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Related papers: Estimating ages and metallicities of M31 star clus…

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We explore the assembly history of the M31 bulge within a projected major-axis radius of 180" (~680 pc) by studying its stellar populations in Hubble Space Telescope WFC3 and ACS observations. Colors formed by comparing near-ultraviolet vs.…

We present the spectroscopic observations for 11 confirmed globular clusters of M31 with the OMR spectrograph on 2.16m telescope at Xinglong site of National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Nine of our sample…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Zhou Fan , Ya-Fang Huang , Jin-Zeng Li , Xu Zhou , Jun Ma , Hong Wu , Tian-Meng Zhang , Yong-Heng Zhao

Context. Open clusters (OCs) are valuable probes of stellar population characteristics. Their age and metallicity provide insights into the chemical enrichment history of the Milky Way. By studying the metallicity of OCs, we can explore the…

We present an unbiased method for evaluating the ranges of ages and metallicities which are allowed by the photometric properties of the stellar populations that dominate the light of early-type galaxies in clusters. The method is based on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Ferreras , S. Charlot , J. Silk

We have constrained the age of the globular cluster S312 in the Andromeda galaxy (M31) by comparing its multicolor photometry with theoretical stellar population synthesis models. This is both a check on the age of this globular cluster, as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Jun Ma , Yanbin Yang , David Burstein , Zhou Fan , Zhenyu Wu , Xu Zhou , Jianghua Wu

We present results derived from VLT-FORS2 spectra of 17 globular clusters associated with the nearby lenticular galaxy NGC3115. Comparing line-strength indices to new stellar population models by Thomas et al. we determine ages,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Kuntschner , Bodo L. Ziegler , R. M. Sharples , Guy Worthey , Klaus J. Fricke

This paper presents 3600-5400 Angstroms integrated spectra of 19 globular clusters (or candidates) projected on the central regions of M31, r <=5.3 arcmin (approx 1.2 kpc). We check the cluster nature of these objects, and derive their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Jablonka , E. Bica , C. Bonatto , T. J. Bridges , M. Langlois , D. Carter

In Gaia DR2, the unprecedented high-precision level reached in sub-mas for astrometry and mmag for photometry. Using cluster members identified with these astrometry and photometry in Gaia DR2, we can obtain a reliable determination of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-02 Jing Zhong , Li Chen , Di Wu , Lu Li , Leya Bai , Jinliang Hou

We have assembled a catalogue of relative ages, metallicities and abundance ratios for about 150 local galaxies in field, group and cluster environments. The galaxies span morphological types from cD and ellipticals, to late type spirals.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. I. Terlevich , Duncan A. Forbes

Recently, a noticeable number of new star clusters was identified in the outskirts of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) populating the so-called star cluster age gap, a space of time (~ 4-12 Gyr) where the only known star cluster is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-31 Andrés E. Piatti

We have carried out a survey of compact star clusters (apparent size <3 arcsec) in the southwest part of the M31 galaxy, based on the high-resolution Suprime-Cam images (17.5 arcmin x 28.5 arcmin), covering ~15% of the deprojected galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-18 V. Vansevicius , K. Kodaira , D. Narbutis , R. Stonkute , A. Bridzius , V. Deveikis , D. Semionov

We present a catalog of 948,216 stars with mass label and a catalog of 163,105 red clump (RC) stars with mass and age labels simultaneously. The training dataset is cross matched from the LAMOST (The Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-07 Qi-Da Li , Hai-Feng Wang , Yang-Ping Luo , Qing Li , Li-Cai Deng , Yuan-Sen Ting

Thanks to the outstanding capabilites of the HST, our current knowledge about the M31 globular clusters (GCs) is similar to our knowledge of the Milky Way GCs in the 1960s-1970s, which set the basis for studying the halo and galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 Luciana Federici , Carla Cacciari , Michele Bellazzini , Flavio Fusi Pecci , Silvia Galleti , Sibilla Perina

Open clusters are a useful tool when investigating several topics connected with stellar evolution; for example the age or distance can be more accurately determined than for field stars. However, one important parameter, the metallicity,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 M. Netopil , E. Paunzen

Colour-magnitude diagrams are presented for the first time for L32, L38, K28 (L43), K44 (L68) and L116, which are clusters projected onto the outer parts of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). The photometry was carried out in the Washington…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. E. Piatti , J. F. C. Santos , J. J. Claria , E. Bica , A. Sarajedini , D. Geisler

In our study of M31's globular cluster system with MMT/Hectospec, we have obtained high-quality spectra of 85 clusters with ages less than 1 Gyr. With the exception of Hubble V, the young cluster in NGC 205, we find that these young…

In the quest for the formation and evolution of galaxy clusters, Rakos and co-workers introduced a spectrophotometric method using the modified Str\"omgren photometry. But with the considerable debate toward the project's abilities, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-01-12 Yuvraj Harsha Sreedhar , Andrew P. Odell , Karl D. Rakos , Gerhard Hensler , Werner W. Zeilinger

Mass ($M$) and luminosity ($L$) are fundamental parameters of stars but can only be measured indirectly. Typically, effective temperature ($T_{\rm eff}$), surface gravity (${\rm log}\ g$) and metallicity ([M/H]) are derived from stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-04 Qida Li , Jianping Xiong , Jiao Li , Yanjun Guo , Zhanwen Han , Xuefei Chen , Chao Liu

We present ultraviolet (UV) photometry of M31 globular clusters (GCs) found in 23 Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX) images covering the entirety of M31. We detect 485 and 273 GCs (and GC candidates) in the near-ultraviolet (NUV; 2267 A) and…

Context.Identification of new star cluster candidates in M31 is fundamental for the study of the M31 stellar cluster system. The machine-learning method convolutional neural network (CNN) is an efficient algorithm for searching for new M31…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-15 Shoucheng Wang , Bingqiu Chen , Jun Ma , Qian Long , Haibo Yuan , Dezi Liu , Zhimin Zhou , Wei Liu , Jiamin Chen , Zizhao He
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