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In this paper we use the two-dimensional (2D) version of a new analytical gravitational model in order to explore the orbital as well as the escape dynamics of the stars in a barred galaxy composed of a spherically symmetric central…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-04-13 Christof Jung , Euaggelos E. Zotos

We investigate how GWs pass through the spacetime of a Schwarzschild black hole using time-domain numerical simulations. Our work is based on the perturbed 3+1 Einstein's equations up to the linear order. We show explicitly that our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-29 Jian-hua He , Zhenyu Wu

Black hole entropy is identified with the counting of the dynamical degrees of freedom of trapped gravitational modes continually sourced by the Hawking-Unruh process. In the context of linear perturbations of Schwarzschild spacetime the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-14 Seth Major , Daniel Rodriguez , Thomas Takis

Recently, it was proposed that there must be either large violation of the additivity conjecture or a set of disentangled states of the black hole in the AdS/CFT correspondence. In this paper, we study the additivity conjecture for quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-06 Yoshinori Matsuo

We explicitly determine the expression of the electrostatic potential generated by a point charge at rest in the Schwarzschild black hole pierced by a cosmic string. We can then calculate the electrostatic self-energy. From this, we find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Linet

We investigate some statistical properties of escaping particles in a billiard system whose boundary is described by two control parameters with a hole on its boundary. Initially, we analyze the survival probability for different hole…

We investigate the long-term orbital dynamics of spinless extended bodies in Schwarzschild geometry, and show that periodic deviations from spherical symmetry in the shape of a test body may trigger the onset of chaos. We do this by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-19 Ricardo A. Mosna , Fernanda F. Rodrigues , Ronaldo S. S. Vieira

We study the natural extension of spacetime across Schwarzschild's central singularity and the behavior of the geodesics crossing it. Locality implies that this extension is independent from the future fate of black holes. We argue that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-17 Fabio D'Ambrosio , Carlo Rovelli

We consider near-horizon collisions between two particles moving freely in the Schwarzschild metric in the region outside the horizon. One of them emerges from a white hole. We scrutiny when such a process can lead to the indefinitely large…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-23 A. V. Toporensky , O. B. Zaslavskii

The thermodynamic instability, for example the negative heat capacity, of a black hole implies the existence of off-shell negative mode(s) (tachyonic mode(s)) around the black hole geometry in the Euclidean path integral formalism of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-14 Takayuki Hirayama

The dynamics of charged particle in the vicinity of event horizon of a rotating charged black hole (BH) with gravitomagnetic charge from a class of vector-tensor theories of modified gravity immersed in an axially symmetric magnetic field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-28 Azeem Nazar , Saqib Hussain , Adnan Aslam , Takasar Hussain , Muhammad Ozair

It is shown that the scattering of a charged test particle by a system of four extreme Reissner-Nordtr\"om black holes is chaotic in some cases. The fractal structure of the scattering angle and time delay functions is another manifestation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Juan M. Aguirregabiria

In this paper we prove the occurence of chaos for charged particles moving around a Schwarzshild black hole, perturbed by uniform electric and magnetic fields. The appearance of chaos is studied resorting to the Poincare'-Melnikov method.

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-20 Manuele Santoprete , Giampaolo Cicogna

A generalized Newtonian potential is derived from the geodesic motion of test particles in Schwarzschild spacetime. This potential reproduces several relativistic features with higher accuracy than commonly used pseudo-Newtonian approaches.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-06-17 Emilio Tejeda , Stephan Rosswog

We reveal the escape mechanism of orbits in a Hamiltonian system with four exit channels composed of two-dimensional perturbed harmonic oscillators. We distinguish between trapped chaotic, non-escaping regular and escaping orbits by…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-28 Euaggelos E. Zotos

We analyse test particle's trajectories around the geometry of a Schwarzschild black hole. In order to resemble sections of jets in the neighborhood of a black hole, we consider the conserved quantities corresponding to constraints imposed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-11 E. A. León , J. A. Nieto , E. Ríos

Thermally-activated magnetization dynamics of small nanoparticles subject to microwave (AC) external fields is studied. It is shown that, under sufficiently strong microwave excitations, chaotic magnetization dynamics may occur close to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 M. d'Aquino , C. Serpico , S. Perna , A. Quercia , G. Bertotti , D. P. Ansalone , I. D. Mayergoyz

We study the existence of homoclinic orbit and the onset of chaotic motion for a massive particle moving around a Schwarzschild-like black hole embedded in a Dehnen-(1,4,5/2) type dark matter halo, within the extreme-mass-ratio limit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-29 Surajit Das , Surojit Dalui , Bum-Hoon Lee , Yi-Fu Cai

This study investigates how two- and three-wave configurations govern particle escape and transport in tokamak edge plasmas. Using a Hamiltonian model derived from drift-wave turbulence, we analyze test particle dynamics through Poincar\'e…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-26 P. Haerter , E. D. Leonel , R. L. Viana

In this paper, we evaluated the quasinormal modes of electromagnetic perturbation in a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by the static spherically symmetric quintessence by using the third-order WKB approximation when the quintessential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yu Zhang , Yuanxing Gui , Fei Yu , Fenglin Li