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We give a characterization of generic pseudo-Anosov mapping classes purely in terms of their expressions in the shear coordinates, thus giving an answer to a problem raised by Papadopoulos--Penner [PP93]. This characterization has a cluster…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Tsukasa Ishibashi , Shunsuke Kano

We study types of mapping classes which arise as a product of a given mapping class and powers of certain pure mapping classes. We derive an explicit constant depending only on a surface such that almost all above pure mapping classes give…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-01-06 Yohsuke Watanabe

We construct the first known examples of nontrivial, normal, all pseudo-Anosov subgroups of mapping class groups of surfaces. Specifically, we construct such subgroups for the closed genus two surface and for the sphere with five or more…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Kim Whittlesey

In this paper, we give presentations of the mapping class groups of marked surfaces stabilizing boundaries for any genus. Note that in the existing works, the mapping class groups of marked surfaces were the isotopy classes of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-31 Jinlei Dong , Fang Li

We prove that any mapping class on a compact oriented surface with nonempty boundary can be made pseudo-Anosov and right-veering after a sequence of positive stabilizations.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-06-06 Vincent Colin , Ko Honda

We introduce a property of mutation loops, called the sign stability, with a focus on an asymptotic behavior of the iteration of the tropical $\mathcal{X}$-transformation. A sign-stable mutation loop has a numerical invariant which we call…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-22 Tsukasa Ishibashi , Shunsuke Kano

We prove that pseudo-Anosov mapping classes are generic with respect to certain notions of genericity reflecting that we are dealing with mapping classes.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-04 Viveka Erlandsson , Juan Souto , Jing Tao

We define a generalization of Coxeter graphs and an associated Coxeter system and Coxeter mapping class. These can be used to construct periodic Coxeter mapping classes on surfaces with arbitrarily large genus, preserving lots of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-12-19 Eriko Hironaka

This paper is devoted to the generalized differential study of the normal cone mappings associated with a large class of parametric constraint systems (PCS) that appear, in particular, in nonpolyhedral conic programming. Conducting a local…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Helmut Gfrerer , Boris S. Mordukhovich

We construct sequences of pseudo-Anosov mapping classes whose dilatations behave asymptotically like the inverse of the Euler characteristic of the surface they are defined on. These sequences are used to show that if the genus, g, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-02-14 Aaron D. Valdivia

Let $S$ be a closed Riemann surface of genus $p>1$ with one point removed. In this paper, we identify those point-pushing pseudo-Anosov maps on $S$ that preserve at least one bi-infinite geodesic in the curve complex.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-03-21 Chaohui Zhang

We consider the action of a pseudo-Anosov mapping class on $\mathcal{PML}(S)$. This action has north-south dynamics and so, under iteration, laminations converge exponentially to the stable lamination. We study the rate of this convergence…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-12 Mark C. Bell , Saul Schleimer

We give an algorithm to compute the stable lengths of pseudo-Anosovs on the curve graph, answering a question of Bowditch. We also give a procedure to compute all invariant tight geodesic axes of pseudo-Anosovs. Along the way we show that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-05-16 Richard C. H. Webb

Randomized smoothing is the current state-of-the-art method for producing provably robust classifiers. While randomized smoothing typically yields robust $\ell_2$-ball certificates, recent research has generalized provable robustness to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Samuel Pfrommer , Brendon G. Anderson , Somayeh Sojoudi

In the hyperspace of subcontinua of a compact surface we consider a second order Hausdorff distance. This metric space is compactified in such a way that the stable foliation of a pseudo-Anosov map is naturally identified with a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-09-10 Alfonso Artigue

We prove a general representation stability result for polynomial coefficient systems which lets us prove representation stability and secondary homological stability for many families of groups with polynomial coefficients. This gives two…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Jeremy Miller , Peter Patzt , Dan Petersen

In this paper we prove stability results for the homology of the mapping class group of a surface. We get a stability range that is near optimal, and extend the result to twisted coefficients.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-22 Søren K. Boldsen

With the advancement of neural networks, there has been a notable increase, both in terms of quantity and variety, in research publications concerning the application of autoencoders to reduced-order models. We propose a polytopic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Jan Heiland , Yongho Kim

This work deals with the problem of stabilizing a multi-agent rigid formation on a general class of planar curves. Namely, we seek to stabilize an equilateral polygonal formation on closed planar differentiable curves after a path sweep.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Mohamed Elobaid , Shinkyu Park , Eric Feron

Let $\Sigma$ be a smooth closed oriented surface of genus $\geq 2$. We prove that two metrics on $\Sigma$ with the same marked length spectrum and Anosov geodesic flow are isometric via an isometry isotopic to the identity. The proof…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-09 Colin Guillarmou , Thibault Lefeuvre , Gabriel P. Paternain
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