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We are concerned with the Cauchy problem of the two-dimensional (2D) nonhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with vacuum as far-field density. It is proved that if the initial density decays not too slow at infinity, the 2D…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-30 Boqiang Lv , Xiaoding Shi , Xin Zhong

The initial value problem is well-defined on a class of spacetimes broader than the globally hyperbolic geometries for which existence and uniqueness theorems are traditionally proved. Simple examples are the time-nonorientable spacetimes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 John L. Friedman

In this paper, we consider a generalized two component Camassa-Holm system. Based on local well-posedness results and lifespan estimates, we establish sharpness of continuity on the data-to-solution map by showing that it is not uniformly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-13 Ryan C. Thompson

The goal of this monograph is to prove that any solution of the Cauchy problem for the capillarity-gravity water waves equations, in one space dimension, with periodic, even in space, initial data of small size $\epsilon$, is almost…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Massimiliano Berti , Jean-Marc Delort

We study the Cauchy problem for multi-dimensional compressible radiation hydrodynamics equations with vacuum. First, we present some sufficient conditions on the blow-up of smooth solutions in multi-dimensional space. Then, we obtain the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-14 Yachun Li , Shengguo Zhu

In this paper, we study the logarithmically regularized $2$D Euler system \eqref{e1}, which is derived by regularizing the Euler equation for the vorticity. We establish local well-posedness of the logarithmically regularized $2$D Euler…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Xuan-Truong Vu

In this paper, we investigate the Cauchy problem for the shallow water type equation \[ u_{t}+\partial_{x}^{3}u + \frac{1}{2}\partial_{x}(u^{2})+\partial_{x} (1-\partial_{x}^{2})^{-1}\left[u^{2}+\frac{1}{2}u_{x}^{2}\right]=0,x\in {\mathbf…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-19 Wei Yan , Yongsheng LI , Xiaoping Zhai , Yimin Zhang

This work studies the Cauchy problem of a two-component higher order Camassa-Holm system, which is well-posed in Sobolev spaces $H^{s}(\mathbb{R})\times H^{s-2}(\mathbb{R})$, $s>\frac{7}{2}$ and its solution map is continuous. We show that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-17 Feng Wang , Fengquan Li

Several negative results are presented concerning the solvability in Sobolev classes of the Cauchy problem for the inhomogeneous second-order uniformly parabolic equations without lower order terms in one space dimension. The main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-12 N. V. Krylov

The present paper concerns the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for microlocally symmetrizable hyperbolic systems whose coefficients and symmetrizer are log-Lipschitz continuous, uniformly in time and space variables. For the global in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-14 Ferruccio Colombini , Daniele Del Santo , Francesco Fanelli , Guy Métivier

This paper concerns the Cauchy problem of the nonhomogeneous incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations on the whole two-dimensional (2D) space with vacuum as far field density. In particular, the initial density can have compact…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Boqiang Lv , Zhonghai Xu , Xin Zhong

This paper studies the Cauchy problem for variable coefficient weakly hyperbolic first order systems of partial differential operators. The hyperbolicity assumption is that for each $t, x$ the principal symbol is hyperbolic. No hypothesis…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-07 Ferruccio Colombini , Tatsuo Nishitani , Jeffrey Rauch

We establish a complete picture for existence, uniqueness, and representation of weak solutions to non-autonomous parabolic Cauchy problems of divergence type. The coefficients are only assumed to be uniformly elliptic, bounded, measurable,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Hedong Hou

We consider the Cauchy problem for the wave equation on a non-globally hyperbolic manifold of the special form (Minkowski plane with a handle) containing closed timelike curves (time machines). We prove that the classical solution of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-03-06 O. V. Groshev , N. A. Gusev , E. A. Kuryanovich , I. V. Volovich

This paper is devoted to the analysis of the incompressible Euler equation in a time-dependent fluid domain, whose interface evolution is governed by the law of linear elasticity. Our main result asserts that the Cauchy problem is globally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Thomas Alazard , Chengyang Shao , Haocheng Yang

The Cauchy problem for nonlinear elastic wave equations with viscoelastic damping terms is investigated in $L^{p}$ framework. It is proved that the small global solutions constructed in $L^{2}$-Sobolev spaces in our preceding paper [12]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Yoshiyuki Kagei , Hiroshi Takeda

In this paper, we investigate the initial value problem for symmetric hyperbolic systems on globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifolds with potentials that are both nonlocal in time and space. When the potential is retarded and uniformly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Felix Finster , Simone Murro , Gabriel Schmid

We consider the Cauchy problem for the inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (INLS) equation \[iu_{t} +\Delta u=|x|^{-b} f(u),\;u(0)\in H^{s} (\mathbb R^{n} ),\] where $n\in \mathbb N$, $0<s<\min \{ n,\; 1+n/2\} $, $0<b<\min \{…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-05 JinMyong An , JinMyong Kim , KyuSong Chae

In this paper, we derive the large-time profile of solutions to the Cauchy problem of a hyperbolic-parabolic system modeling the vasculogenesis in $\R^3$. When the initial data are prescribed in the vicinity of a constant ground state, by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Qinging Liu , Hongyun Peng , Zhi-An Wang

The present paper deals with the Cauchy problem of a multi-dimensional non-conservative viscous compressible two-fluid system. We first study the well-posedness of the model in spaces with critical regularity indices with respect to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Fuyi Xu , Meiling Chi , Lishan Liu , Yonghong Wu