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We establish a sharp bilinear estimate for the Klein--Gordon propagator in the spirit of recent work of Beltran--Vega. Our approach is inspired by work in the setting of the wave equation due to Bez, Jeavons and Ozawa. As a consequence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Jayson Cunanan , Shobu Shiraki

Let P be a long range metric perturbation of the Euclidean Laplacian on R^d, d>1. We prove local energy decay for the solutions of the wave, Klein-Gordon and Schroedinger equations associated to P. The problem is decomposed in a low and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-08-16 Jean-Francois Bony , Dietrich Hafner

In this paper, we study the non-relativistic limit of the two-dimensional cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with a small parameter $0<\varepsilon \ll 1$ which is inversely proportional to the speed of light. We show the cubic nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Yong Lu , Fangzheng Huang

We establish sharp (or `refined') comparison theorems for the Klein--Gordon equation. We show that the condition $V_a\le V_b$, which leads to $E_a\le E_b$, can be replaced by the weaker assumption $U_a\le U_b$ which still implies the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-28 Richard L. Hall , Petr Zorin

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation $i D_t^\alpha u + (-\Delta)^{\frac{\beta}{2}} u =0$ with $0<\alpha<1$, $\beta>0$. We establish the dispersive estimates for the solutions. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-07 Xiaoyan Su , Shiliang Zhao , Miao Li

We prove the following estimate \[ \|{e^{it\partial_x^2}f}\|_{L_{(t,x)\in \mathbb{T}^2}^6}\leq C (\log N)^{{1/6}} \|f\|_{L^2_x(\mathbb{T})}, \] assuming $\mbox{supp} (\hat f)\subset [-N,N]$ for $N>1$. The bound $(\log N)^{{1/6}}$ is sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Puti Dai , Zihua Guo

For general nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations with dissipation we show that any finite energy radial solution either blows up in finite time or asymptotically approaches a stationary solution in $H^1\times L^2$. In particular, any global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-25 N. Burq , G. Raugel , W. Schlag

In this article we prove a family of local (in time) weighted Strichartz estimates with derivative losses for the Klein-Gordon equation on asymptotically de Sitter spaces and provide a heuristic argument for the non-existence of a global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-14 Dean Baskin

We consider Klein-Gordon equations with an external potential $V$ and a quadratic nonlinearity in $3+1$ space dimensions. We assume that $V$ is regular and decaying and that the (massive) Schr\"odinger operator $H=-\Delta+V+m^2$ has a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Tristan Léger , Fabio Pusateri

We present the fourth-order compact finite difference (4cFD) discretizations for the long time dynamics of the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation (NKGE), while the nonlinearity strength is characterized by $\varepsilon^p$ with a constant $p…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Yue Feng

In this paper, we consider the (1+2)-dimensional oscillatory integral with degenerate cubic homogeneous polynomial phase. We prove that the $L^{2}$ decay rate of 3/8 given in (Archiv der Mathematik, 122: 437-447, 2024) is sharp.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Jayden Lang , Wan Tang

We prove scattering for the radial nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation $ \partial_{tt} u - \Delta u + u = -|u|^{p-1} u $ with $5 > p >3$ and data $ (u_{0}, u_{1}) \in H^{s} \times H^{s-1} $, $ 1 > s > 1- \frac{(5-p)(p-3)}{2(p-1)(p-2)} $ if $ 4…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Tristan Roy

Numerical simulations of the semilinear Klein--Gordon equation in the de Sitter spacetime are performed. We use two structure-preserving discrete forms of the Klein--Gordon equation. The disparity between the two forms is the discretization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-01 Takuya Tsuchiya , Makoto Nakamura

We consider the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the Cauchy problem for the defocusing nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation (NLKG) with exponential nonlinearity in the one spatial dimension with data in the energy space $H^1(\mathbb{R})…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-08 Masahiro Ikeda , Takahisa Inui , Mamoru Okamoto

Using methods in the theory of semisimple Lie algebras, we can obtain all smooth solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation on the 4-dimensional de Sitter spacetime (dS^4). The mass of a Klein-Gordon scalar on dS^4 is related to an eigenvalue…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-30 Bin Zhou , Zhen-Hua Zhou

The leading electromagnetic (e.m.) and strong isospin-breaking corrections to the $\pi^+ \to \mu^+ \nu[\gamma]$ and $K^+ \to \mu^+ \nu[\gamma]$ leptonic decay rates are evaluated for the first time on the lattice. The results are obtained…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-10-25 M. Di Carlo , D. Giusti , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , C. T. Sachrajda , F. Sanfilippo , S. Simula , N. Tantalo

We derive a uniform exponential decay of the total energy for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with a damping around spatial infinity in the whole space or in the exterior of a star shaped obstacle.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-01-05 Lassaad Aloui , Slim Ibrahim , Kenji Nakanishi

We consider the initial value problem for cubic derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations possessing weakly dissipative structure in one space dimension. We show that the small data solution decays like $O((\log t)^{-1/4})$ in $L^2$ as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-18 Chunhua Li , Yoshinori Nishii , Yuji Sagawa , Hideaki Sunagawa

In this work, we perform a lattice QCD calculation of the branching ratios and the form factors of radiative leptonic decays $P \to \ell \nu_\ell \gamma$ ($P = \pi, K$) using $N_f=2+1$ domain wall fermion ensembles generated by the RBC and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-29 Peter Boyle , Norman H. Christ , Xu Feng , Taku Izubuchi , Luchang Jin , Christopher T. Sachrajda , Xin-Yu Tuo

We consider temporal decay estimates for global solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations with the Coriolis force. We show that under several conditions including the smallness of the initial data, the solution decays as fast as the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Tomoaki Yoshizawa
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