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Electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) offers a window to view nanoscale properties and processes. When performed in a scanning transmission electron microscope, EELS can simultaneously render images of nanoscale objects with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-26 Charles Cherqui , Niket Thakkar , Guoliang Li , Jon P. Camden , David Masiello

We investigate the interaction of tightly focused light with the surface-plasmon-polariton resonances of metal nanospheres. In particular, we compute the scattering and absorption ratios as well as transmission and reflection coefficients.…

Optics · Physics 2009-05-13 Nassiredin Mojarad , Gert Zumofen , Vahid Sandoghdar , Mario Agio

Photoexcitation and shaping of a propagating surface plasmon polariton (SPP) on silver and gold microstructures are well established and lead to the discovery of the plasmonic spin-Hall effect recently. Whereas silver is often the material…

We compute the electromagnetic response and corresponding forces between two silver nanowires. The wires are illuminated by a plane wave which has the electric field vector perpendicular to the axis of the wires, insuring that plasmonic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Klaus Halterman , Merle Elson , Surendra Singh

Surface-polaritons play a pivotal role in strong light-matter interactions at the nanoscale due to their ability to confine light to deep subwavelength dimensions. A promising class of materials exhibiting such polaritonic response are…

Based on first-principles calculations, we systematically study the electronic, dielectric, and plasmonic properties of two-dimensional (2D) electride materials X$_2$N (X=Ca, Sr). We show that both Ca$_2$N and Sr$_2$N are stable down to…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-22 Shan Guan , Shengyuan A. Yang , Liyan Zhu , Junping Hu , Yu-Gui Yao

Plasmonics can be used to improve absorption in optoelectronic devices and has been intensively studied for solar cells and photodetectors. Graphene has recently emerged as a powerful plasmonic material. It shows significantly less losses…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jianfa Zhang , Zhihong Zhu , Wei Liu , Xiaodong Yuan , Shiqiao Qin

Hot electrons generated from the decay of localized surface plasmons in metallic nanostructures have the potential to transform photocatalysis, photodetection and other optoelectronic applications. However, the understanding of hot-carrier…

The plasmonic properties of vacuum evaporated nanostructured gold thin films having different types of nanoparticles are presented. The films with more than 6 nm thickness show presence of nanorods having non cylindrical shape with…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-19 V. N. Rai , A. K. Srivastava , C. Mukherjee , S. K. Deb

Gold nanorods have unique optical properties, which make them promising candidates for building nano-structured materials using a "bottom-up" strategy. We formulate stable bulk materials with anisotropic optical properties by inserting gold…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-06-17 Kostyantyn Slyusarenko , Doru Constantin , Benjamin Abécassis , Patrick Davidson , Corinne Chaéac

We consider theoretically the spaser excited electrically via a nanowire with ballistic quantum conductance. We show that in the extreme quantum regime, i.e., for a single conductance-quantum nanowire, the spaser with the core made of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Dabing Li , Mark I. Stockman

We demonstrate a surface lattice resonance (SLR)-based plasmonic nanolaser that leverages bulk production of colloidal nanoparticles and assembly on templates with single particle resolution. SLRs emerge from the hybridization of the…

Nanoporous metals are extensively investigated as platforms for applications in plasmonics. They present high surface areas and strong local electric fields that can be tuned at different energies, playing with the choice of the metals and…

Various metals (Ag, Al, Au, Bi, Cu), polymers (polyvinylpyrrolidone, polystyrene), and electrically conductive polymers (polyacetylene, polyaniline, poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate) were subjected to a particle swarm…

Optics · Physics 2017-02-23 Casey Kneale , Karl S. Booksh

Realizing strong light-matter interactions between individual 2-level systems and resonating cavities in atomic and solid state systems opens up possibilities to study optical nonlinearities on a single photon level, which can be useful for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Gülis Zengin , Martin Wersäll , Sara Nilsson , Tomasz J. Antosiewicz , Mikael Käll , Timur Shegai

We demonstrate the engineering of a source of radiation from growing surface plasmons (charge density oscillations) in a composite nano-system. The considered hybrid nano-structure consists of a thick layer of a conducting substrate on…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-10-13 Godfrey Gumbs , Andrii Iurov , Danhong Huang

We offer a model to describe the intrinsic nonlinear response of surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs). Relation of the complex nonlinear coefficient of SPPs to the third-order nonlinear susceptibility of the metal is provided. As reported in a…

Optics · Physics 2015-02-11 Song-Jin Im , Gum-Song Ho , Gum-Hyok Kim

Photo-bolometric effect is critically important in optoelectronic structures and devices employing metallic electrodes with nanoscale features due to heating caused by the plasmonic field enhancement. One peculiar case is individual silver…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-15 Mohammadali Razeghi , Merve Üstünçelik , Farzan Shabani , Hilmi Volkan Demir , T. Serkan Kasırga

Plasmonic materials have got wide attention as a potential candidate for light driven catalysis of chemical conversions by harnessing solar energy to reduce the environmental issues generated by fossil fuels-based bulk chemical industries.…

Optics · Physics 2024-08-27 Mahadi Hasan , Mahamadu Tiah Mahama

Metal nanowires exhibit a number of interesting properties: their electrical conductance is quantized, their shot-noise is suppressed by the Pauli principle, and they are remarkably strong and stable. We show that many of these properties…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 C. A. Stafford