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We present arguments regarding diquarks possible role in low-energy hadron phenomenology that escaped theorists' attention so far. Good diquarks, i.e. the $0^{+}$ states of two quarks, are argued to have a two-component structure with one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Shifman , A. Vainshtein

We study the compositeness of unstable hadrons which lie near the two-hadron threshold. In the framework of the effective field theory, we derive the relation between the compositeness of stable bound states with observables. We then extend…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Yuki Kamiya , Tetsuo Hyodo

In this work, an unquenched quark model is proposed for describing the heavy-light mesons by taking into account the coupled-channel effects induced by chiral dynamics. After including a relativistic correction term for the strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-11 Ru-Hui Ni , Jia-Jun Wu , Xian-Hui Zhong

Hadron spectra and other properties of quark systems are studied in the framework of a non-relativistic spin-independent phenomenological model. The chosen confining potential is harmonic, which allowed us to obtain analytical solutions for…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-10-24 Eduardo Cuervo-Reyes , Marcos Rigol , Jesus Rubayo-Soneira

We study the nature of near-threshold eigenstates in systems with the attractive Coulomb plus short-range interactions. Using a model providing the Coulomb-modified effective range expansion, we analyze pole trajectories and the internal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-25 Tomona Kinugawa , Tetsuo Hyodo

The $\Upsilon(10753)$ state has been recently observed by the Belle and Belle~II collaborations with enough global significance to motivate an assessment of the high-energy spectrum usually predicted by any reasonable \emph{na\"ive} quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-07 P. G. Ortega , D. R. Entem , F. Fernández , J. Segovia

In this work we study the properties of hadronic molecules in the heavy-quark sector. These have become increasingly important since from the beginning of this century a large number of states have been measured that for different reasons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-19 Martin Cleven

We present a plausible mechanism for the origin of the $XYZ$ mesons in the heavy meson spectra within a standard quark-model picture. We discuss the conditions required for the existence of four--quark bound states or resonances…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-30 J. Vijande , A. Valcarce

The last few years have been witness to a proliferation of new results concerning heavy exotic hadrons. Experimentally, many new signals have been discovered that could be pointing towards the existence of tetraquarks, pentaquarks, and…

Open charm hadrons are excellent probe to study the dynamics of quarks and gluons inside hadrons. Because the mass of a charm quark is heavier than $\Lambda_{QCD}$, the so called heavy quark symmetry emerges in the hadron containing a charm…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-03-05 Yuji Kato , Toru Iijima

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the generally accepted theory for the strong interactions, describes the interactions between quarks and gluons. The strongly interacting particles that are seen in nature are hadrons, which are composites of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-14 Stephen Lars Olsen , Tomasz Skwarnicki , Daria Zieminska

We present a very general argument that the analogue of a heavy pentaquark (a state with the quantum numbers of a baryon combined with an additional light quark and a heavy antiquark) must exist as a particle stable under strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Thomas D. Cohen , Paul M. Hohler , Richard F. Lebed

We propose an effective field theory to describe hadrons with two heavy quarks without any assumption on the typical distance between the heavy quarks with respect to the typical hadronic scale. The construction is based on Non-Relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-11 Joan Soto , Jaume Tarrús Castellà

The hidden-charm tetraquarks with strangeness, $c\bar{c}s\bar{q}$ $(q=u,\,d)$, in $J^P=0^+$, $1^+$ and $2^+$ are systematically investigated in the framework of real- and complex-scaling range of a chiral quark model, whose parameters have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-08 Gang Yang , Jialun Ping , Jorge Segovia

In order to get a more realistic description of the hadron spectrum we extend a constituent-quark model by explicit mesonic degrees of freedom. The resulting system of constituent (anti)quarks, which are subject to an instantaneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-02 R. Kleinhappel , W. Schweiger

Opportunities to observe new hadrons with very narrow widths are discussed. Two areas of focus are the lowest P-states of heavy-light mesons and doubly heavy baryons.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-29 Estia Eichten

When an exotic hadron locates near the threshold with the channel couplings, the internal structure of the exotic hadron is related to the scattering length. To incorporate the threshold effect, the Flatt\'{e} amplitude has been often used…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-27 Katsuyoshi Sone , Tetsuo Hyodo

We investigate the interplay of quark and meson degrees of freedom in a physical state representing a near-threshold resonance for the case of a single continuum channel. We demonstrate that such a near-threshold resonance may possess quite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 V. Baru , C. Hanhart , Yu. S. Kalashnikova , A. E. Kudryavtsev , A. V. Nefediev

Some unusual features observed in hadronic collisions at high energies can be understood assuming that gluons in hadrons are located within small spots occupying only about 10% of the hadron's area. Such a conjecture about the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Z. Kopeliovich , I. K. Potashnikova , B. Povh , Ivan Schmidt

I discuss a Born (\hbar \to 0) approximation of hadrons, motivated by a general feature of the data: The spectra of hadrons reflect their valence (q\bar q or qqq) constituents, whereas hard scattering reveals a prominent sea quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-28 Paul Hoyer
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