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A number of candidate multiquark hadrons, i.e., particle resonances with substructures that are more complex than the quark-antiquark mesons and three-quark baryons that are prescribed in the textbooks, have recently been observed. In this…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-02 Stephen Lars Olsen

In this contribution, we discuss the possible importance of continuum-coupling (or threshold) effects in heavy quarkonium spectroscopy. Our calculations are carried out in a coupled-channel model, where meson-meson higher Fock (or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-02 J. Ferretti

Understanding the internal structure of near-threshold states is essential for revealing the nature of exotic hadrons. Motivated by this challenge, we discuss the clustering structures of near-threshold $s$-wave eigenstates using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-24 Tomona Kinugawa , Tetsuo Hyodo

The last two decades are marked by a renaissance in hadronic spectroscopy caused by the arrival of vast experimental information on exotic states in the spectrum of charmonium and bottomonium. Most of such states have properties at odds…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-02 Christoph Hanhart , Alexey Nefediev

The next-to-leading order analysis for the cross section for hadroproduction of top quark pairs close to threshold is presented. Within the framework of non-relativistic QCD a significant enhancement compared to fixed order perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-30 Y. Kiyo , J. H. Kühn , S. Moch , M. Steinhauser , P. Uwer

While quark-hadron duality is well-established experimentally, the current theoretical understanding of this important phenomenon is quite limited. To expose the essential features of the dynamics behind duality, we use a simple model in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 N. Isgur , S. Jeschonnek , W. Melnitchouk , J. W. Van Orden

The implementation of the heavy quark spin symmetry in possible molecular states at the mixed bottom-charm threshold is somewhat different from that at the open charm or bottom thresholds. In particular it depends on two parameters…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-10 M. B. Voloshin

We evaluate a hadronic molecule formed by a heavy meson and a nucleon respecting heavy quark symmetry. The tensor force of pion exchange potential plays a dominate role to produce an strong attraction in this system. Solving coupled channel…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-14 Yasuhiro Yamaguchi , Shunsuke Ohkoda , Shigehiro Yasui , Atsushi Hosaka

Pair production of massive coloured particles in hadron collisions is accompanied by potentially large radiative corrections related to the suppression of soft gluon emission and enhanced Coulomb exchange near the production threshold. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-01 M. Beneke , P. Falgari , S. Klein , C. Schwinn

The purpose of my talk is to explain physical backgrounds of the chiral states, which are predicted to exist generally in the low mass regions of hadrons, containing light quarks, and to stimulate the experimental and phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shin Ishida

Heavy quarks provide a new dimension to QCD, allowing tests of fundamental theory, the nature of color confinement, and the production of new exotic multiquark states. I also discuss novel explanations for several apparently anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-29 Stanley J. Brodsky

The recent abundant observations of pentaquarks and tetraquarks by high-energy accelerator facilities indicate the realization of the conjecture by Gell-Mann and Zweig, and by De Rujula, Georgi and Glashow [1-3]. We construct a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-22 Alessandro Giachino , Atsushi Hosaka , Elena Santopinto , Sachiko Takeuchi , Makoto Takizawa , Yasuhiro Yamaguchi

We investigate the interplay of quark and meson degrees of freedom in a physical state representing a near-threshold resonance for the case of multiple continuum channels. The aim is to demonstrate the full complexity of near-threshold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 C. Hanhart , Yu. S. Kalashnikova , A. V. Nefediev

The Born-Oppenheimer potentials for QCD with light quarks include adjoint-hadron potentials that are repulsive at short distances and heavy-hadron-pair potentials that approach thresholds at large distances. The adjoint-hadron potentials…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-10 Eric Braaten , Roberto Bruschini

For more than twenty years, theory has failed to explain the pattern of the exotic heavy hadrons. We illustrate a simple solution to this longstanding puzzle using the Born-Oppenheimer approximation for QCD. Exotic hidden-heavy hadrons are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-29 Roberto Bruschini

Starting from the approximate symmetries of QCD, namely chiral symmetry for light quarks and spin and flavor symmetry for heavy quarks, we investigate the low-energy properties of heavy hadrons. For this purpose we construct a consistent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Ebert , T. Feldmann

We consider the interplay of a quark state and a hadronic threshold in the framework of the P-matrix formalism, which is reviewed and extended for use together with conventional methods of computing quark-gluon dynamics. We provide a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 S. V. Bashinsky , R. L. Jaffe

The mechanism by which a threshold may capture a resonance is examined. It involves a threshold cusp interfering constructively with either or both (i) a resonance produced via confinement, (ii) attractive t- and u-channel exchanges. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. V. Bugg

We discuss three possible scenarios for the interpretation of mesons containing a heavy quark and its antiquark near and above the first threshold for a decay into a pair of heavy mesons in a relative $S$--wave. View I assumes that these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Christoph Hanhart , Eberhard Klempt

Analytic properties of hadronic amplitudes are discussed within the framework of QCD as formulated on the basis of the BRST algebra. Local, composite fields are introduced for hadrons. Given confinement, it is shown that hadronic amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Reinhard Oehme