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We study systematically a matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem for the modified Landau-Lifshitz (mLL) equation with nonzero boundary conditions at infinity. Unlike the zero boundary conditions case, there occur double-valued functions during the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-02-03 Jin-Jie Yang , Shou-Fu Tian

We present an inverse scattering transform approach for the equation $u_{txx}-3u_x+3u_xu_{xx}+uu_{xxx}=0$. This equation can be viewed as the short wave model for the Degasperis-Procesi equation or the differentiated Ostrovsky-Vakhnenko…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-11-05 Anne Boutet de Monvel , Dmitry Shepelsky

This paper is concerned with the positivity of solutions to the Cauchy problem for linear and nonlinear parabolic equations with the biharmonic operator as fourth order elliptic principal part. Generally, Cauchy problems for parabolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-25 Hans-Christoph Grunau , Nobuhito Miyake , Shinya Okabe

Using the matrix Riemann-Hilbert factorisation approach for non-linear evolution equations (NLEEs) integrable in the sense of the inverse scattering method, we obtain, in the solitonless sector, the leading-order asymptotics as $t$ tends to…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 A. V. Kitaev , A. H. Vartanian

We develop an inverse scattering transform formalism for the "good" Boussinesq equation on the line. Assuming that the solution exists, we show that it can be expressed in terms of the solution of a $3 \times 3$ matrix Riemann-Hilbert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Christophe Charlier , Jonatan Lenells

We obtain an asymptotic expansion for the solution of the Cauchy problem for the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation in the small dispersion limit near the point of gradient catastrophe (x_c,t_c) for the solution of the dispersionless…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-07 Tom Claeys , Tamara Grava

This work studies the regularity and the geometric significance of solution of the Cauchy problem for a degenerate parabolic equation $u_{t}=\Delta{}u^{m}$. Our main objective is to improve the H$\ddot{o}$lder estimate obtained by pioneers…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-08 Jiaqing Pan

This work addresses the development of the Riemann-Hilbert problem (RHP) formalism (the Fokas method) for the Camassa-Holm equation under periodic boundary conditions. Particularly, we present a representation of the solution to this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Anne Boutet de Monvel , Iryna Karpenko , Dmitry Shepelsky , Lech Zielinski

In this paper, we investigate the Cauchy problem for the shallow water type equation \[ u_{t}+\partial_{x}^{3}u + \frac{1}{2}\partial_{x}(u^{2})+\partial_{x} (1-\partial_{x}^{2})^{-1}\left[u^{2}+\frac{1}{2}u_{x}^{2}\right]=0,x\in {\mathbf…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-19 Wei Yan , Yongsheng LI , Xiaoping Zhai , Yimin Zhang

We consider the Cauchy problem for the integrable nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation \[ \I q_{t}(x,t)+q_{xx}(x,t)+2 q^{2}(x,t)\bar{q}(-x,t)=0, \] subject to the step-like initial data: $q(x,0)\to0$ as $x\to-\infty$ and $q(x,0)\simeq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Yan Rybalko , Dmitry Shepelsky , Shou-Fu Tian

We consider the Cauchy problem for the fourth order nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with derivative nonlinearity $(i\partial _t + \Delta ^2) u= \pm \partial (|u|^2u)$ on $\mathbb{R} ^d$, $d \ge 3$, with random initial data, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Hiroyuki Hirayama , Mamoru Okamoto

We study the (characteristic) Cauchy problem for the Maxwell-Bloch equations of light-matter interaction via asymptotics, under assumptions that prevent the generation of solitons. Our analysis clarifies some features of the sense in which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-28 Sitai Li , Peter D. Miller

Asymptotic expressions for an integral appearing in the solution of a d-bar problem are presented. The integral is a solid Cauchy transform of a function with a rapidly oscillating phase with a small parameter $h$, $0<h\ll 1$. Whereas…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Christian Klein , Johannes Sjöstrand , Maher Zerzeri

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for the generalized Camassa-Holm equation that includes the Camassa-Holm as well as the Novikov equation on the line. We present a new and unified method to prove the sharp ill-posedness for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Jinlu Li , Yanghai Yu , Weipeng Zhu

We study the long-time asymptotics of solutions of the uniformly parabolic equation \[ u_t + F(D^2u) = 0 \quad {in} \R^n\times \R_+, \] for a positively homogeneous operator $F$, subject to the initial condition $u(x,0) = g(x)$, under the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Scott N. Armstrong , Maxim Trokhimtchouk

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem for the Camassa-Holm equation on the real line. By presenting a new construction of initial data, we show that the solution map in the smaller space $B_{p,1}^{1}\cap C^{0,1}$ with $p\in(2,\infty]$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Jinlu Li , Yanghai Yu , Yingying Guo , Weipeng Zhu

In this paper, we investigate an inverse Cauchy problem for a stochastic hyperbolic equation. A Lipschitz type observability estimate is established using a pointwise Carleman identity. By minimizing the constructed Tikhonov-type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-17 Fangfang Dou , Peimin Lü

In the first part of the paper we prove various results on regularity of Feynman-Kac functionals of Hunt processes associated with time dependent semi-Dirichlet forms. In the second part we study the Cauchy problem for semilinear parabolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-24 Tomasz Klimsiak

In this paper, the method of constructing the asymptotics of the fundamental solution of the Cauchy problem for a degenerate linear parabolic equation with small diffusion is considered. Based on the results obtained in \cite{dn}, the study…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Mark Rakhel

We study large time behaviour of solutions of the Cauchy problem for equations of the form $\partial_tu-L u+\lambda u=f(x,u)+g(x,u)\cdot\mu$, where $L$ is the operator associated with a regular lower bounded semi-Dirichlet form…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-05 Tomasz Klimsiak , Andrzej Rozkosz