propose a new type of hybrid systems formed by conventional semiconductor nanostructures with the addition of remote insulating layers, where the electron-hole interaction is enhanced by combining quantum and dielectric confinement over…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Goldoni , F. Rossi , E. Molinari

Quantum spin Hall insulators (QSHIs) based on HgTe and three-layer InAs/GaSb quantum wells (QWs) have comparable bulk band-gaps of about 10--18~meV. The former however features a band-gap vanishing with temperature, while the gap in…

Gate-tunable semiconductor nanosystems are getting more and more important in the realization of quantum circuits. While such devices are typically cooled to operation temperature with zero bias applied to the gate, biased cooling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-28 Laura K. Diebel , Lukas G. Zinkl , Andreas Hötzinger , Felix Reichmann , Marco Lisker , Yuji Yamamoto , Dominique Bougeard

In this report, we demonstrate that Ge-NWQD (nanowire quantum dots) at low temperatures exhibit apparent Coulomb oscillations than that in Si-NWQD. These oscillations gradually disappear as the temperature increases, indicating the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-07-12 Han-Wei Yang , Yung-Feng Wu , Ming-Jung Hsu , Shao-Chen Lee , Ying-Tsan Tang