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We analyse a proposition which considers quantum theory as a mere tool for calculating probabilities for sequences of outcomes of observations made by an Observer, who him/herself remains outside the scope of the theory. Predictions are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-27 D. Sokolovski

We give a proof of Artin's vanishing theorem in characteristic zero, based on Deligne's Riemann-Hilbert correspondence. Just as a curiosity.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hélène Esnault

We show that Pashin's conjecture on the vanishing of rational higher K-groups of smooth, projective varieties over finite fields can be thought of as a combination of three weaker conjectures.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2008-05-21 Thomas Geisser

We show that, under some mild hypotheses, the Gowers uniformity norms (both in the additive and in the hypergraph setting) are essentially equivalent to certain weaker norms which are easier to understand. We present two applications of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-10 Pandelis Dodos , Vassilis Kanellopoulos

In this paper, we study the nonexistence of global weak solutions for a wave equation with nonlinear memory and damping terms. We give an answer to an open problem posed in [M. D'Abbicco, A wave equation with structural damping and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Quanguo Zhang

The weak equivalence principle is one of the cornerstone of general relativity. Its validity has been tested with impressive precision in the Solar System, with experiments involving baryonic matter and light. However, on cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-10 Camille Bonvin , Felipe Oliveira Franco , Pierre Fleury

We present existence results for weak solutions to a broad class of degenerate McKean-Vlasov equations with rough coefficients, expanding upon and refining the techniques recently introduced by the third author. Under certain structural…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Andrea Pascucci , Alessio Rondelli , Alexander Yu Veretennikov

We prove a Kotake-Narasimhan type theorem in general ultradifferentiable classes given by weight matrices. In doing so we simultaneously recover and partially generalize the known results for classes given by weight sequences and weight…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Stefan Fürdös

This note revisits some majorization inequalities for eigenvalues, special attention is given to an elegant theorem of Hiroshima. An extension of the special case of Hiroshima's theorem is presented. Some discussion and open problems are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-01-03 Minghua Lin

The concept of presence has been extensively explored in philosophy, yet the notion of particle presence within quantum theory remains under-examined. In this article, we explore particle presence through an analysis of a paradox arising…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2025-03-26 Bethany Terris

We explain, on the example of Wigner's quasiprobability distribution, how negative probabilities may be used in the foundations of probability.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-26 Yuri Gurevich , Vladimir Vovk

We show in Bishop's constructive mathematics---in particular, using countable choice---that weak K\"{o}nig's lemma implies the uniform continuity theorem.

Logic · Mathematics 2016-11-09 Matthew Hendtlass

Main theoretical approaches to weak radiative hyperon decays are briefly reviewed. It is emphasized that only approaches with great predictive power should be seriously considered when seeking a resolution of the puzzle presented by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Zenczykowski

We consider a recent formulation of weak KAM theory proposed by Evans. As well as for classical integrability, for one dimensional mechanical Hamiltonian systems all the computations can be explicitly done. This allows us on the one hand to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-12-21 O. Bernardi , F. Cardin , M. Guzzo

We prove the Kodaira vanishing theorem for log-canonical and semi-log-canonical pairs. We also give a relative vanishing theorem of Reid--Fukuda type for semi-log-canonical pairs.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Osamu Fujino

Here we briefly discuss how negative numbers, or "negative probabilities", can naturally arise in probabilistic expressions and be given an operational interpretation. Like the use of negative numbers in arithmetical expressions, the use of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-06-14 John Realpe-Gómez

In this small note we ask several questions which are relevant to the construction of the self-consistent neutrino theory of light. The previous confusions in such attempts are explained in the more detailed publication.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Valeri V. Dvoeglazov

A hypothesis of general relativity is that spacetime torsion vanishes identically. This assumption has no empirical support; in fact, a nonvanishing torsion is compatible with all the experimental tests of general relativity. The first part…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-29 Yuri Bonder

Weak values arise in quantum theory when the result of a weak measurement is conditioned on a subsequent strong measurement. The majority of the trials are discarded, leaving only very few successful events. Intriguingly those can display a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-19 George C. Knee , Joshua Combes , Christopher Ferrie , Erik M. Gauger

We generalize the concept of a weak value of a quantum observable to cover arbitrary real positive operator measures. We show that the definition is operationally meaningful in the sense that it can be understood within the quantum theory…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Erkka Haapasalo , Pekka Lahti , Jussi Schultz