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The Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST) passed national acceptance and is taking pilot cycle of 'Shared-Risk' observations. The 19-beam receiver covering 1.05-1.45 GHz was used for most of these observations. The…

This paper describes a programme to map large-scale cosmic structures on the largest possible scales by using the Five hundred metre Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST) to make a 21 cm (red-shifted) intensity map of the sky for the range…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-25 George F. Smoot , Ivan Debono

The Wide-Field InfraRed Space Telescope (WFIRST) will be capable of delivering precise astrometry for faint sources over the enormous field of view of its main camera, the Wide-Field Imager (WFI). This unprecedented combination will be…

The radiative mechanism of coherent radio emission has remained an enigma since the discovery of pulsars, even the emergence of fast radio bursts (FRBs), which exhibit similarities to the single-pulse behavior of pulsars and have opened a…

The Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST), the world's largest single-dish radio telescope, lists the search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI) as one of its key scientific objectives. In this work, we present a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-19 Jian-Kang Li , Zhen-Zhao Tao , Pei Wang , Tong-Jie Zhang

In this contribution we present the FAST, which is a comprehensive software suite that aims to streamline and automatically manage the forecast of atmospheric and astroclimatic parameters (provided respectively by Meso-Nh and Astro-Meso-Nh…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-09 A. Turchi , E. Masciadri , L. Fini

Submillimeter and millimeter wavelengths provide a unique view of the Universe, from the gas and dust that fills and surrounds galaxies to the chromosphere of our own Sun. Current single-dish facilities have presented a tantalising view of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-22 Mark Booth , Pamela Klaassen , Claudia Cicone , Tony Mroczkowski , Martin A. Cordiner , Luca Di Mascolo , Doug Johnstone , Eelco van Kampen , Minju M. Lee , Daizhong Liu , John Orlowski-Scherer , Amélie Saintonge , Matthew W. L. Smith , Alexander Thelen , Sven Wedemeyer , Kazunori Akiyama , Stefano Andreon , Doris Arzoumanian , Tom J. L. C. Bakx , Caroline Bot , Geoffrey Bower , Roman Brajša , Chian-Chou Chen , Elisabete da Cunha , David Eden , Stefano Ettori , Brandt Gaches , Evanthia Hatziminaoglou , Patricia Luppe , Benjamin Magnelli , Jonathan P. Marshall , Francisco Miguel Montenegro-Montes , Michael Niemack , Conor Nixon , Imke de Pater , Yvette Perrott , Sandra I. Raimundo , Elena Redaelli , Anita Richards , Matus Rybak , Nikolina Šarčević , Dmitry Semenov , Silvia Spezzano , Sundar Srinivasan , Thomas Stanke , Paola Andreani , Maria T. Beltrán , Bryan J. Butler , Sebastiano Cantalupo , Miguel Chavez Dagostino , Ana Duarte-Cabral , Bjorn Emonts , Leigh Fletcher , Dale E. Gary , Stanislav Gunar , Alvaro Hacar , Bendix Hagedorn , Tomek Kaminski , Fiona Kirton , Katherine de Kleer , Eduard Kontar , Yi-Jehng Kuan , John Lightfoot , Enrique Lopez-Rodriguez , Andreas Lundgren , Stefanie N. Milam , Atul Mohan , Raphael Moreno , Galina G. Motorina , Arielle Moullet , Kate Pattle , Alberto Pellizzoni , Nicolas Peretto , Joanna Ramasawmy , Claudio Ricci , Andrew J. Rigby , Álvaro Sánchez-Monge , Maryam Saberi , Masumi Shimojo , Aurora Simionescu , Mark Thompson , Alessio Traficante , Cristian Vignali , Stephen M. White

Sub-mm and mm wavelengths provide a unique view of the Universe, from the gas and dust that fills and surrounds galaxies to the chromosphere of our own Sun. Current single-dish facilities have presented a tantalising view of the brightest…

Recent advances in astronomical observations have ushered in an era of remarkable discoveries. We now probe the Universe through multi-messenger signals, image the sky with unprecedented depth and resolution, and investigate individual…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-12 Zheng Cai , Song Huang , Yu Liu , Cheng Zhao , Lei Huang

