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The adoption of large-scale antenna arrays at high-frequency bands is widely envisioned in the beyond 5G wireless networks. This leads to the near-field regime where the wavefront is no longer planar but spherical, bringing new…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-28 Ang Chen , Li Chen , Yunfei Chen , Changsheng You , Guo Wei , F. Richard Yu

Visual tracking is fragile in some difficult scenarios, for instance, appearance ambiguity and variation, occlusion can easily degrade most of visual trackers to some extent. In this paper, visual tracking is empowered with wireless…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-12 Panwen Hu , Zizheng Yan , Rui Huang , Feng Yin

In this work, we provide a system level analysis of integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems, where a setup with a mono-static dual-functional radar communication base station is assumed. We derive the ISAC signal-to-noise ratio…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-06 Roberto Bomfin , Konpal Shaukat Ali , Marwa Chafii

Ultra-reliable Point-to-Multipoint (PtM) communications are expected to become pivotal in networks offering future dependable services for smart cities. In this regard, sparse Random Linear Network Coding (RLNC) techniques have been widely…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-01-30 Suzie Brown , Oliver Johnson , Andrea Tassi

The advent of the fifth-generation technology promises to bring about more vertical applications and emerging services that include vehicular networks and intelligent transportation systems (ITSs). To achieve their vision of real-time and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Pedro E. Gória Silva , Eduardo S. Lima , Jules M. Moualeu , Mohamed Korium , Pedro H. J. Nardelli

One of the areas in which wireless networks based on visible light communication (VLC) are considered superior to traditional radio-based communication is security. The common slogan summarizing VLC security features is: WYSIWYS - "What You…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-08-26 Grzegorz Blinowski

This paper presents the evaluation of the Radar Cross Section (RCS) of a metallic object by measurements accomplished within the diffuse-field environment produced by a Reverberation Chamber (RC). The method is based on the extraction of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-16 Ariston Reis , Francois Sarrazin , Philippe Pouliguen , Jérôme Sol , Philippe Besnier , Elodie Richalot

We study the problem of high accuracy localization of mobile nodes in a multipath-rich environment where sub-meter accuracies are required. We employ a peer-to-peer framework where the vehicles/nodes can get pairwise multipath-degraded…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-11-09 Venkatesan. N. Ekambaram , Kannan Ramchandran , Raja Sengupta

This article focuses on estimating relative transfer functions (RTFs) for beamforming applications. Traditional methods often assume that spectra are uncorrelated, an assumption that is often violated in practical scenarios due to factors…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-18 Giovanni Bologni , Richard C. Hendriks , Richard Heusdens

Noise radars can be understood in terms of a correlation coefficient which characterizes their detection performance. Although most results in the literature are stated in terms of the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), we show that it is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-19 David Luong , Bhashyam Balaji , Sreeraman Rajan

The use of terahertz (THz) communications with massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems in 6G can potentially provide high data rates and low latency communications. However, accurate channel estimation in THz frequencies…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-05 Kitae Kim , Yan Kyaw Tun , Md. Shirajum Munir , Chirsto Kurisummoottil Thomas , Walid Saad , Choong Seon Hong

Transmitter localization in vessel-like molecular communication channels is a fundamental problem with potential applications in healthcare. Existing analytical solutions either assume knowledge of emission time or require multiple closely…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Dağhan Erdönmez , H. Birkan Yilmaz

Future 5G cellular networks supporting ultra-reliable, low-latency communications (URLLC) could employ random access communication to reduce the overhead compared to scheduled access techniques used in 4G networks. We consider a wireless…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-06-06 Derya Malak , Howard Huang , Jeffrey G. Andrews

A reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) alters the reflection of incoming signals based on the phase-shift configuration assigned to its elements. This feature can be used to improve the signal strength for user equipments (UEs), expand…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-19 Alva Kosasih , Ozlem Tugfe Demir , Emil Bjornson

In diffusion-based algorithms for adaptive distributed estimation, each node of an adaptive network estimates a target parameter vector by creating an intermediate estimate and then combining the intermediate estimates available within its…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-12-08 Reza Arablouei , Stefan Werner , Kutluyıl Doğançay , Yih-Fang Huang

We consider the problem of self-localization by a resource-constrained node within a network given radio signal strength indicator (RSSI) measurements from a set of anchor nodes where the RSSI measurements as well as the anchor position…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-06-15 Vikram Kumar , Reza Arablouei , Brano Kusy , Raja Jurdak , Neil W. Bergmann

Mobile communication networks were designed to mainly support ubiquitous wireless communications, yet they are also expected to achieve radio sensing capabilities in the near future. However, most prior studies on radio sensing usually rely…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-03-13 Huizhi Wang , Zhiqiang Xiao , Yong Zeng

Rapidly increasing demand for high speed data is pushing 6G wireless networks to support larger link scales, lower latency, and higher spectral efficiency. Visible light communications (VLC) is a strong complement to radio frequency (RF)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-24 Xuesong Wang

This paper investigates integrated localization and communication in a multi-cell system and proposes a coordinated beamforming algorithm to enhance target localization accuracy while preserving communication performance. Within this…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-26 Meidong Xia , Wei Xu , Jindan Xu , Zhenyao He , Zhaohui Yang , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng

With the increase in optical camera communication (OCC), a screen to camera-based communication can be established. This opens a new field of visible light communication (VLC) known as smartphone to smartphone based visible light…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-01 Vaigai Nayaki Yokar , Hoa Le Minh , Zabih Ghassemlooy , Wai Lok Woo