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The pose graph is a core component of Structure-from-Motion (SfM), where images act as nodes and edges encode relative poses. Since geometric verification is expensive, SfM pipelines restrict the pose graph to a sparse set of candidate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Tong Wei , Giorgos Tolias , Jiri Matas , Daniel Barath

In this paper we present a novel approach to global localization using an RGB-D camera in maps of visual features. For large maps, the performance of pure image matching techniques decays in terms of robustness and computational cost.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-02-03 Miguel Heredia , Felix Endres , Wolfram Burgard , Rafael Sanz

Erroneous feature matches have severe impact on subsequent camera pose estimation and often require additional, time-costly measures, like RANSAC, for outlier rejection. Our method tackles this challenge by addressing feature matching and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Barbara Roessle , Matthias Nießner

This paper addresses the task of estimating the 6D pose of a known 3D object from a single RGB-D image. Most modern approaches solve this task in three steps: i) Compute local features; ii) Generate a pool of pose-hypotheses; iii) Select…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-01-03 Frank Michel , Alexander Kirillov , Eric Brachmann , Alexander Krull , Stefan Gumhold , Bogdan Savchynskyy , Carsten Rother

Solving Perspective-n-Point (PnP) problems is a traditional way of estimating object poses. Given outlier-contaminated data, a pose of an object is calculated with PnP algorithms of n = {3, 4} in the RANSAC-based scheme. However, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Jeong-Kyun Lee , Young-Ki Baik , Hankyu Cho , Kang Kim , Duck Hoon Kim

We propose FastMap, a new global structure from motion method focused on speed and simplicity. Previous methods like COLMAP and GLOMAP are able to estimate high-precision camera poses, but suffer from poor scalability when the number of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-22 Jiahao Li , Haochen Wang , Muhammad Zubair Irshad , Igor Vasiljevic , Matthew R. Walter , Vitor Campagnolo Guizilini , Greg Shakhnarovich

This paper introduces a preprocessing technique to speed up Structure-from-Motion (SfM) based pose estimation, which is critical for real-time applications like augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), and robotics. Our method…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Joji Joseph , Bharadwaj Amrutur , Shalabh Bhatnagar

Many monocular visual SLAM algorithms are derived from incremental structure-from-motion (SfM) methods. This work proposes a novel monocular SLAM method which integrates recent advances made in global SfM. In particular, we present two main…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-20 Chengzhou Tang , Oliver Wang , Ping Tan

This paper studies the challenging two-view 3D reconstruction in a rigorous sparse-view configuration, which is suffering from insufficient correspondences in the input image pairs for camera pose estimation. We present a novel Neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-14 Bin Tan , Nan Xue , Tianfu Wu , Gui-Song Xia

Since RANSAC, a great deal of research has been devoted to improving both its accuracy and run-time. Still, only a few methods aim at recognizing invalid minimal samples early, before the often expensive model estimation and quality…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Luca Cavalli , Marc Pollefeys , Daniel Barath

Given the image collection of an object, we aim at building a real-time image-based pose estimation method, which requires neither its CAD model nor hours of object-specific training. Recent NeRF-based methods provide a promising solution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Ronghan Chen , Yang Cong , Yu Ren

How to efficiently and accurately handle image matching outliers is a critical issue in two-view relative estimation. The prevailing RANSAC method necessitates that the minimal point pairs be inliers. This paper introduces a linear relative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Qi Cai , Xinrui Li , Yuanxin Wu

In order to solve the problems of long training time, large consumption of computing resources and huge parameter amount of GAN network in image generation, this paper proposes an improved GAN network model, which is named Faster Projected…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Chuang Wang , Zhengping Li , Yuwen Hao , Lijun Wang , Xiaoxue Li

We present a real-time method for robust estimation of multiple instances of geometric models from noisy data. Geometric models such as vanishing points, planar homographies or fundamental matrices are essential for 3D scene analysis.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-29 Florian Kluger , Bodo Rosenhahn

A key component of Visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (VSLAM) is estimating relative camera poses using matched keypoints. Accurate estimation is challenged by noisy correspondences. Classical methods rely on stochastic hypothesis…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Prateeth Rao , Sachit Rao

SfM (Structure from Motion) has been extensively used for UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) image orientation. Its efficiency is directly influenced by feature matching. Although image retrieval has been extensively used for match pair…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-11 San Jiang , Yichen Ma , Qingquan Li , Wanshou Jiang , Bingxuan Guo , Lelin Li , Lizhe Wang

For applications in navigation and robotics, estimating the 3D pose of objects is as important as detection. Many approaches to pose estimation rely on detecting or tracking parts or keypoints [11, 21]. In this paper we build on a recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-20 Patrick Poirson , Phil Ammirato , Cheng-Yang Fu , Wei Liu , Jana Kosecka , Alexander C. Berg

A new algorithm is proposed to accelerate RANSAC model quality calculations. The method is based on partitioning the joint correspondence space, e.g., 2D-2D point correspondences, into a pair of regular grids. The grid cells are mapped by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-21 Daniel Barath , Gabor Valasek

Radiance fields including NeRFs and 3D Gaussians demonstrate great potential in high-fidelity rendering and scene reconstruction, while they require a substantial number of posed images as inputs. COLMAP is frequently employed for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Zhirui Gao , Renjiao Yi , Chenyang Zhu , Ke Zhuang , Wei Chen , Kai Xu

In this paper, we speed up robust two-view relative pose from dense correspondences. Previous work has shown that dense matchers can significantly improve both accuracy and robustness in the resulting pose. However, the large number of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Jonathan Astermark , Anders Heyden , Viktor Larsson
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