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In this paper, we present and analyze an unfitted finite element method for the elliptic interface problem. We consider the case that the interface is $C^2$-smooth or polygonal, and the exact solution $u \in H^{1+s}(\Omega_0 \cup \Omega_1)$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Fanyi Yang

In order to process a potential moment sequence by the entropy optimization method one has to be assured that the original measure is absolutely continuous with respect to Lebesgue measure. We propose a non-linear exponential transform of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Marko Budišić , Mihai Putinar

We study the problem of finding the resistors in a resistor network from measurements of the power dissipated by the resistors under different loads. We give sufficient conditions for local uniqueness, i.e. conditions that guarantee that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Marcus Corbett , Fernando Guevara Vasquez , Alexander Royzman , Guang Yang

Optimal estimates on asymptotic behaviors of weak solutions both at the origin and at the infinity are obtained to the following quasilinear elliptic equations \begin{eqnarray*} -\Delta_{p}u-\frac{\mu}{|x|^{p}}|u|^{p-2}u+m|u|^{p-2}u=f(u), &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Cheng-Jun He , Chang-Lin Xiang

We introduce the notion of entropy solutions (e.s.) to a conservation law with an arbitrary jump continuous flux vector and prove existence of the largest and the smallest e.s. to the Cauchy problem. The monotonicity and stability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-18 Evgeny Yu. Panov

Let $E\subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, $n\ge 2$, be an Ahlfors-David regular set of dimension $n$. We show that the weak-$A_\infty$ property of harmonic measure, for the open set $\Omega:= \mathbb{R}^{n+1}\setminus E$, implies uniform…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Steve Hofmann , J. M. Martell

Using the definition of uniformly perfect sets in terms of convergent sequences, we apply lower bounds for the Hausdorff content of a uniformly perfect subset $E$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$ to prove new explicit lower bounds for the Hausdorff…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Oona Rainio , Toshiyuki Sugawa , Matti Vuorinen

Optimal estimates on asymptotic behaviors of weak solutions both at the origin and at the infinity are obtained to the following quasilinear elliptic equations \begin{eqnarray*} -\Delta_{p}u-\frac{\mu}{|x|^{p}}|u|^{p-2}u+m|u|^{p-2}u=f(u), &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-16 Cheng-Jun He , Chang-Lin Xiang

This article is a first attempt to obtain weak limit formulas for weighted means of orthogonal polynomials. For this, we introduce a new mean Nevai class that guarantees the existence of an equilibrium measure for the limit of the means. We…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Wolfgang Erb

We show that if $n\geq 1$, $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^{n+1}$ is a connected domain with porous boundary, and $E\subset \partial\Omega$ is a set of finite and positive Hausdorff $H^{n}$-measure upon which the harmonic measure $\omega$ is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-01 Jonas Azzam , Mihalis Mourgoglou , Xavier Tolsa

We explore an asymptotic behavior of R\'enyi entropy along convolutions in the central limit theorem with respect to the increasing number of i.i.d. summands. In particular, the problem of monotonicity is addressed under suitable moment…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-01 Sergey G. Bobkov , Arnaud Marsiglietti

We are concerned with the global existence of entropy solutions of the two-dimensional steady Euler equations for an ideal gas, which undergoes a one-step exothermic chemical reaction under the Arrhenius-type kinetics. The reaction rate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-07 Gui-Qiang Chen , Changguo Xiao , Yongqian Zhang

We show that the invariant measure of point vortices, when conditioning the Hamiltonian to a finite interval, converges weakly to the enstrophy measure by conditioning the renormalized energy to the same interval. We also prove the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-09 Franco Flandoli , Dejun Luo

The aim of this note is to point out some observations concerning modified power entropy of $\Z$- and $\N$-actions. First, we provide an elementary example showing that this quantity is sensitive to transient dynamics, and therefore does…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-25 M. Gröger , T. Jäger

The compactness of weak solutions to the magnetohydrodynamic equations for the viscous, compressible, heat conducting fluids is considered in both the three-dimensional space $\R^3$ and the three-dimensional periodic domains. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-04-24 Xianpeng Hu , Dehua Wang

For the system of polyconvex adiabatic thermoelasticity, we define a notion of dissipative measure-valued solution, which can be considered as the limit of a viscosity approximation. We embed the system into a symmetrizable hyperbolic one…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-28 Cleopatra Christoforou , Myrto Galanopoulou , Athanasios E. Tzavaras

The problem of measurement in quantum mechanics is studied within the Entropic Dynamics framework. We discuss von Neumann and Weak measurements, wavefunction collapse, and Weak Values as examples of bayesian and entropic inference.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Kevin Vanslette , Ariel Caticha

We study the ergodic control problem for a class of jump diffusions in $\mathbb{R}^d$, which are controlled through the drift with bounded controls. The Levy measure is finite, but has no particular structure; it can be anisotropic and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Ari Arapostathis , Luis Caffarelli , Guodong Pang , Yi Zheng

We analyze the transience, recurrence, and irreducibility properties of general sub- Markovian resolvents of kernels and their duals, with respect to a fixed sub-invariant measure $m$. We give a unifying characterization of the invariant…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-07-20 Lucian Beznea , Iulian Cîmpean , Michael Röckner

We use the numerical renormalization group method to study an Anderson impurity in a conduction band with the density of states varying as rho(omega) \propto |omega|^r with r>0. We find two different fixed points: a local-moment fixed point…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Bulla , Th. Pruschke , A. C. Hewson
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