The Advanced Technology Large Aperture Space Telescope (ATLAST) is a set of mission concepts for the next generation UV-Optical-Near Infrared space telescope with an aperture size of 8 to 16 meters. ATLAST, using an internal coronagraph or…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-20 M. Postman , W. Traub , J. Krist , K. Stapelfeldt , R. Brown , W. Oegerle , A. Lo , M. Clampin , R. Soummer , J. Wiseman , M. Mountain

Radio astronomy has benefited greatly from advances in technology and will continue to do so in the future. In fact, we are experiencing a revolution in the way radio astronomy is conducted as our instruments allow us now to directly…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-13 Michael Kramer , Ben Stappers

We present an overview of the scientific potential of MATISSE, the Multi Aperture mid-Infrared SpectroScopic Experiment for the Very Large Telescope Interferometer. For this purpose we outline selected case studies from various areas, such…

The Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope(FAST) is expected to complete its commissioning in 2019. FAST will soon begin the Commensal Radio Astronomy FasT Survey(CRAFTS), a novel and unprecedented commensal drift scan survey…

The Haystack Telescope is an antenna with a diameter of 37~m and an elevation-dependent surface accuracy of $\le{}100~\mu{}\rm{}m$ that is capable of millimeter-wave observations. The radome-enclosed instrument serves as a radar sensor for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-10 Jens Kauffmann , Ganesh Rajagopalan , Kazunori Akiyama , Vincent Fish , Colin Lonsdale , Lynn D. Matthews , Thushara G. S. Pillai

Instruments for radio astronomical observations have come a long way. While the first telescopes were based on very large dishes and 2-antenna interferometers, current instruments consist of dozens of steerable dishes, whereas future…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Stefan J. Wijnholds , Sebastiaan van der Tol , Ronald Nijboer , Alle-Jan van der Veen

The field of Fast Radio Burst (FRB) science is currently thriving and growing rapidly. The lines of active investigation include theoretical and observational aspects of these enigmatic millisecond radio signals. These pursuits are for the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-05 E. F. Keane

