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Lossy image and video compression algorithms yield visually annoying artifacts including blocking, blurring, and ringing, especially at low bit-rates. To reduce these artifacts, post-processing techniques have been extensively studied.…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2017-02-21 Yuanying Dai , Dong Liu , Feng Wu

IP traffic has increased significantly in recent years, and it is expected that this progress will continue. Recent studies report that the viewing of online video content accounts for a share of 1% of the global greenhouse gas emissions.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-25 Matthias Kränzler , Christian Herglotz , André Kaup

Increasingly, visual signals such as images, videos and point clouds are being captured solely for the purpose of automated analysis by computer vision models. Applications include traffic monitoring, robotics, autonomous driving, smart…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-25 Ivan V. Bajić

Semantic- and task-oriented communication has emerged as a promising approach to reducing the latency and bandwidth requirements of next-generation mobile networks by transmitting only the most relevant information needed to complete a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Deniz Gündüz , Michèle A. Wigger , Tze-Yang Tung , Ping Zhang , Yong Xiao

Visual text, a pivotal element in both document and scene images, speaks volumes and attracts significant attention in the computer vision domain. Beyond visual text detection and recognition, the field of visual text processing has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Yan Shu , Weichao Zeng , Zhenhang Li , Fangmin Zhao , Yu Zhou

A growing number of visual computing applications depend on the analysis of large video collections. The challenge is that scaling applications to operate on these datasets requires efficient systems for pixel data access and parallel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-21 Alex Poms , Will Crichton , Pat Hanrahan , Kayvon Fatahalian

With the rapid growth of video data and the increasing demands of various applications such as intelligent video search and assistance toward visually-impaired people, video captioning task has received a lot of attention recently in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-31 Xiangxi Shi , Jianfei Cai , Shafiq Joty , Jiuxiang Gu

Image/video coding has been a remarkable research area for both academia and industry for many years. Testing datasets, especially high-quality image/video datasets are desirable for the justified evaluation of coding-related research,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-18 Zhuoyuan Li , Junqi Liao , Chuanbo Tang , Haotian Zhang , Yuqi Li , Yifan Bian , Xihua Sheng , Xinmin Feng , Yao Li , Changsheng Gao , Li Li , Dong Liu , Feng Wu

Existing research in scene image classification has focused on either content features (e.g., visual information) or context features (e.g., annotations). As they capture different information about images which can be complementary and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Chiranjibi Sitaula , Sunil Aryal , Yong Xiang , Anish Basnet , Xuequan Lu

Within the scope of this contribution we propose a novel efficient spatio-temporal prediction algorithm for video coding. The algorithm operates in two stages. First, motion compensation is performed on the block to be predicted in order to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-21 Jürgen Seiler , Haricharan Lakshman , André Kaup

Coding 4K data has become of vital interest in recent years, since the amount of 4K data is significantly increasing. We propose a coding chain with spatial down- and upscaling that combines the next-generation VVC codec with machine…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-15 Kristian Fischer , Christian Herglotz , André Kaup

Video co-segmentation refers to the task of jointly segmenting common objects appearing in a given group of videos. In practice, high-dimensional data such as videos can be conceptually thought as being drawn from a union of subspaces…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-29 Junlin Yao , Frank Nielsen

The commercialization of Virtual Reality (VR) headsets has made immersive and 360-degree video streaming the subject of intense interest in the industry and research communities. While the basic principles of video streaming are the same,…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Federico Chiariotti

This paper presents a video encoding method in which noise is encoded using a novel parametric model representing spectral envelope and spatial distribution of energy. The proposed method has been experimentally assessed using video test…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-04 Olgierd Stankiewicz

Although HTTP-based video streaming can easily penetrate firewalls and profit from Web caches, the underlying TCP may introduce large delays in case of a sudden capacity loss. To avoid an interruption of the video stream in such cases we…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-05-13 Zakaria Ye , Rachid El-Azouzi , Tania Jimenez , Eitan Altman , Stefan Valentin

Generative face video coding (GFVC) is vital for modern applications like video conferencing, yet existing methods primarily focus on video motion while neglecting the significant bitrate contribution of audio. Despite the well-established…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-18 Youmin Xu , Mengxi Guo , Shijie Zhao , Weiqi Li , Junlin Li , Li Zhang , Jian Zhang

The paper deals with Video Coding for Machines that is a new paradigm in video coding related to consumption of decoded video by humans and machines. For such tasks, joint transmission of compressed video and features is considered. In this…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-11 Sławomir Maćkowiak , Marek Domański , Sławomir Różek , Dominik Cywiński , Jakub Szkiełda

Multi-encoding implies encoding the same content in multiple spatial resolutions and multiple bitrates. This work evaluates the encoder analysis correlations across 2160p, 1080p, and 540p encodings of the same video for conventional ABR…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Vignesh V Menon

Video captioning is the process of describing the content of a sequence of images capturing its semantic relationships and meanings. Dealing with this task with a single image is arduous, not to mention how difficult it is for a video (or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-14 Daniela Moctezuma , Tania Ramírez-delReal , Guillermo Ruiz , Othón González-Chávez

Holographic video communication is considered a paradigm shift in visual communications, becoming increasingly popular for its ability to offer immersive experiences. This article provides an overview of holographic video communication and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-16 Jingkai Ying , Zhiyuan Qi , Yulong Feng , Zhijin Qin , Zhu Han , Rahim Tafazolli , Yonina C. Eldar