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Phonation, or the vibration of the vocal folds, is the primary source of vocalization in the production of voiced sounds by humans. It is a complex bio-mechanical process that is highly sensitive to changes in the speaker's respiratory…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-22 Mahmoud Al Ismail , Soham Deshmukh , Rita Singh

More than two years after its outbreak, the COVID-19 pandemic continues to plague medical systems around the world, putting a strain on scarce resources, and claiming human lives. From the very beginning, various AI-based COVID-19 detection…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-23 Andreas Triantafyllopoulos , Anastasia Semertzidou , Meishu Song , Florian B. Pokorny , Björn W. Schuller

The novel Coronavirus disease, COVID-19, has rapidly and abruptly changed the world as we knew in 2020. It becomes the most unprecedent challenge to analytic epidemiology in general and signal processing theories in specific. Given its high…

(This paper was submitted as an invited paper to IEEE Reviews in Biomedical Engineering on April 6, 2020.) The pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is spreading all over the world. Medical imaging such as X-ray and computed…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-21 Feng Shi , Jun Wang , Jun Shi , Ziyan Wu , Qian Wang , Zhenyu Tang , Kelei He , Yinghuan Shi , Dinggang Shen

The global spread of COVID-19 had severe consequences for public health and the world economy. The quick onset of the pandemic highlighted the potential benefits of cheap and deployable pre-screening methods to monitor the prevalence of the…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Andrej Jovanović , Mario Mihaly , Lennon Donaldson

The novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) which causes COVID-19 is an ongoing pandemic. There are ongoing studies with up to hundreds of publications uploaded to databases daily. We are exploring the use-case of artificial intelligence and natural…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Yutong Jin , Jie Li , Xinyu Wang , Peiyao Li , Jinjiang Guo , Junfeng Wu , Dawei Leng , Lurong Pan

COVID-19 is a global health crisis that has been affecting many aspects of our daily lives throughout the past year. The symptomatology of COVID-19 is heterogeneous with a severity continuum. A considerable proportion of symptoms are…

In December 2019, a novel virus called COVID-19 had caused an enormous number of causalities to date. The battle with the novel Coronavirus is baffling and horrifying after the Spanish Flu 2019. While the front-line doctors and medical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-30 MD Abdullah Al Nasim , Aditi Dhali , Faria Afrin , Noshin Tasnim Zaman , Nazmul Karimm , Md Mahim Anjum Haque

Artificial intelligence (AI) has become indispensable for managing and processing the vast amounts of data generated during the COVID-19 pandemic. Ontology, which formalizes knowledge within a domain using standardized vocabularies and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-06 Biswanath Dutta , Debanjali Bain

The current outbreak of a coronavirus, has quickly escalated to become a serious global problem that has now been declared a Public Health Emergency of International Concern by the World Health Organization. Infectious diseases know no…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Madhu R. Kamble , Jose Patino , Maria A. Zuluaga , Massimiliano Todisco

Since the World Health Organization (WHO) characterized COVID-19 as a pandemic in March 2020, there have been over 600 million confirmed cases of COVID-19 and more than six million deaths as of October 2022. The relationship between the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Hanjia Lyu , Arsal Imtiaz , Yufei Zhao , Jiebo Luo

In this paper, we describe an approach for representation learning of audio signals for the task of COVID-19 detection. The raw audio samples are processed with a bank of 1-D convolutional filters that are parameterized as cosine modulated…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-28 Debottam Dutta , Debarpan Bhattacharya , Sriram Ganapathy , Amir H. Poorjam , Deepak Mittal , Maneesh Singh

In confronting the global spread of the coronavirus disease COVID-19 pandemic we must have coordinated medical, operational, and political responses. In all efforts, data is crucial. Fundamentally, and in the possible absence of a vaccine…

COVID-19, the disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, has been declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization, which has reported over 18 million confirmed cases as of August 5, 2020. In this review, we present an overview of recent…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Joseph Bullock , Alexandra Luccioni , Katherine Hoffmann Pham , Cynthia Sin Nga Lam , Miguel Luengo-Oroz

The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the world unevenly; while industrial economies have been able to produce the tests necessary to track the spread of the virus and mostly avoided complete lockdowns, developing countries have faced issues…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Björn W. Schuller , Harry Coppock , Alexander Gaskell

The COVID-19 pandemic has galvanized the machine learning community to create new solutions that can help in the fight against the virus. The body of literature related to applications of machine learning and artificial intelligence to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-21 Firuz Kamalov , Aswani Cherukuri , Hana Sulieman , Fadi Thabtah , Akbar Hossain

Lately, there has been a global effort by multiple research groups to detect COVID-19 from voice. Different researchers use different kinds of information from the voice signal to achieve this. Various types of phonated sounds and the sound…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-10-27 Ankit Shah , Hira Dhamyal , Yang Gao , Daniel Arancibia , Mario Arancibia , Bhiksha Raj , Rita Singh

COVID-19 has affected more than 223 countries worldwide and in the Post-COVID Era, there is a pressing need for non-invasive, low-cost, and highly scalable solutions to detect COVID-19. We develop a deep learning model to identify COVID-19…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Yuyang Yan , Wafaa Aljbawi , Sami O. Simons , Visara Urovi

The disease called the new coronavirus (COVID19) is a new viral respiratory disease that first appeared on January 13, 2020 in Wuhan, China. Some of the symptoms of this disease are fever, cough, shortness of breath and difficulty in…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-19 Yunus Emre Erdoğan , Ali Narin

The research direction of identifying acoustic bio-markers of respiratory diseases has received renewed interest following the onset of COVID-19 pandemic. In this paper, we design an approach to COVID-19 diagnostic using crowd-sourced…