This paper characterizes the actual science performance of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), as determined from the six month commissioning period. We summarize the performance of the spacecraft, telescope, science instruments, and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-12 Jane Rigby , Marshall Perrin , Michael McElwain , Randy Kimble , Scott Friedman , Matt Lallo , René Doyon , Lee Feinberg , Pierre Ferruit , Alistair Glasse , Marcia Rieke , George Rieke , Gillian Wright , Chris Willott , Knicole Colon , Stefanie Milam , Susan Neff , Christopher Stark , Jeff Valenti , Jim Abell , Faith Abney , Yasin Abul-Huda , D. Scott Acton , Evan Adams , David Adler , Jonathan Aguilar , Nasif Ahmed , Loïc Albert , Stacey Alberts , David Aldridge , Marsha Allen , Martin Altenburg , Javier Alvarez Marquez , Catarina Alves de Oliveira , Greg Andersen , Harry Anderson , Sara Anderson , Ioannis Argyriou , Amber Armstrong , Santiago Arribas , Etienne Artigau , Amanda Arvai , Charles Atkinson , Gregory Bacon , Thomas Bair , Kimberly Banks , Jaclyn Barrientes , Bruce Barringer , Peter Bartosik , William Bast , Pierre Baudoz , Thomas Beatty , Katie Bechtold , Tracy Beck , Eddie Bergeron , Matthew Bergkoetter , Rachana Bhatawdekar , Stephan Birkmann , Ronald Blazek , Claire Blome , Anthony Boccaletti , Torsten Boeker , John Boia , Nina Bonaventura , Nicholas Bond , Kari Bosley , Ray Boucarut , Matthew Bourque , Jeroen Bouwman , Gary Bower , Charles Bowers , Martha Boyer , Larry Bradley , Greg Brady , Hannah Braun , David Breda , Pamela Bresnahan , Stacey Bright , Christopher Britt , Asa Bromenschenkel , Brian Brooks , Keira Brooks , Bob Brown , Matthew Brown , Patricia Brown , Andy Bunker , Matthew Burger , Howard Bushouse , Steven Cale , Alex Cameron , Peter Cameron , Alicia Canipe , James Caplinger , Francis Caputo , Mihai Cara , Larkin Carey , Stefano Carniani , Maria Carrasquilla , Margaret Carruthers , Michael Case , Riggs Catherine , Don Chance , George Chapman , Stéphane Charlot , Brian Charlow , Pierre Chayer , Bin Chen , Brian Cherinka , Sarah Chichester , Zack Chilton , Taylor Chonis , Mark Clampin , Charles Clark , Kerry Clark , Dan Coe , Benee Coleman , Brian Comber , Tom Comeau , Dennis Connolly , James Cooper , Rachel Cooper , Eric Coppock , Matteo Correnti , Christophe Cossou , Alain Coulais , Laura Coyle , Misty Cracraft , Mirko Curti , Steven Cuturic , Katherine Davis , Michael Davis , Bruce Dean , Amy DeLisa , Wim deMeester , Nadia Dencheva , Nadezhda Dencheva , Joseph DePasquale , Jeremy Deschenes , Örs Hunor Detre , Rosa Diaz , Dan Dicken , Audrey DiFelice , Matthew Dillman , William Dixon , Jesse Doggett , Tom Donaldson , Rob Douglas , Kimberly DuPrie , Jean Dupuis , John Durning , Nilufar Easmin , Weston Eck , Chinwe Edeani , Eiichi Egami , Ralf Ehrenwinkler , Jonathan Eisenhamer , Michael Eisenhower , Michelle Elie , James Elliott , Kyle Elliott , Tracy Ellis , Michael Engesser , Nestor Espinoza , Odessa Etienne , Mireya Etxaluze , Patrick Falini , Matthew Feeney , Malcolm Ferry , Joseph Filippazzo , Brian Fincham , Mees Fix , Nicolas Flagey , Michael Florian , Jim Flynn , Erin Fontanella , Terrance Ford , Peter Forshay , Ori Fox , David Franz , Henry Fu , Alexander Fullerton , Sergey Galkin , Anthony Galyer , Macarena Garcia Marin , Jonathan Gardner , Lisa Gardner , Dennis Garland , Bruce Garrett , Danny Gasman , Andras Gaspar , Daniel Gaudreau , Peter Gauthier , Vincent Geers , Paul Geithner , Mario Gennaro , Giovanna Giardino , Julien Girard , Mark Giuliano , Kirk Glassmire , Adrian Glauser , Stuart Glazer , John Godfrey , David Golimowski , David Gollnitz , Fan Gong , Shireen Gonzaga , Michael Gordon , Karl Gordon , Paul Goudfrooij , Thomas Greene , Matthew Greenhouse , Stefano Grimaldi , Andrew Groebner , Timothy Grundy , Pierre Guillard , Irvin Gutman , Kong Q. Ha , Peter Haderlein , Andria Hagedorn , Kevin Hainline , Craig Haley , Maryam Hami , Forrest Hamilton , Heidi Hammel , Carl Hansen , Tom Harkins , Michael Harr , Jessica Hart , Quyen Hart , George Hartig , Ryan Hashimoto , Sujee Haskins , William Hathaway , Keith Havey , Brian Hayden , Karen Hecht , Chris Heller-Boyer , Caroline Henriques , Alaina Henry , Karl Hermann , Scarlin Hernandez , Brigette Hesman , Brian Hicks , Bryan Hilbert , Dean Hines , Melissa Hoffman , Sherie Holfeltz , Bryan J. Holler , Jennifer Hoppa , Kyle Hott , Joseph Howard , Rick