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We study approximation and localized polynomial frames on a bounded double hyperbolic or conic surface and the domain bounded by such a surface and hyperplanes. The main work follows the framework developed recently in \cite{X21} for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Yuan Xu

Highly localized kernels based on orthogonal polynomials have been studied and utilized over several regular domains. Much of the results deduced via these kernels can be treated uniformly in the framework of localizable spaces of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Yuan Xu

Almost exponentially localized polynomial kernels are constructed on the unit ball $B^d$ in $\RR^d$ with weights %functions $W_\mu(x)= (1-|x|^2)^{\mu-1/2}$, $\mu \ge 0$, by smoothing out the coefficients of the corresponding orthogonal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pencho Petrushev , Yuan Xu

As is well known the kernel of the orthogonal projector onto the polynomials of degree $n$ in $L^2(w_{\a,\b}, [-1, 1])$ with $w_{\a,\b}(t) = (1-t)^\a(1+t)^\b$ can be written in terms of Jacobi polynomials. It is shown that if the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pencho Petrushev , Yuan Xu

In this paper, we introduce a method known as polynomial frame approximation for approximating smooth, multivariate functions defined on irregular domains in $d$ dimensions, where $d$ can be arbitrary. This method is simple, and relies only…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Ben Adcock , Daan Huybrechs

This article is devoted to developing a theory for effective kernel interpolation and approximation in a general setting. For a wide class of compact, connected $C^\infty$ Riemannian manifolds, including the important cases of spheres and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 T. Hangelbroek , F. J. Narcowich , J. D. Ward

The aim of this paper is to construct sup-exponentially localized kernels and frames in the context of classical orthogonal expansions, namely, expansions in Jacobi polynomials, spherical harmonics, orthogonal polynomials on the ball and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-09-22 Kamen Ivanov , Pencho Petrushev , Yuan Xu

Low-rank approximation of kernels is a fundamental mathematical problem with widespread algorithmic applications. Often the kernel is restricted to an algebraic variety, e.g., in problems involving sparse or low-rank data. We show that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-02 Jason M. Altschuler , Pablo A. Parrilo

A new modulus of smoothness and its equivalent $K$-function are defined on the conic domains in $\mathbb{R}^d$, and used to characterize the weighted best approximation by polynomials. Both direct and weak inverse theorems of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Yan Ge , Yuan Xu

Approximation/interpolation from spaces of positive definite or conditionally positive definite kernels is an increasingly popular tool for the analysis and synthesis of scattered data, and is central to many meshless methods. For a set of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-11 E. Fuselier , T. Hangelbroek , F. J. Narcowich , J. D. Ward , G. B. Wright

We~identify the standard weighted Bergman kernels of spaces of nearly holomorphic functions, in~the sense of Shimura, on~bounded symmetric domains. This also yields a description of the analogous kernels for spaces of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Miroslav Engliš , El-Hassan Youssfi , Genkai Zhang

We study orthogonal polynomials on a fully symmetric planar domain $\Omega$ that is generated by a certain triangle in the first quadrant. For a family of weight functions on $\Omega$, we show that orthogonal polynomials that are even in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Yuan Xu

We consider orthogonal polynomials on the surface of a double cone or a hyperboloid of revolution, either finite or infinite in axis direction, and on the solid domain bounded by such a surface and, when the surface is finite, by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Yuan Xu

This article develops direct and inverse estimates for certain finite dimensional spaces arising in kernel approximation. Both the direct and inverse estimates are based on approximation spaces spanned by local Lagrange functions which are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-08 Thomas Hangelbroek , Francis J. Narcowich , Christian Rieger , Joseph D. Ward

We introduce a general framework for the construction of polynomial frames in $L^2(\mathbb{S}^{d-1})$, $d \geq 3$, where the frame functions are obtained as rotated versions of an initial sequence of polynomials $\Psi^j$, $j\in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Marzieh Hasannasab , Larissa Kaldewey , Frederic Schoppert

We consider bivariate piecewise polynomial finite element spaces for curved domains bounded by piecewise conics satisfying homogeneous boundary conditions, construct stable local bases for them using Bernstein-B\'ezier techniques, prove…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-18 Oleg Davydov , Georgii Kostin , Abid Saeed

We study orthogonal polynomials for a weight function defined over a domain of revolution, where the domain is formed from rotating a two-dimensional region and goes beyond the quadratic domains. Explicit constructions of orthogonal bases…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Yuan Xu

We consider existence and uniqueness of symmetric approximation of frames by normalized tight frames and of symmetric orthogonalization of bases by orthonormal bases in Hilbert spaces H . More precisely, we determine whether a given frame…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-08 M. Frank , V. I. Paulsen , T. R. Tiballi

This paper presents a novel multi-scale method for elliptic partial differential equations with arbitrarily rough coefficients. In the spirit of numerical homogenization, the method constructs problem-adapted ansatz spaces with uniform…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-05 Philip Freese , Moritz Hauck , Tim Keil , Daniel Peterseim

We propose a new technique for constructing low-rank approximations of matrices that arise in kernel methods for machine learning. Our approach pairs a novel automatically constructed analytic expansion of the underlying kernel function…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-09 John Paul Ryan , Anil Damle
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