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We prove that every finite distributive lattice $D$ can be represented as the congruence lattice of a rectangular lattice $K$ in which all congruences are principal. We verify this result in a stronger form as an extension theorem.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-13 G. Grätzer , E. T. Schmidt

Let $L$ be a lattice. We call a congruence relation $\gQ$ of $L$ isoform, if any two congruence classes of $\gQ$ are isomorphic (as lattices). Let us call the lattice $L$ isoform, if all congruences of $L$ are isoform. G. Gr\"atzer and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-01 G. Grätzer , E. T. Schmidt , R. W. Quackenbush

Let $G$ be a Lie-group and $\Ga\subset G$ a cocompact lattice. For a finite-dimensional, not necessarily unitary representation $\om$ of $\Ga$ we show that the $G$-representation on $L^2(\Ga\bs G,\om)$ admits a complete filtration with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Anton Deitmar

We introduce the principal representation category $\mathscr{O}({\bf G})$ of reductive algebraic groups with Frobenius maps and put forward a conjecture that this category is a highest weight category. When $\Bbbk$ is complex field…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Junbin Dong

We prove that if $\Gamma$ is a lattice in a classical simple Lie group $G$, then the symmetric space of $G$ is $\Gamma$-equivariantly homotopy equivalent to a proper cocompact $\Gamma$-CW complex of dimension the virtual cohomological…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-13 Javier Aramayona , Dieter Degrijse , Conchita Martinez-Perez , Juan Souto

The coefficient algebra of a finite-dimensional Lie algebra on a finite-dimensional representation is defined as the subalgebra generated by all coefficients of the corresponding characteristic polynomial. We explore connections between…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Yin Chen , Runxuan Zhang

Within the known landscape of quantum gravity, most theories satisfy the Lattice Weak Gravity Conjecture (LWGC), which requires a superextremal particle at every site in the electric charge lattice $\Gamma$. However, counterexamples to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-06 Matthew Reece , Tom Rudelius

The h^*-polynomial of a lattice polytope is the numerator of the generating function of the Ehrhart polynomial. Let P be a lattice polytope with h^*-polynomial of degree d and with linear coefficient h^*_1. We show that P has to be a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-09-29 Benjamin Nill

In this paper, we associate a family of infinite-rank pro-Euclidean lattices to elements of a formal loop group and a highest weight representation of the underlying affine Kac--Moody algebra. In the case that the element has a polynomial…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-04 Mathieu Dutour , Manish M. Patnaik

We define a set of PBW-semistandard tableaux that is in a weight preserving bijection with the set of monomials corresponding to integral points in the Feigin-Fourier-Littelmann-Vinberg polytope for highest weight modules of the symplectic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-04 George Balla

Let G < SL(V) be a finite group, V is finite dimensional over a field F, p=char F and S(V) is the symmetric algebra of V. We determine when the subring of G-invariants S(V)^G is a polynomial ring. As a consequence, we classify, if F is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Amiram Braun

Given a convex polytope, we define its geometric spectrum, a stacky version of Batyrev's stringy E-functions, and we prove a stacky version of a formula of Libgober and Wood about the E-polynomial of a smooth projective variety. As an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Antoine Douai

We give an especially simple proof of a theorem in graph theory that forms the key part of the solution to a problem in commutative algebra, on how to characterize the integral closure of a polynomial ring generated by quadratic monomials.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-06-09 Peter M. Johnson

For any reductive group G and a parabolic subgroup P with its Levi subgroup L, the first author in [Ku2] introduced a ring homomorphism $ \xi^P_\lambda: Rep^\mathbb{C}_{\lambda-poly}(L) \to H^*(G/P, \mathbb{C})$, where $…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Shrawan Kumar , Sean Rogers

For an affine, toric Q-Gorenstein variety Y (given by a lattice polytope Q) the vector space T^1 of infinitesimal deformations is related to the complexified vector spaces of rational Minkowski summands of faces of Q. Moreover, assuming Y…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Klaus Altmann

Given any pair of positive integers m and n, we construct a new Hopf algebra, which may be regarded as a degenerate version of the quantum group of gl(m+n). We study its structure and develop a highest weight representation theory. The…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-05-21 Jin Cheng , Yan Wang , Ruibin Zhang

Let $\Gamma$ be a lattice in a simply-connected nilpotent Lie group $N$ whose Lie algebra $\mathfrak{n}$ is $p$-filiform. We show that $\Gamma$ is either abelian or 2-step nilpotent if $\Gamma$ is isomorphic to the fundamental group of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Taito Shimoji

An integral convex polytope ${\mathcal P}$ is said to be Gorenstein if its toric ring $K[{\mathcal P}]$ is normal and Gorenstein. In this paper, Gorenstein cut polytopes of graphs are characterized explicitly. First, we prove that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-11 Hidefumi Ohsugi

The Dowling lattice $Q_n(\mathfrak{G})$, $\mathfrak{G}$ a finite group, generalizes the geometric lattice generated by all vectors, over a field, with at most two nonzero components. Abstractly, it is a fundamental object in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Thomas Zaslavsky

Inspired by ideas from algebraic geometry, Batyrev and the first named author have introduced the stringy E-function of a Gorenstein polytope. We prove that this a priori rational function is actually a polynomial, which is part of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-05-28 Benjamin Nill , Jan Schepers