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The purpose of this paper is to derive rigorously the so called viscous shallow water equations given for instance page 958-959 in [A. Oron, S.H. Davis, S.G. Bankoff, Rev. Mod. Phys, 69 (1997), 931?980]. Such a system of equations is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-27 Didier Bresch , Pascal Noble

We are concerned with the Cauchy problem of the two-dimensional (2D) nonhomogeneous incompressible nematic liquid crystal flows on the whole space $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ with vacuum as far field density. It is proved that the 2D nonhomogeneous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-20 Lin Li , Qiao Liu , Xin Zhong

We prove local in time well-posedness for the Zakharov system in two space dimensions with large initial data in L^2 x H^{-1/2} x H^{-3/2}. This is the space of optimal regularity in the sense that the data-to-solution map fails to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-04-06 Ioan Bejenaru , Sebastian Herr , Justin Holmer , Daniel Tataru

In this paper we consider the incompressible porous media equation in the Sobolev spaces $H^s(\R^2), s > 2$. We prove that for $T > 0$ the time $T$ solution map $\rho_0 \mapsto \rho(T)$ is nowhere locally uniformly continuous. On the other…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Hasan Inci

We study the Cauchy problem for the isentropic hypo-viscous compressible Navier-Stokes equations (CNS) under general pressure laws in all dimensions $d\geq 2$. For all hypo-viscosities $(-\Delta)^\alpha$ with $\alpha\in (0,1)$, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Yachun Li , Peng Qu , Zirong Zeng , Deng Zhang

The authors study the Cauchy problem of the magnetohydrodynamic equations for viscous compressible barotropic flows in two or three spatial dimensions with vacuum as far field density. For two spatial dimensions, we establish the global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-21 Boqiang Lv , Xiaoding Shi , Xinying Xu

We consider a quasilinear parabolic Cauchy problem with spatial anisotropy of orthotropic type and study the spatial localization of solutions. Assuming the initial datum is localized with respect to a coordinate having slow diffusion rate,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-19 F. G. Düzgün , S. Mosconi , V. Vespri

We study the Cauchy problem for the two-component Novikov system with initial data $u_0, v_0$ in $H^1(\mathbb{R})$ such that the product $(\partial_x u_0)\partial_x v_0$ belongs to $L^2(\mathbb{R})$. We construct a global semigroup of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Kenneth H. Karlsen , Yan Rybalko

This paper investigates the Cauchy problem for the compressible pressureless Navier-Stokes system in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with $d \geq 2$. Unlike the standard isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes system, the density in the pressureless model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Fucai Li , Jinkai Ni , Zhipeng Zhang

We consider the Cacuhy problem for a viscous compressible rotating shallow water system with a third-order surface-tension term involved, derived recently in the modelling of motions for shallow water with free surface in a rotating…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-09-26 Chengchun Hao , Ling Hsiao , Hai-Liang Li

A 3D coefficient inverse problem for a hyperbolic equation with non-overdetermined data is considered. The forward problem is the Cauchy problems with the initial condition the delta function concentrated at a single plane (i.e. the plane…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Michael V. Klibanov , Vladimir G. Romanov

We study the initial value problem for the wave equation and the ultrahyperbolic equation for data posed on initial surface of mixed signature (both spacelike and timelike). Under a nonlocal constraint, we show that the Cauchy problem on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Walter Craig , Steven Weinstein

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem for a generalized cross-coupled Camassa-Holm system with peakons and higher-order nonlinearities. By the transport equation theory and the classical Friedrichs regularization method, we obtain the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-21 Shouming Zhou , Zhijun Qiao , Chunlai Mu

This is essentially a survey paper in which we solve the global Cauchy problem on causal manifolds for hyperbolic systems of linear partial differential equations in the framework of hyperfunctions. Besides the classical Cauchy-Kowalevsky…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Pierre Schapira

The goal of this paper is three-fold. Firstly, we prove that the Cauchy problem for generalized KP-I equation \begin{eqnarray*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Wei Yan , Yongsheng Li , Jianhua Huang , Jinqiao Duan

Time-periodic weak solutions for a coupled hyperbolic-parabolic system are obtained. A linear heat and wave equation are considered on two respective $d$-dimensional spatial domains that share a common $(d-1)$-dimensional interface…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Stanislav Mosny , Boris Muha , Sebastian Schwarzacher , Justin T. Webster

We consider the $2 \times 2$ parabolic systems \begin{equation*} u^{\epsilon}_t + A(u^{\epsilon}) u^{\epsilon}_x = \epsilon u^{\epsilon}_{xx} \end{equation*} on a domain $(t, x) \in ]0, + \infty[ \times ]0, l[$ with Dirichlet boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laura V. Spinolo

We investigate a one-dimensional nonlinear wave system which arises from a variational principle modeling a type of cholesteric liquid crystals. The problem treated here is the Cauchy problem for the same wave speed case with initial data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Yanbo Hu , Huijuan Song

We consider the Cauchy problem for the spatially inhomogeneous Landau equation with soft potentials in the case of large (i.e. non-perturbative) initial data. We construct a solution for any bounded, measurable initial data with uniform…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-16 Christopher Henderson , Stanley Snelson , Andrei Tarfulea

We study numerically the standard one pressure model of two fluid flows with energy equations. This system is not solved in time derivative. It has been transformed into an equivalent system solved in time derivative. We show that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-28 Mathilde Colombeau