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We propose a new model for hadrons with quantum mechanical attractive and repulsive interactions sensitive to some spatial correlation length parameter inspired by Beth-Uhlenbeck quantum mechanical non-ideal gas model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-11 Mahmoud Hanafy , Muhammad Maher

We demonstrate the existence of a pair of almost dissipationless oscillating modes at low temperatures in both the shear and sound channels of a hybrid quantum system, comprised of a weakly self-interacting perturbative sector coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 Toshali Mitra , Sukrut Mondkar , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Alexander Soloviev

Realizing the potential for predictive density functional calculations of matter under extreme conditions depends crucially upon having an exchange-correlation (XC) free energy functional accurate over a wide range of state conditions.…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-21 Valentin V. Karasiev , James W. Dufty , S. B. Trickey

We develop a detailed theory describing a non-trivial interplay between non-equilibrium effects and long-range quantum coherence in superconducting hybrid nanostructures exposed to a temperature gradient. We establish a direct relation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-04-05 Mikhail S. Kalenkov , Andrei D. Zaikin

We examine the impact of non-perturbative quantum corrections to the entropy of both charged and charged rotating quasi-topological black holes, with a focus on their thermodynamic properties. The negative-valued correction to the entropy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-23 Vivek Kumar Srivastava , Sudhaker Upadhyay , Alok Kumar Verma , Dharm Veer Singh , Yerlan Myrzakulov , Kairat Myrzakulov

Nonreciprocal nonhermitian systems provide an unconventional localization mechanism of topological zero modes via the nonhermitian skin effect. While fundamental theoretical characterizations of this effect involve the biorthogonal system…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 Henning Schomerus

We construct a toy model for holographic superconductor with non linear Maxwell field in the frame of modified gravity. By probe the bulk background by non linear Maxwell fields we show that superconductivity happens under a specific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-13 D. Momeni , M. Raza , R. Myrzakulov

The zero temperature, or quantum, metal-superconductor phase transition is studied in disordered systems in dimension greater than two. A effective local field theory is developed that keeps all soft modes or fluctuations explicitly. A…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Lubo Zhou , T. R. Kirkpatrick

Consider a $d$-dimensional antiferromagnet with a quantum disordered ground state and a gap to bosonic excitations with non-zero spin. In a finite external magnetic field, this antiferromagnet will undergo a phase transition to a ground…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Subir Sachdev , T. Senthil , R. Shankar

The incredible thermo-mechanical properties of biological materials arise from the microscopic scale due to a complex hierarchical mechanism, regulated by microinstabilities at the molecular level. The description of such complex structures…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-10-26 Luca Bellino

We prove that quantum information encoded in some topological excitations, including certain Majorana zero modes, is protected in closed systems for a time scale exponentially long in system parameters. This protection holds even at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-20 Dominic V. Else , Paul Fendley , Jack Kemp , Chetan Nayak

We study non-perturbative aspects of QCD Kondo effect, which has been recently proposed for the finite density and strong magnetic field systems, using conformal field theory describing the low energy physics near the IR fixed point. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-06 Taro Kimura , Sho Ozaki

The presence of nonmagnetic impurities in a 2D ``bad metal'' depresses the superconducting Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition temperature, while leaving the pairing energy scale unchanged. Thus the region of the pseudogap…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Vadim M. Loktev , Rachel M. Quick , Sergei G. Sharapov

Many thermodynamic instabilities in one dimension (e.g. DNA thermal denaturation, wetting of interfaces) can be described in terms of simple models involving harmonic coupling between nearest neighbors and an asymmetric on-site potential…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Thierry Dauxois , Nikos Theodorakopoulos , Michel Peyrard

Recently holographic techniques have been used to study the thermal properties of N=2 super-Yang-Mills theory, with gauge group SU(Nc) and coupled to Nf << Nc flavours of fundamental matter, at large Nc and large 't Hooft coupling. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 David Mateos , Shunji Matsuura , Robert C. Myers , Rowan M. Thomson

We introduce a finite dimensional anharmonic soft spin glass in a field and show how it allows the construction a field theory at zero temperature and the corresponding loop expansion. The mean field level of the model coincides with a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-08-31 Pierfrancesco Urbani

When the electron density of highly crystalline thin films is tuned by chemical doping or ionic liq- uid gating, interesting effects appear including unconventional superconductivity, sizeable spin-orbit coupling, competition with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-19 G. Dezi , N. Scopigno , S. Caprara , M. Grilli

We explore a class of holographic superconductors built using non-abelian condensates on probe branes in conformal and non-conformal backgrounds. These are shown to exhibit behaviour of the specific heat which resembles that of heavy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-08 Kasper Peeters , Jonathan Powell , Marija Zamaklar

The one-loop effective potential for non-relativistic bosons with a delta function repulsive potential is calculated for a given chemical potential using functional methods. After renormalization and at zero temperature it reproduces the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Haugset , H. Haugerud , F. Ravndal

We study superconductivity in a family of one dimensional incommensurate system with $s$-wave pairing interaction. The incommensurate potential can alter the spatial characteristics of electrons in the normal state, leading to either…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-11 Zhijie Fan , Gia-Wei Chern , Shi-Zeng Lin