Howard , Alexander Hunter , David Hunter , Brendan Hurst , Bernd Husemann , Leah Hustak , Luminita Ilinca Ignat , Garth Illingworth , Sandra Irish , Wallace Jackson , Amir Jahromi , Peter Jakobsen , LeAndrea James , Bryan James , William Januszewski , Ann Jenkins , Hussein Jirdeh , Phillip Johnson , Timothy Johnson , Vicki Jones , Ron Jones , Danny Jones , Olivia Jones , Ian Jordan , Margaret Jordan , Sarah Jurczyk , Alden Jurling , Catherine Kaleida , Phillip Kalmanson , Jens Kammerer , Huijo Kang , Shaw-Hong Kao , Diane Karakla , Patrick Kavanagh , Doug Kelly , Sarah Kendrew , Herbert Kennedy , Deborah Kenny , Ritva Keski-kuha , Charles Keyes , Richard Kidwell , Wayne Kinzel , Jeff Kirk , Mark Kirkpatrick , Danielle Kirshenblat , Pamela Klaassen , Bryan Knapp , J. Scott Knight , Perry Knollenberg , Robert Koehler , Anton Koekemoer , Aiden Kovacs , Trey Kulp , Nimisha Kumari , Mark Kyprianou , Stephanie La Massa , Aurora Labador , Alvaro Labiano Ortega , Pierre-Olivier Lagage , Charles-Phillipe Lajoie , Matthew Lallo , May Lam , Tracy Lamb , Scott Lambros , Richard Lampenfield , James Langston , Kirsten Larson , David Law , Jon Lawrence , David Lee , Jarron Leisenring , Kelly Lepo , Michael Leveille , Nancy Levenson , Marie Levine , Zena Levy , Dan Lewis , Hannah Lewis , Mattia Libralato , Paul Lightsey , Miranda Link , Lily Liu , Amy Lo , Alexandra Lockwood , Ryan Logue , Chris Long , Douglas Long , Charles Loomis , Marcos Lopez-Caniego , Jose Lorenzo Alvarez , Jennifer Love-Pruitt , Adrian Lucy , Nora Luetzgendorf , Peiman Maghami , Roberto Maiolino , Melissa Major , Sunita Malla , Eliot Malumuth , Elena Manjavacas , Crystal Mannfolk , Amanda Marrione , Anthony Marston , André Martel , Marc Maschmann , Gregory Masci , Michaela Masciarelli , Michael Maszkiewicz , John Mather , Kenny McKenzie , Brian McLean , Matthew McMaster , Katie Melbourne , Marcio Meléndez , Michael Menzel , Kaiya Merz , Michele Meyett , Luis Meza , Cherie Miskey , Karl Misselt , Christopher Moller , Jane Morrison , Ernie Morse , Harvey Moseley , Gary Mosier , Matt Mountain , Julio Mueckay , Michael Mueller , Susan Mullally , Jess Murphy , Katherine Murray , Claire Murray , David Mustelier , James Muzerolle , Matthew Mycroft , Richard Myers , Kaila Myrick , Shashvat Nanavati , Elizabeth Nance , Omnarayani Nayak , Bret Naylor , Edmund Nelan , Bryony Nickson , Alethea Nielson , Maria Nieto-Santisteban , Nikolay Nikolov , Alberto Noriega-Crespo , Brian O'Shaughnessy , Brian O'Sullivan , William Ochs , Patrick Ogle , Brenda Oleszczuk , Joseph Olmsted , Shannon Osborne , Richard Ottens , Beverly Owens , Camilla Pacifici , Alyssa Pagan , James Page , Sang Park , Keith Parrish , Polychronis Patapis , Lee Paul , Tyler Pauly , Cheryl Pavlovsky , Andrew Pedder , Matthew Peek , Maria Pena-Guerrero , Konstantin Pennanen , Yesenia Perez , Michele Perna , Beth Perriello , Kevin Phillips , Martin Pietraszkiewicz , Jean-Paul Pinaud , Norbert Pirzkal , Joseph Pitman , Aidan Piwowar , Vera Platais , Danielle Player , Rachel Plesha , Joe Pollizi , Ethan Polster , Klaus Pontoppidan , Blair Porterfield , Charles Proffitt , Laurent Pueyo , Christine Pulliam , Brian Quirt , Irma Quispe Neira , Rafael Ramos Alarcon , Leah Ramsay , Greg Rapp , Robert Rapp , Bernard Rauscher , Swara Ravindranath , Timothy Rawle , Michael Regan , Timothy A. 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The Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST) is the most sensitive ground-based, single-dish radio telescope on Earth. However, the original HI spectra produced by FAST are affected by standing waves. To maximize the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-03 De-Jian Liu , Ye Xu , Ying-Jie Li , Ze-Hao Lin , Shuai-Bo Bian , Chao-Jie Hao

The Large Array Survey Telescope (LAST) is designed to survey the variable and transient sky at high temporal cadence. The array is comprised of 48 F/2.2 telescopes of 27.9cm aperture, coupled to full-frame backside-illuminated cooled CMOS…

The Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST) Core Array is a proposed extension of FAST, integrating 24 secondary 40-m antennas implanted within 5 km of the FAST site. This original array design will combine the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-26 Peng Jiang , Rurong Chen , Hengqian Gan , Jinghai Sun , Boqin Zhu , Hui Li , Weiwei Zhu , Jingwen Wu , Xuelei Chen , Haiyan Zhang , Tao An