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We present a consistent theoretical approach for calculating effective nonlinear susceptibilities of metamaterials taking into account both frequency and spatial dispersion. Employing the discrete dipole model, we demonstrate that effects…

We discuss a formal and physical connection between the Bohm quantum potential and the scalar mode of the Aharonov-Bohm extension of electrodynamics. The analysis is motivated by the effective non-relativistic bosonic model recently…

General Physics · Physics 2026-05-13 R. Pullano , G. Modanese

The particle production in the self-interacting N-component complex scalar field theory is studied at large N. A non-Markovian source term that includes all higher order back-reaction and collision effects is derived. The kinetic amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Fuad M. Saradzhev

The Darboux method is commonly used in the coordinate variable to produce new exactly solvable (stationary) potentials in quantum mechanics. In this work we follow a variation introduced by Bagrov, Samsonov, and Shekoyan (BSS) to include…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-04 Sara Cruz y Cruz , Ruben Razo , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz , Kevin Zelaya

Various aspects of nonlocality of a quantum wave are discussed. In particular, the question of the possibility of extracting information about the relative phase in a quantum wave is analyzed. It is argued that there is a profound…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Aharonov , L. Vaidman

A number of gravitation-motivated theories, as well as theories with new coloured fermions predict heavy particle towers with spectral densities $\rho(m^2)$ growing faster than $e^{m}$, a characteristic of nonlocalizable theories. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-16 Stathes Paganis

Large amplitude oscillation of cosmic field that may occur right after inflation and in the decay process of weakly interacting fields gives rise to violent particle production via the parametric resonance. In the large amplitude limit the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Fujisaki , K. Kumekawa , M. Yamaguchi , M. Yoshimura

A density-functional theory is established for inhomogeneous superfluids at finite temperature, subject to time-dependent external fields in isothermal conditions. After outlining parallelisms between a neutral superfluid and a charged…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. L. Chiofalo , M. P. Tosi

We observe ``quantum'' properties of resonance equilibrium points and resonance univariant submanifolds in the phase space. Resonances between Birkhoff or Floquet--Lyapunov frequencies generate quantum algebras with polynomial commutation…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Karasev

We experimentally show that nonlocality can be produced from single-particle contextuality by using two-particle correlations which do not violate any Bell inequality by themselves. This demonstrates that nonlocality can come from an {\em a…

Nonlocal gravity has been shown to provide a phenomenologically viable infrared modification of GR. A natural question is whether the required nonlocality can emerge from perturbative quantum loop corrections due to light particles. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-06 Michele Maggiore

The problem is solved of describing scale factors of a homogeneous isotropic spaces-time such that the exact solution for the scalar field with a nonconformal coupling to curvature can be obtained from solutions for the conformally coupled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-10 Yu. V. Pavlov

Analytic and approximate solutions for the energy eigenvalues generated by a confined softcore Coulomb potentials of the form a/(r+\beta) in d>1 dimensions are constructed. The confinement is effected by linear and harmonic-oscillator…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Richard L Hall , Nasser Saad

We consider a nonrelativistic quantum charged particle moving on a plane under the influence of a uniform magnetic field and driven by a periodically time-dependent Aharonov-Bohm flux. We observe an acceleration effect in the case when the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-15 T. Kalvoda , P. Stovicek

The quasi-particle energy spectrum of the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) equations contains discrete bound states, resonances, and non-resonant continuum states. We study the structure of the unbound quasi-particle spectrum of weakly bound…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 J. C. Pei , A. T. Kruppa , W. Nazarewicz

In the quest for an understanding of nonlocality with respect to an appropriate ontology, we propose a "cosmological solution". We assume that from the beginning of the universe each point in space has been the location of a scalar field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-18 Gerhard Groessing , Siegfried Fussy , Johannes Mesa Pascasio , Herbert Schwabl

We prove a localized big bang formation result, which does not require proximity of the initial data to any background solution. Suppose that we are given initial data for the Einstein--nonlinear scalar field equations on an open set $U…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-03 Andrés Franco-Grisales

We construct the time evolution for states of Glauber dynamics for a spatial infinite particle system in terms of generating functionals. This is carried out by an Ovsjannikov-type result in a scale of Banach spaces, leading to a local (in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-23 Dmitri L. Finkelshtein , Yuri G. Kondratiev , Maria João Oliveira

Quantum nonlocality is usually associated with entangled states by their violations of Bell-type inequalities. However, even unentangled systems, whose parts may have been prepared separately, can show nonlocal properties. In particular, a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-06 Saronath Halder , Manik Banik , Sristy Agrawal , Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay

The present work studies the influence of nonlocal spatial coupling on the existence of localized structures in 1-dimensional extended systems. We consider systems described by a real field with a nonlocal coupling that has a linear…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-02-01 Pere Colet , Manuel A. Matias , Lendert Gelens , Damia Gomila