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We establish the full groundstate phase diagram of disordered Bose-Hubbard model in two-dimensions at unity filling factor via quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Similarly to the three-dimensional case we observe extended superfluid regions…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Şebnem Güneş Söyler , Mikhail Kiselev , Nikolay V. Prokof'ev , Boris V. Svistunov

We consider a heterogeneous, globally coupled population of excitatory quadratic integrate-and-fire neurons with excitability adaptation due to a metabolic feedback associated with ketogenic diet, a form of therapy for epilepsy. Bifurcation…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-05-29 Sebastian Eydam , Igor Franović , Louis Kang

We study phase transition behavior of the Heisenberg model on a distorted triangular lattice with competing interactions. The ground-state phase diagram indicates that underlying symmetry can be changed by tuning parameters. We focus on two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-16 Ryo Tamura , Shu Tanaka , Naoki Kawashima

The $q$-state Potts model with a long-range correlated disorder is studied by means of large-scale Monte Carlo simulations for $q=2,4,8$ and 16. Evidence is given of the existence of a Griffiths phase, where the thermodynamic quantities…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 Christophe Chatelain

Many systems exhibit a phase where the order parameter is spatially modulated. These patterns can be the result of a frustration caused by the competition between interaction forces with opposite effects. In all models with local…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-21 Simon Villain-Guillot

Delays are ubiquitous in modern hybrid systems, which exhibit both continuous and discrete dynamical behaviors. Induced by signal transmission, conversion, the nature of plants, and so on, delays may appear either in the continuous…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-23 Yunjun Bai , Ting Gan , Li Jiao , Bican Xia , Bai Xue , Naijun Zhan

Phase transitions induced by varying the strength of disorder in the large-q state Potts model in 3d are studied by analytical and numerical methods. By switching on the disorder the transition stays of first order, but different…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 M. T. Mercaldo , J-Ch. Anglès d'Auriac , F. Iglói

A numerical simulation using the chaotic Dynamics of intermittency at a finite size Z(3) spin system in a 3D lattice reveals: (a) the existence of a second order phase transition with a zone hysteresis characterized from resonances…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-11 Yiannis F. Contoyiannis

A prominent hypothesis in neuroscience proposes that brains achieve optimal performance by operating near a critical point. However, this framework, which often assumes a universal critical point, fails to account for the extensive…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-04 Kejian Wu , Dante R. Chialvo , Changsong Zhou , Lianchun Yu

We study a minimal model of traffic flows in complex networks, simple enough to get analytical results, but with a very rich phenomenology, presenting continuous, discontinuous as well as hybrid phase transitions between a free-flow phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Daniele De Martino , Luca Dall'Asta , Ginestra Bianconi , Matteo Marsili

The Hubbard-Holstein model is one of the central models that describe the competition between electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions. In one dimension and at half-filling, the interplay between an electronic spin-density wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-19 Manuel Weber

The generic transition in the boson Hubbard model, occurring at an incommensurate chemical potential, is studied in the link-current representation using the recently developed directed geometrical worm algorithm. We find clear evidence for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Fabien Alet , Erik S. Sorensen

When a continuous symmetry of a physical system is spontaneously broken, two types of collective modes typically emerge: the amplitude and phase modes of the order-parameter fluctuation. For superconductors, the amplitude mode is recently…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-03-19 Ryo Shimano , Naoto Tsuji

The extended Hubbard model with an attractive density-density interaction, positive pair hopping, or both, is shown to host topological phases, with a doubly degenerate entanglement spectrum and interacting edge spins. This constitutes a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-11 Roman Rausch , Matthias Peschke

We briefly introduce hysteresis in spatially extended systems and the dynamic phase transition observed as the frequency of the oscillating field increases beyond a critical value. Hysteresis and the decay of metastable phases are closely…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Rikvold , G. Korniss , C. J. White , M. A. Novotny , S. W. Sides

We study the effect of heterogeneous load sharing in the fiber bundle models of fracture. The system is divided into two groups of fibers (fraction $p$ and $1-p$) in which one group follow the completely local load sharing mechanism and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-09-26 Soumyajyoti Biswas , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

In one-dimensional systems a twisted superfluid phase is found which is induced by a spontaneous breaking of the time-reversal symmetry. Using the density-matrix renormalization group allows us to show that the excitation energy gap closes…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-07-22 Dirk-Sören Lühmann

We study the ferromagnetic phase transition in a randomly layered Heisenberg model. A recent strong-disorder renormalization group approach [Phys. Rev. B 81, 144407 (2010)] predicted that the critical point in this system is of exotic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-10 Fawaz Hrahsheh , Hatem Barghathi , Priyanka Mohan , Rajesh Narayanan , Thomas Vojta

We use a modified perturbative renormalization group approach to study the random quantum antiferromagnetic spin-3/2 chain. We find that in the case of rectangular distributions there is a quantum Griffiths phase and we obtain the dynamical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Saguia , B. Boechat , M. A. Continentino

Bursty dynamics of agents is shown to appear at criticality or in extended Griffiths phases, even in case of Poisson processes. I provide numerical evidence for power-law type of inter-communication time distributions by simulating the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-04-03 Géza Ódor