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This dissertation discusses solutions to the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with symmetric and asymmetric double-well potentials, focusing on the collapse and collision of bubbles and critical phenomena found therein. A new method is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ethan Honda

We find an example to illustrate that the first nondegeneracy condition of (1.2) is actually needed in proving the global exsitence of 2D multispeed Klein-Gordon system with small initial data (See [3]). We construct a collection of special…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Xilu Zhu

Exponentially localized solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation for two and three space variables are presented. The solutions depend on four free parameters. For some relations between the parameters, the solutions describe wave packets…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-08 M. V. Perel , I. V. Fialkovsky

In connection with the weak null condition, Alinhac introduced a sufficient condition for global existence of small amplitude solutions to systems of semilinear wave equations in three space dimensions. We introduce a slightly weaker…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-05 Soichiro Katayama

Considering $1+n$ dimensional semilinear wave equations with energy supercritical powers $p> 1+4/(n-2)$, we obtain global solutions for any initial data with small norm in $H^{s_c}\times H^{s_c-1}$, under the technical smooth condition…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Kerun Shao , Chengbo Wang

Using the hyperboloidal foliation method, we establish stability results for a coupled wave-Klein-Gordon system with quadratic nonlinearities. In particular, we investigate quadratic wave-Klein-Gordon interactions in which there are no…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Shijie Dong , Zoe Wyatt

In this work, we prove global well-posedness and scattering for systems of quadratic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations in the critical three-dimensional case, for small, localized data. For the terms corresponding to the nonlinearity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Boyang Su

In this article one will discuss the system of coupled nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations with different velocities and different masses. The nonlinearity considered is a general quadratic nonlinearity without any restriction. The method is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-21 Yue Ma

We study two-dimensional semilinear strongly damped wave equation with mixed nonlinearity $|u|^p+|u_t|^q$ in an exterior domain, where $p,q>1$. Assuming the smallness of initial data in exponentially weighted spaces and some conditions on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-18 Wenhui Chen , Ahmad Z. Fino

We consider a coupled Wave-Klein-Gordon system in 3D, which is a simplified model for the global nonlinear stability of the Minkowski space-time for self-gravitating massive fields. In this paper we study the large-time asymptotic behavior…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Zhimeng Ouyang

For small-amplitude semilinear wave equations with power type nonlinearity on the first-order spatial derivative, the expected sharp upper bound on the lifespan of solutions is obtained for both critical cases and subcritical cases, for all…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Kerun Shao , Hiroyuki Takamura , Chengbo Wang

In this paper we deal with the exterior problem for a system of nonlinear wave equations in two space dimensions, assuming that the initial data is small and smooth. We establish the same type of lower bound of the lifespan for the problem…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-29 Hideo Kubo

In this article we consider one-dimensional scalar quasilinear Klein--Gordon equations with general nonlinearities, on both $\mathbb{R}$ and $\mathbb{T}$. By employing a refined modified-energy framework of Ifrim and Tataru, we investigate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Hongjing Huang , Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

The dynamics of two pairs of counter-propagating waves in two-component media is considered within the framework of two generally nonintegrable coupled Sine-Gordon equations. We consider the dynamics of weakly nonlinear wave packets, and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. D. Griffiths , R. H. J. Grimshaw , K. R. Khusnutdinova

In this paper, we give a small data blow-up result for the one-dimensional semilinear wave equation with damping depending on time and space variables. We show that if the damping term can be regarded as perturbation, that is, non-effective…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-21 Yuta Wakasugi

We consider the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation in $\R^d$. We call multi-solitary waves a solution behaving at large time as a sum of boosted standing waves. Our main result is the existence of such multi-solitary waves, provided the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Jacopo Bellazzini , Marco Ghimenti , Stefan Le Coz

In this work we prove the existence of standing-wave solutions to the scalar non-linear Klein-Gordon equation in dimension one and the stability of the ground-state, the set which contains all the minima of the energy constrained to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Daniele Garrisi

We study in $\mathbb{R}^{3+1}$ a system of nonlinearly coupled Klein-Gordon equations under null condition, with (possibly vanishing) mass varying in the interval $[0, 1]$. Our goal is three folds: 1) we want to establish the global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-23 Shijie Dong

In this article one will develop a new type of energy method based on a foliation of spacetime into hyperboloidal hypersurfaces . As we will see, with this method, some classical results such as global existence and almost global existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-23 Yue MA

We initiate the study of the asymptotic behavior of small solutions to one-dimensional Klein-Gordon equations with variable coefficient quadratic nonlinearities. The main discovery in this work is a striking resonant interaction between…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-16 Hans Lindblad , Jonas Luhrmann , Avy Soffer
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