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Phase transitions induced by varying the strength of disorder in the large-q state Potts model in 3d are studied by analytical and numerical methods. By switching on the disorder the transition stays of first order, but different…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 M. T. Mercaldo , J-Ch. Anglès d'Auriac , F. Iglói

The percolation study offers valuable insights into the characteristics of phase transition, shedding light on the underlying mechanisms that govern the formation of global connectivity within the system. We explore the percolation phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-02 Ranran Guo , Xiaobing Li , Rui Wang , Shiyang Chen , Yuanfang Wu , Zhiming Li

Spontaneous symmetry breaking occurs in various equilibrium and nonequilibrium systems, where phase transitions are typically marked by a single critical point that separates ordered and disordered regimes. We reveal a novel phenomenon in…

Mixed-order phase transitions display a discontinuity in the order parameter like first-order transitions yet feature critical behavior like second-order transitions. Such transitions have been predicted for a broad range of equilibrium and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-07 Ricard Alert , Pietro Tierno , Jaume Casademunt

The research of one-dimensional Ising model with the different number of neighbors and the different sign of the exchange integral were performed. Magnetization shows the transition from disorder to order (in finite systems) only at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-28 P. D. Andriushchenko , K. V. Nefedev

We investigate critical properties of the stacked-$J_1$-$J_2$ Ising model on a cubic lattice. Using Monte Carlo simulations and renormalization group, we find a single phase transition of the first order for $J_2/J_1>1/2$. The renormgroup…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-22 A. O. Sorokin

In this work, we employed the Ising model to identify phase transitions in a magnetic system where the degree distribution of the network follows a power-law and the connections are assortatively mixed. In the Ising model, the spins assume…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-20 R. A. Dumer , M. Godoy

We study the phase diagram of the $U(2) \times U(2)$ scalar model in $d=4$ dimensions. We find that the phase transition is of first order in most of the parameter space. The theory can still be relevant to continuum physics (as an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Espriu , V. Koulovassilopoulos , A. Travesset

In the literature, there are five distinct, fragmented sets of analytic predictions for the scaling behaviour at the phase transition in the random-site Ising model in four dimensions. Here, the scaling relations for logarithmic corrections…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. Gordillo-Guerrero , R. Kenna , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

Matter exhibits phases and their transitions. These transitions are classified as first-order phase transitions (FOPTs) and continuous ones. While the latter has a well-established theory of the renormalization group, the former is only…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-04-12 Fan Zhong

We perform simulations of random Ising models defined over small-world networks and we check the validity and the level of approximation of a recently proposed effective field theory. Simulations confirm a rich scenario with the presence of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-13 A. L. Ferreira , J. F. F. Mendes , M. Ostilli

Multicanonical ensemble simulations for the simulation of first-order phase transitions suffer from exponential slowing down. Monte Carlo autocorrelation times diverge exponentially with free energy barriers $\Delta F$, which in $L^d$ boxes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Neuhaus , Johannes S. Hager

Properties of nanoparticles have been studied within the framework of Ising model and the method of random-field interactions: the average magnetic moment and position of critical points of the magnetic and the concentration phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-21 Yury Kirienko , Leonid Afremov

Many ecological populations are known to display a cyclic behavior with period 2. Previous work has shown that when a metapopulation (group of coupled populations) with such dynamics is allowed to interact via nearest neighbor dispersal in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-05-14 Davi Arrais Nobre , Karen C. Abbott , Jonathan Machta , Alan Hastings

The transition between the two phases of 4D Euclidean Dynamical Triangulation [1] was long believed to be of second order until in 1996 first order behavior was found for sufficiently large systems [5,9]. However, one may wonder if this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-18 Tobias Rindlisbacher , Philippe de Forcrand

We investigate the behavior of the Ising model on two connected Barabasi-Albert scale-free networks. We extend previous analysis and show that a first order temperature-driven phase transition occurs in such system. The transition between…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-12 Krzysztof Suchecki , Janusz A. Holyst

We present experimental evidence for a first-order freezing/melting phase transition in a nonequilibrium system -- an oscillated two-dimensional isobaric granular fluid. The steady-state transition occurs between a gas and a crystal and is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Shattuck

We study numerically the phase-ordering kinetics of the two-dimensional site-diluted Ising model. The data can be interpreted in a framework motivated by renormalization-group concepts. Apart from the usual fixed point of the non-diluted…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-10 Federico Corberi , Eugenio Lippiello , Anupam Mukherjee , Sanjay Puri , Marco Zannetti

We consider the 2D $J_1-J_2$ classical XY model on a square lattice. In the frustrated phase corresponding to $J_2>J_1/2$, an Ising like order parameter emerges by an ``order due to disorder'' effect. This leads to a discrete $Z_2$ symmetry…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Loison , P. Simon

We consider the phase ordering problem for the low-temperature Ising dynamics initialized from a biased and disordered initialization. Work of Fontes, Schonmann, Sidoravicius (2002) showed that at zero-temperature, Ising Glauber dynamics on…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Reza Gheissari , Allan Sly