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Related papers: Star Formation in Splash Bridges

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Splash bridges are formed from the direct inelastic collision of gas-rich galaxies. Recent multi-wavelength observations of the Taffy galaxies, UGC 12914/15, have revealed complicated gas structures in the bridge. We have upgraded the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-15 Travis Yeager , Curt Struck

Cloud-cloud collisions in splash bridges produced in gas-rich disk galaxy collisions offer a brief but interesting environment to study the effects of shocks and turbulence on star formation rates in the diffuse IGM, far from the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-19 Travis Yeager , Curtis Struck , Phil Appleton

We use an inelastic particle code with shocks and cooling calculated on a subgrid level to study the gas in direct collisions between galaxy discs. The interstellar media (ISM) of the discs are modeled with continuous thermal phases. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-01 Travis Yeager , Curtis Struck

Using the PACS and SPIRE spectrometers on-board Herschel, we obtained observations of the Taffy galaxies (UGC 12914/12915) and bridge. The Taffy system is believed to be the result of a face-on collision between two gas-rich galaxies, in…

The Taffy system (UGC 12914/15) consists of two massive spiral galaxies which had a head-on collision about 20 Myr ago. New sensitive, high-resolution CO(1-0) observations of the Taffy system with the IRAM PdBI are presented. About 25% of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-07 B. Vollmer , J. Braine , B. Mazzilli-Ciraulo , B. Schneider

The Taffy Galaxies system, UGC 12914/5, contains huge amounts of molecular gas in the bridge region between the receding spirals after a direct collision. $2 - 9 \times 10^9$M$_\odot$ of molecular gas is present between the galaxies, more…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Braine , E. Davoust , M. Zhu , Ute Lisenfeld , C. Motch , E. R. Seaquist

We summarize the results of numerical simulations of colliding gas-rich disk galaxies in which the impact velocity is set parallel to the spin axes of the two galaxies. The effects of varying the impact speed are studied with particular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Susan A. Lamb , Nathan C. Hearn

We present BIMA two-field mosaic CO(1-0) images of the Taffy galaxies (UGC 12914/15), which show the distinct taffy-like radio continuum emission bridging the two spiral disks. Large amounts of molecular gas (1.4 x 10^{10} Msun, using the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yu Gao , Ming Zhu , E. R. Seaquist

We present ALMA observations at a spatial resolution of 0.2 arcsec (60 pc) of CO emission from the Taffy galaxies (UGC 12914/5). The observations are compared with narrow-band Pa$\alpha$, mid-IR, radio continuum and X-ray imaging, plus…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-08 P. N. Appleton , B. Emonts , U. Lisenfeld , E. Falgarone , P. Guillard , F. Boulanger , J. Braine , P. Ogle , C. Struck , B. Vollmer , T. Yeager

We report the detection of strong, resolved emission from warm H2 in the Taffy galaxies and bridge. Relative to the continuum and faint PAH emission, the H2 emission is the strongest in the connecting bridge, approaching L(H2)/L(PAH8{\mu}m)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 B. W. Peterson , P. N. Appleton , G. Helou , P. Guillard , T. H. Jarrett , M. E. Cluver , P. Ogle , C. Struck , F. Boulanger

We present optical IFU observations of the Taffy system (UGC 12914/15); named for the radio emission that stretches between the two galaxies. Given that these gas rich galaxies are believed to have recently collided head-on, the pair…

We investigated the evolution of interacting disk galaxies using high-resolution $N$-body/SPH simulations, taking into account the multiphase nature of the interstellar medium (ISM). In our high-resolution simulations, a large-scale…

Galaxy disk formation must incorporate the multiphase nature of the interstellar medium. The resulting two-phase structure is generated and maintained by gravitational instability and supernova energy input, which yield a source of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Joseph Silk

We invoke star formation triggered by cloud-cloud collisions to explain global star formation rates of disk galaxies and circumnuclear starbursts. Previous theories based on the growth rate of gravitational perturbations ignore the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jonathan C. Tan

The majority of stars are born in clustered environments. In these environments, close encounters between young stars with planet-forming disks are expected to occur frequently. However, direct evidence of such interactions remains rare.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-17 Youngwoo Choi , Woojin Kwon , Leslie W. Looney , John J. Tobin

In order to test a recent hypothesis that the dispersion in the Schmidt-Kennicutt law arises from variations in the evolutionary stage of star forming molecular clouds, we compared molecular gas and recent star formation in an early-phase…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 S. Komugi , K. Tateuchi , K. Motohara , T. Takagi , D. Iono , H. Kaneko , J. Ueda , T. R. Saitoh , N. Kato , M. Konishi , S. Koshida , T. Morokuma , H. Takahashi , T. Tanabe , Y. Yoshii

In addition to a supermassive black hole (SMBH), the central parsec of the Milky Way hosts over a hundred of massive, high velocity young stars whose existence, and organisation of a subset of them in one, or possibly two, mis-aligned…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-09 Rosalba Perna , Evgeni Grishin

The spectacular head-on collision of the two gas-rich galaxies of the Taffy system, UGC 12914/15, gives us a unique opportunity to study the consequences of a direct ISM-ISM collision. To interpret existing multi-wavelength observations, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 B. Vollmer , J. Braine , M. Soida

Most galaxies follow well-defined scaling relations of metallicity and stellar mass; however, some outliers at the low mass end of the observed galaxy population exhibit unusually high metallicity for their mass. Understanding how these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-04 Yuan Bian , Min Du , Victor P. Debattista , Dylan Nelson , Mark A. Norris , Luis C. Ho , Shuai Lu , Renyue Cen , Shuo Ma , Chong Ge , Taotao Fang , Hui Li

Gas disks of spiral galaxies can be described as clumpy accretion disks without a coupling of viscosity to the actual thermal state of the gas. The model description of a turbulent disk consisting of emerging and spreading clumps (Vollmer &…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 B. Vollmer , A. Leroy
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