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Related papers: Model Order Reduction for Gas and Energy Networks

200 papers

This study introduces a liquid-fueled reactor network (LFRN) framework for reduced-order modeling of gas turbine combustors. The proposed LFRN extends conventional gaseous-fueled reactor network methods by incorporating specialized reactors…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-16 Philip John , Sourav Saha , Opeoluwa Owoyele

This work aims to improve fuel chamber injectors' performance in turbofan engines, thus implying improved performance and reduction of pollutants. This requires the development of models that allow real-time prediction and improvement of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-21 León Mata , Rodrigo Abadía-Heredia , Manuel Lopez-Martin , José M. Pérez , Soledad Le Clainche

This paper proposes a supervised machine learning framework for the non-intrusive model order reduction of unsteady fluid flows to provide accurate predictions of non-stationary state variables when the control parameter values vary. Our…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-06-26 Omer San , Romit Maulik , Mansoor Ahmed

In this paper, nonlinear model reduction for power systems is performed by the balancing of empirical controllability and observability covariances that are calculated around the operating region. Unlike existing model reduction methods,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-08-30 Junjian Qi , Jianhui Wang , Hui Liu , Aleksandar D. Dimitrovski

Energy distribution networks are crucial for human societies and since they often cover large geographical areas, their physical analysis is challenging. Modeling and simulation can be used to analyze such complex energy networks. In this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Saleha Kiran , Farhan Hussain , Mian Ilyas Ahmad

An increasing amount of gas-fired power plants are currently being installed in modern power grids worldwide. This is due to their low cost and the inherent flexibility offered to the electrical network, particularly in the face of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-04-26 Conor O'Malley , Drosos Kourounis , Gabriela Hug , Olaf Schenk

This paper studies reduced-order modeling of dynamic networks with strongly connected topology. Given a graph clustering of an original complex network, we construct a quotient graph with less number of vertices, where the edge weights are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Xiaodong Cheng , Lanlin Yu , Dingchao Ren , Jacquelien M. A. Scherpen

Pressure and flow estimation in Water Distribution Networks (WDN) allows water management companies to optimize their control operations. For many years, mathematical simulation tools have been the most common approach to reconstructing an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Huy Truong , Andrés Tello , Alexander Lazovik , Victoria Degeler

This paper is on the construction of structure-preserving, online-efficient reduced models for the barotropic Euler equations with a friction term on networks. The nonlinear flow problem finds broad application in the context of gas…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Björn Liljegren-Sailer , Nicole Marheineke

We propose reduced order methods as a suitable approach to face parametrized optimal control problems governed by partial differential equations, with applications in en- vironmental marine sciences and engineering. Environmental…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Maria Strazzullo , Francesco Ballarin , Renzo Mosetti , Gianluigi Rozza

Simulations using machine learning (ML) models and mechanistic models are often run to inform decision-making processes. Uncertainty estimates of simulation results are critical to the decision-making process because simulation results of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Babajide Kolade

In this contribution we present a new modeling and simulation framework for parametrized Lithium-ion battery cells. We first derive a new continuum model for a rather general intercalation battery cell on the basis of non-equilibrium…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-13 M. Landstorfer , M. Ohlberger , S. Rave , M. Tacke

Power systems are shifted from conventional bulk generation toward renewable generation. This trend leads to the frequency security problem due to the decline of system inertia. On the other hand, natural gas-fired units are frequently…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Lun Yang , Yinliang Xu , Jianguo Zhou , Hongbin Sun

We develop an explicit second order staggered finite difference discretization scheme for simulating the transport of highly heterogeneous gas mixtures through pipeline networks. This study is motivated by the proposed blending of hydrogen…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Yan Brodskyi , Vitaliy Gyrya , Anatoly Zlotnik

In the electric system, extreme weather events can cause trips or physical damage to transmission lines, leading to large-scale load shedding. To mitigate power shedding, we propose a framework that pre-positions the commitment of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Yongzheng Dai , Antonio J. Conejo , Feng Qiu

This article surveys nonlinear model reduction methods that remain effective in regimes where linear reduced-space approximations are intrinsically inefficient, such as transport-dominated problems with wave-like phenomena and moving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Jan S. Hesthaven , Benjamin Peherstorfer , Benjamin Unger

We consider the worst-case load-shedding problem in electric power networks where a number of transmission lines are to be taken out of service. The objective is to identify a pre-specified number of line outage that leads to the maximum…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Fu Lin

We consider nonlinear inverse problems arising in the context of parameter identification for parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs). For stable reconstructions, regularization methods such as the iteratively regularized…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Michael Kartmann , Benedikt Klein , Mario Ohlberger , Thomas Schuster , Stefan Volkwein

We derive a modular fluid-flow network congestion control model based on a law of fundamental nature in networks: the conservation of information. Network elements such as queues, users, and transmission channels and network performance…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-18 C. Briat , E. A. Yavuz , H. Hjalmarsson , K. H. Johansson , U. T. Jönsson , G. Karlsson , H. Sandberg

This paper addresses the problem of model reduction for dynamical system models that describe biochemical reaction networks. Inherent in such models are properties such as stability, positivity and network structure. Ideally these…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-03-17 Aivar Sootla , James Anderson