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How does one derive models of dynamical feedback effects in multiscale, multiphysics systems such as wave mean flow interaction (WMFI)? We shall address this question for hybrid dynamical systems, whose motion can be expressed as the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Darryl D. Holm , Ruiao Hu , Oliver D. Street

The particle trajectories in irrotational, incompressible and inviscid deep-water surface gravity waves are open, leading to a net drift in the direction of wave propagation commonly referred to as the Stokes Drift, which is responsible for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-11 Aidan Blaser , Raphaël Benamran , A. Bia Villas Bôas , Luc Lenain , Nick Pizzo

Nonlinear energy-conserving drift-fluid equations that are suitable to describe self-consistent finite-beta low-frequency electromagnetic (drift-Alfven) turbulent fluctuations in a nonuniform, anisotropic, magnetized plasma are derived from…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alain J. Brizard

Inspired by spatiotemporal observations from satellites of the trajectories of objects drifting near the surface of the ocean in the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's `Global Drifter Program', this paper develops data-driven…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-19 François Gay-Balmaz , Darryl D. Holm

The currents in the ocean have a serious impact on ocean dynamics, since they affect the transport of mass and thus the distribution of salinity, nutrients and pollutants. In many physically important situations the current depends…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-22 Conor Curtin , Rossen Ivanov

By providing mathematical estimates, this paper answers a fundamental question -- "what leads to Stokes drift"? Although overwhelmingly understood for water waves, Stokes drift is a generic mechanism that stems from kinematics and occurs in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-27 Anirban Guha , Akanksha Gupta

We present a pedagogical review of some of the methods employed in Eulerian computational fluid dynamics (CFD). Fluid mechanics is governed by the Euler equations, which are conservation laws for mass, momentum, and energy. The standard…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Hy Trac , Ue-Li Pen

Orbital sloshing is a technique to gently mix a container's liquid content and it is commonly used in fermentation and cell cultivation processes. Besides the rich wave dynamics observed at the interface, Bouvard et al. (2017) [1] unveiled…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-08 Alessandro Bongarzone , François Gallaire

The transport of sea ice over the polar oceans plays an important role in climate. This transport is driven predominantly by turbulent winds, leading to stochastic motion of ice floes. Observed diffusivities and velocity distributions of…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-02-26 Bryan Shaddy , P. Alex Greaney , Bhargav Rallabandi

The majority of coastal flows are characterized by turbulence, rendering the application of shallow water equations an inadequate approach for their accurate description. This paper presents a theory for characterizing accelerated coastal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-19 Arno Roland Ndengna Ngatcha

In this paper, we propose and assess several stochastic parametrizations for data-driven modelling of the two-dimensional Euler equations using coarse-grid SPDEs. The framework of Stochastic Advection by Lie Transport (SALT) [Cotter et al.,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-23 Sagy Ephrati , Paolo Cifani , Erwin Luesink , Bernard Geurts

We present a detailed derivation of Fourier's law in a class of stochastic energy exchange systems that naturally characterize two-dimensional mechanical systems of locally confined particles in interaction. The stochastic systems consist…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-08-29 Pierre Gaspard , Thomas Gilbert

(abridged) Aims: To study turbulent transport coefficients that describe the evolution of large-scale magnetic fields in turbulent convection. Methods: We use the test field method together with 3D numerical simulations of turbulent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-29 P. J. Käpylä , M. J. Korpi , A. Brandenburg

The mass-transport induced by crossed surface waves consists of the Stokes and Euler contributions which are very different in nature. The first contribution is a generalization of Stokes drift for a plane wave in ideal fluid and the second…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-11-13 V. M. Parfenyev , S. V. Filatov , M. Yu. Brazhnikov , S. S. Vergeles , A. A. Levchenko

It has been shown in \cite{Tong:2022gpg} that shallow water in the Euler description admits a dual gauge theory formulation. We show in the Lagrange description this gauge symmetry is a manifestation of the 2 dimensional area-preserving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-27 M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , V. Taghiloo , M. H. Vahidinia

Finite-amplitude gravity waves at the air-water interface induce net fluid and particle transport, known as Stokes drift. While this mechanism is well understood for steady waves, transport under unsteady, evolving conditions remains poorly…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-29 Tatsuo Izawa , Giulio Foggi Rota , Alessandro Chiarini , Marco Edoardo Rosti

The steady and transient response of "dynamically" dry and moist atmospheres to uniform sea-surface temperature (SST) is studied. Specifically, the latent heat (Lv) of water vapor is varied, so that for small Lv, water substance is…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2022-02-16 D. L. Suhas , Jai Sukhatme , Nili Harnik

A model of fully developed turbulence of a compressible fluid is briefly reviewed. It is assumed that fluid dynamics is governed by a stochastic version of Navier-Stokes equation. We show how corresponding field theoretic-model can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-09 M. Hnatič , N. M. Gulitskiy , T. Lučivjanský , L. Mižišin , V. Škultéty

This paper presents a new method allowing for a numerical study of the interaction between a submerged solid structure and a current with surface waves. The method involves a Navier-Stokes equation solver for a two-fluid formulation with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-01 Wojciech Aniszewski , Valentin Ageorges , Gaele Perret , Vincent Moureau

The physics of planetary climate features a variety of complex systems that are challenging to model as they feature turbulent flows. A key example is the heat flux from the upper ocean to the underside of sea ice which provides a key…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-01-16 Srikanth Toppaladoddi , Andrew J. Wells
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