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Using experimental longitudinal and transverse velocities data for very high Reynolds number turbulence, we study both anisotropy and asymmetry of turbulence. These both seem to be related to small scale turbulent structures, and to…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. I. Vainshtien

A computationally efficient model is introduced to account for the sub-grid scale velocities of tracer particles dispersed in statistically homogeneous and isotropic turbulent flows. The model embeds the multi-scale nature of turbulent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-18 I. M. Mazzitelli , F. Toschi , A. S. Lanotte

Randomization of the Lagrangian chaos in fluid dynamics has been analyzed using results of direct numerical simulations, laboratory measurements, and oceanic observations. The notion of distributed chaos has been used in order to quantify…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-08 A. Bershadskii

Random advection of Lagrangian tracer scalar field $\theta (t,x)$ by a one-dimensional, spatially smooth and short-correlated in time velocity field is considered. Scalar fluctuations are maintained by a source concentrated at the integral…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Chertkov , I. Kolokolov , M. Vegrassola

Non-isothermal particles suspended in a fluid lead to complex interactions -- the particles respond to changes in the fluid flow, which in turn is modified by their temperature anomaly. Here, we perform a novel proof-of-concept numerical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-06 Lokahith Agasthya , Andreas Bartel , Luca Biferale , Matthias Ehrhardt , Federico Toschi

We experimentally study the dynamics of granular media in a discharging hopper. In such flows, there often appears to be a critical outlet size $D_c$ such that the flow never clogs for $D > D_c$. We report on the time-averaged velocity…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-24 C. C. Thomas , D. J. Durian

We examine long-time properties of the ideal dynamics of three--dimensional flows, in the presence or not of an imposed solid-body rotation and with or without helicity (velocity-vorticity correlation). In all cases the results agree with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-18 P. D. Mininni , P. Dmitruk , W. H. Matthaeus , A. Pouquet

Fundamental quantities of turbulent flows, such as the dissipation constant $C_\varepsilon$ and the intermittency factor $\mu$, are examined in relation to each other for a broader class of non-ideal turbulent flows. In the context of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-12 F. Schmitt , A. Fuchs , J. Peinke , M. Obligado

Recent X-ray imaging experiments have revealed that multiphase flow through porous media involves transient fluctuations in local occupancy, even under fixed macroscopic steady-state conditions where capillary forces dominate at the pore…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-13 Alexandra Karabasova , Sajjad Foroughi , Martin J. Blunt , Branko Bijeljic

Tracers in a turbulent flow separate according to the celebrated $t^{3/2}$ Richardson--Obukhov law, which is usually explained by a scale-dependent effective diffusivity. Here, supported by state-of-the-art numerics, we revisit this…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-05 Rehab Bitane , Jérémie Bec , Holger Homann

We consider equilibrium statistics for high Reynolds number isotropic turbulence in an incompressible flow driven by steady forcing at the largest scale. Motivated by shell model observations, we develop a similarity theory for the inertial…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mogens V. Melander , Bruce R. Fabijonas

Turbulent flows over dense canopies of rigid filaments of small size are investigated for different element heights and spacings using DNS. The flow can be decomposed into the element-coherent, dispersive flow, the Kelvin--Helmholtz-like…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-21 Akshath Sharma , Ricardo García-Mayoral

We revisit the issue of Lagrangian irreversibility in the context of recent results [Xu, et al., PNAS, 111, 7558 (2014)] on flight-crash events in turbulent flows and show how extreme events in the Eulerian dissipation statistics are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-04-22 Jason R. Picardo , Akshay Bhatnagar , Samriddhi Sankar Ray

Small droplets in turbulent flows can undergo highly variable deformations and orientational dynamics. For neutrally buoyant droplets smaller than the Kolmogorov scale, the dominant effects from the surrounding turbulent flow arise through…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-02-13 Luca Biferale , Charles Meneveau , Roberto Verzicco

We propose a unified framework to study the turbulent transport problem from the perspective of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. By combining Krarichnan's turbulence thermalization assumption and Ruelle's recent work on nonequilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-15 Yuanran Zhu

The effect of kinetic helicity (velocity--vorticity correlation) on turbulent momentum transport is investigated. The turbulent kinetic helicity (pseudoscalar) enters the Reynolds stress (mirrorsymmetric tensor) expression in the form of a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-06 Nobumitsu Yokoi , Axel Brandenburg

Chaotic systems are characterised by exponential separation between close-by trajectories, which in particular leads to deterministic unpredictability over an infinite time-window. It is now believed, that such butterfly effect is not fully…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-12 Antoine Barlet , Adam Cheminet , Bérengère Dubrulle , Alexei A. Mailybaev

We investigate the locality of interactions in hydrodynamic turbulence using data from a direct numerical simulation on a grid of 1024^3 points; the flow is forced with the Taylor-Green vortex. An inertial range for the energy is obtained…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Alexakis , P. D. Mininni , A. Pouquet

We report a numerical study of Rayleigh--B\'enard convection through random porous media using pore-scale modelling, focusing on the Lagrangian dynamics of fluid particles and heat transfer for varied porosities $\phi$. Due to the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-29 Shuang Liu , Linfeng Jiang , Cheng Wang , Chao Sun

A set of exact integrals of motion is found for systems driven by homogenous isotropic stochastic flow. The integrals of motion describe the evolution of (hyper-)surfaces of different dimensions transported by the flow, and can be expressed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-29 V. A. Sirota , A. S. Il'yn , A. V. Kopyev , K. P. Zybin