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To improve our understanding of connected systems, different tools derived from statistics, signal processing, information theory and statistical physics have been developed in the last decade. Here, we will focus on the graph comparison…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-04-23 Johann H. Martínez , Mario Chavez

As IP / MPLS network service providers drive for improved network efficiencies, traffic engineering is becoming increasingly important. In this article we review the approaches for traffic engineering in IP / MPLS networks and present the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-08-15 Alan Gous , Arash Afrakhteh , John Evans

Software-defined networking is finding its way into optical networks. Here, it promises a simplification and unification of network management for optical networks allowing automation of operational tasks despite the highly diverse and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-02-07 Thomas Szyrkowiec , Achim Autenrieth , Wolfgang Kellerer

An ad hoc network is an infrastructureless network in which nodes perform terminal as well as routing functions. A routing protocol is the only substitute to complete the communications in the absence of an access point. In spite of that…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-07-22 Md. Amir Khusru Akhtar , Arshad Usmani , G. Sahoo

How can the quality of a mobile ad hoc network (MANET) be quantified? This work aims at an answer based on the lower network layers, i.e. on connectivity between the wireless nodes, using statistical methods. A number of different quality…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Henning Bostelmann

To date, there is a need for the development of efficient data and device exchange protocols that this exchange will provide, since standard protocols used in traditional networks can not fully meet the needs of a new type of network. The…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-04-04 Maksym Vladymyrenko , Volodymyr Sokolov , Volodymyr Astapenya

In this study, we compare the performance of the new-generation communication protocol Zenoh with the widely-used MQTT, Kafka, and DDS. Two performance indexes were evaluated, including throughput and latency. A brief description of each…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-03-17 Wen-Yew Liang , Yuyuan Yuan , Hsiang-Jui Lin

Computer network is unpredictable due to information warfare and is prone to various attacks. Such attacks on network compromise the most important attribute, the privacy. Most of such attacks are devised using special communication channel…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-01-04 Anjan K , Jibi Abraham , Mamatha Jadhav

The Internet has undergone dramatic changes in the past 15 years, and now forms a global communication platform that billions of users rely on for their daily activities. While this transformation has brought tremendous benefits to society,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-08-22 Fatemeh Shirazi , Milivoj Simeonovski , Muhammad Rizwan Asghar , Michael Backes , Claudia Diaz

To fully harness Grids, users or middlewares must have some knowledge on the topology of the platform interconnection network. As such knowledge is usually not available, one must uses tools which automatically build a topological network…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-06-28 Lionel Eyraud-Dubois , Arnaud Legrand , Martin Quinson , Frédéric Vivien

Multipath forwarding consists of using multiple paths simultaneously to transport data over the network. While most such techniques require endpoint modifications, we investigate how multipath forwarding can be done inside the network,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-08-17 Dario Banfi , Olivier Mehani , Guillaume Jourjon , Lukas Schwaighofer , Ralph Holz

In this technical report, the throughput performance of CSMA networks with two representative receiver structures, i.e., the collision model and the capture model, is characterized and optimized. The analysis is further applied to an IEEE…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Xinghua Sun , Lin Dai

This paper presents a description of the existing wireless technology Wi-Fi and WiMAX, and try to compare Wi-Fi (IEEE 802.11) and WiMAX (IEEE 802.16), with respect to which technology provides a better solution to build a wireless access…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-08-21 A. F. M Sultanul Kabir , Md. Razib Hayat Khan , Abul Ahsan Md. Mahmudul Haque , Mohammad Saiful Islam Mamun

We develop analytical tools for performance analysis of multiple TCP flows (which could be using TCP CUBIC, TCP Compound, TCP New Reno) passing through a multi-hop network. We first compute average window size for a single TCP connection…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-02-23 Sudheer Poojary , Vinod Sharma

In coded bi-directional cooperation, two nodes wish to exchange messages over a shared half-duplex channel with the help of a relay. In this paper, we derive performance bounds for this problem for each of three protocols. The first…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-06-05 Sang Joon Kim , Patrick Mitran , Vahid Tarokh

A mobile ad hoc network is a self organized cooperative network that works without any permanent infrastructure. This infrastructure less design makes it complex compared to other wireless networks. Lot of attacks and misbehavior obstruct…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-01-07 Anoop J. Sahoo , Md. Amir Khusru Akhtar

Vehicular communications, referring to information exchange among vehicles, pedestrians, and infrastructures, have become very popular and been widely studied recently due to its great potential to support intelligent transportation and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-08-01 Haixia Peng , Le Liang , Xuemin Shen , Geoffrey Ye Li

Topological landscape is introduced for networks with functions defined on the nodes. By extending the notion of gradient flows to the network setting, critical nodes of different indices are defined. This leads to a concise and…

Methodology · Statistics 2012-05-01 E. Weinan , Jianfeng Lu , Yuan Yao

It is often the case that the performance of a neural network can be improved by adding layers. In real-world practices, we always train dozens of neural network architectures in parallel which is a wasteful process. We explored $CompNet$,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-04-30 Jun Lu , Wei Ma , Boi Faltings

We introduce a model for diffusion of two classes of particles ($A$ and $B$) with priority: where both species are present in the same site the motion of $A$'s takes precedence over that of $B$'s. This describes realistic situations in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-03-03 Michalis Maragakis , Shai Carmi , Daniel ben-Avraham , Shlomo Havlin , Panos Argyrakis