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Smart home Internet of Things (IoT) devices are rapidly increasing in popularity, with more households including Internet-connected devices that continuously monitor user activities. In this study, we conduct eleven semi-structured…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-10-19 Serena Zheng , Noah Apthorpe , Marshini Chetty , Nick Feamster

The time people spend in front of computers has been increasing steadily due to the role computers play in modern society. Individuals who sit in front of computers for an extended period of time, specifically with improper postures may…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-04-30 Qi Guo , Zixuan Wang , Ming Li , Hamid Aghajan

Coordination of view coverage via privacy-aware smart cameras is key to a more socially responsible urban intelligence. Rather than maximizing view coverage at any cost or over relying on expensive cryptographic techniques, we address how…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Chuhao Qin , Lukas Esterle , Evangelos Pournaras

An intrusion detection system framework using mobile agents is a layered framework mechanism designed to support heterogeneous network environments to identify intruders at its best. Traditional computer misuse detection techniques can…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-07-15 N. Jaisankar , R. Saravanan , K. Durai Swamy

The increasing use of the Internet of Things raises security concerns. To address this, device fingerprinting is often employed to authenticate devices, detect adversaries, and identify eavesdroppers in an environment. This requires the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Justin Feng , Amirmohammad Haddad , Nader Sehatbakhsh

Continued ubiquity of communication infrastructure across Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystems has seen persistent advances of dynamic, intelligent, virtualised sensing and actuation. This has led to effective interaction across the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Victor R. Kebande , Joseph Bugeja , Jan A. Persson

The ability to determine what parts of objects and surfaces people touch as they go about their daily lives would be useful in understanding how the COVID-19 virus spreads. To determine whether a person has touched an object or surface…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-19 Pan Zhang , Wilfredo Torres Calderon , Bokyung Lee , Alex Tessier , Jacky Bibliowicz , Liviu Calin , Michael Lee

Smart home devices such as video doorbells and security cameras are becoming increasingly common in everyday life. While these devices offer convenience and safety, they also raise new privacy concerns: how these devices affect others, like…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Shuaishuai Liu , Gergely Acs , Gergely Biczók

This paper investigates the user experience of visualizations of a machine learning (ML) system that recognizes objects in images. This is important since even good systems can fail in unexpected ways as misclassifications on photo-sharing…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-08-06 Hendrik Heuer , Andreas Breiter

Touch sensing, as a major human/machine interface, is widely used in various commercial products such as smart watches, mobile phones, tablets and TVs. State-of-the-art touch detections are mainly based on mutual capacitive sensing, which…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2017-01-04 Li Du

This letter investigates physical layer security in intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)-aided visible light communication (VLC). Under the point source assumption, we first elaborate the system model in the scenario with multiple…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Shiyuan Sun , Fang Yang , Jian Song , Zhu Han

In recent years, various out-of-band covert channels have been proposed that demonstrate the feasibility of leaking data out of computers without the need for network connectivity. The methods proposed have been based on different type of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-07-20 Mordechai Guri , Ofer Hasson , Gabi Kedma , Yuval Elovici

Social VR enables people to interact over distance with others in real-time. It allows remote people, typically represented as avatars, to communicate and perform activities together in a join shared virtual environment, extending the…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Mario Montagud , Jie Li , Gianluca Cernigliario , Abdallah El Ali , Sergi Fernandez , Pablo Cesar

In computer vision research, especially when novel applications of tools are developed, ethical implications around user perceptions of trust in the underlying technology should be considered and supported. Here, we describe an example of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-05-30 Kaylen J. Pfisterer , Jennifer Boger , Alexander Wong

We show that subtle acoustic noises emanating from within computer screens can be used to detect the content displayed on the screens. This sound can be picked up by ordinary microphones built into webcams or screens, and is inadvertently…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-05-21 Daniel Genkin , Mihir Pattani , Roei Schuster , Eran Tromer

Establishing visual correspondence across images is a challenging and essential task. Recently, an influx of self-supervised methods have been proposed to better learn representations for visual correspondence. However, we find that these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-25 Yingdong Hu , Renhao Wang , Kaifeng Zhang , Yang Gao

By utilizing different communication channels, such as verbal language, gestures or facial expressions, virtually embodied interactive humans hold a unique potential to bridge the gap between human-computer interaction and actual interhuman…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-05-19 Kevin K. Bowden , Tommy Nilsson , Christine P. Spencer , Kubra Cengiz , Alexandru Ghitulescu , Jelte B. van Waterschoot

While Intent-Based Networking (IBN) promises operational efficiency through autonomous and abstraction-driven network management, a critical unaddressed issue lies in IBN's implicit trust in the integrity of intent ingested by the network.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Urslla Uchechi Izuazu , Mounir Bensalem , Admela Jukan

A recent technology known as transparent screens is transforming windows into displays. These smart windows are present in buses, airports and offices. They can remain transparent, as a normal window, or display relevant information that…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-26 Seyed Keyarash Ghiasi , Marco Kaldenbach , Marco Zuniga

The advent of personalized reality has arrived. Rapid development in AR/MR/VR enables users to augment or diminish their perception of the physical world. Robust tooling for digital interface modification enables users to change how their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Siddhartha Datta