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Automatic description generation from natural images is a challenging problem that has recently received a large amount of interest from the computer vision and natural language processing communities. In this survey, we classify the…

In recent years, deep learning has made great progress in many fields such as image recognition, natural language processing, speech recognition and video super-resolution. In this survey, we comprehensively investigate 33 state-of-the-art…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Hongying Liu , Zhubo Ruan , Peng Zhao , Chao Dong , Fanhua Shang , Yuanyuan Liu , Linlin Yang , Radu Timofte

In the current era of Machine Learning, Transformers have become the de facto approach across a variety of domains, such as computer vision and natural language processing. Transformer-based solutions are the backbone of current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-16 Mihai Masala , Marius Leordeanu

Bridging vision and natural language is a longstanding goal in computer vision and multimedia research. While earlier works focus on generating a single-sentence description for visual content, recent works have studied paragraph…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-05-15 Junnan Li , Yongkang Wong , Qi Zhao , Mohan S. Kankanhalli

Video accessibility is crucial for blind and low vision users for equitable engagements in education, employment, and entertainment. Despite the availability of professional and amateur services and tools, most human-generated descriptions…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-01-12 Shasta Ihorn , Yue-Ting Siu , Aditya Bodi , Lothar Narins , Jose M. Castanon , Yash Kant , Abhishek Das , Ilmi Yoon , Pooyan Fazli

Anomaly detection in videos is a problem that has been studied for more than a decade. This area has piqued the interest of researchers due to its wide applicability. Because of this, there has been a wide array of approaches that have been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-30 Jessie James P. Suarez , Prospero C. Naval

Human motion video generation has garnered significant research interest due to its broad applications, enabling innovations such as photorealistic singing heads or dynamic avatars that seamlessly dance to music. However, existing surveys…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Haiwei Xue , Xiangyang Luo , Zhanghao Hu , Xin Zhang , Xunzhi Xiang , Yuqin Dai , Jianzhuang Liu , Zhensong Zhang , Minglei Li , Jian Yang , Fei Ma , Zhiyong Wu , Changpeng Yang , Zonghong Dai , Fei Richard Yu

Video descriptions are crucial for blind and low vision (BLV) users to access visual content. However, current artificial intelligence models for generating descriptions often fall short due to limitations in the quality of human…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Chaoyu Li , Sid Padmanabhuni , Maryam Cheema , Hasti Seifi , Pooyan Fazli

Despite the significant impact of visual events on human cognition, understanding events in videos remains a challenging task for AI due to their complex structures, semantic hierarchies, and dynamic evolution. To address this, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Baoyu Liang , Qile Su , Shoutai Zhu , Yuchen Liang , Chao Tong

What is the right way to reason about human activities? What directions forward are most promising? In this work, we analyze the current state of human activity understanding in videos. The goal of this paper is to examine datasets,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-10 Gunnar A. Sigurdsson , Olga Russakovsky , Abhinav Gupta

The remarkable success of deep learning in various domains relies on the availability of large-scale annotated datasets. However, obtaining annotations is expensive and requires great effort, which is especially challenging for videos.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-20 Madeline C. Schiappa , Yogesh S. Rawat , Mubarak Shah

Video generation is a rapidly advancing research area, garnering significant attention due to its broad range of applications. One critical aspect of this field is the generation of long-duration videos, which presents unique challenges and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Chengxuan Li , Di Huang , Zeyu Lu , Yang Xiao , Qingqi Pei , Lei Bai

People increasingly use videos on the Web as a source for learning. To support this way of learning, researchers and developers are continuously developing tools, proposing guidelines, analyzing data, and conducting experiments. However, it…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Evelyn Navarrete , Andreas Nehring , Sascha Schanze , Ralph Ewerth , Anett Hoppe

Automatic video summarization is still an unsolved problem due to several challenges. We take steps towards making automatic video summarization more realistic by addressing them. Firstly, the currently available datasets either have very…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Vishal Kaushal , Suraj Kothawade , Rishabh Iyer , Ganesh Ramakrishnan

Automatic video description requires the generation of natural language statements about the actions, events, and objects in the video. An important human trait, when we describe a video, is that we are able to do this with variable levels…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Fatemeh Ziaeetabar , Reza Safabakhsh , Saeedeh Momtazi , Minija Tamosiunaite , Florentin Wörgötter

Automatic video summarization is still an unsolved problem due to several challenges. The currently available datasets either have very short videos or have few long videos of only a particular type. We introduce a new benchmarking video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Vishal Kaushal , Suraj Kothawade , Anshul Tomar , Rishabh Iyer , Ganesh Ramakrishnan

Visual texts embedded in videos carry rich semantic information, which is crucial for both holistic video understanding and fine-grained reasoning about local human actions. However, existing video understanding benchmarks largely overlook…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Zhoufaran Yang , Yan Shu , Jing Wang , Zhifei Yang , Yan Zhang , Yu Li , Keyang Lu , Gangyan Zeng , Shaohui Liu , Yu Zhou , Nicu Sebe

Many believe that the successes of deep learning on image understanding problems can be replicated in the realm of video understanding. However, due to the scale and temporal nature of video, the span of video understanding problems and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Matthew Hutchinson , Vijay Gadepally

Video Question Answering (VideoQA) aims to answer natural language questions according to the given videos. It has earned increasing attention with recent research trends in joint vision and language understanding. Yet, compared with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-03 Yaoyao Zhong , Junbin Xiao , Wei Ji , Yicong Li , Weihong Deng , Tat-Seng Chua

Video moment localization, also known as video moment retrieval, aiming to search a target segment within a video described by a given natural language query. Beyond the task of temporal action localization whereby the target actions are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-14 Meng Liu , Liqiang Nie , Yunxiao Wang , Meng Wang , Yong Rui